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This paper considers coverage games in which a group of agents are tasked with identifying the highest-value subset of resources; in this context, game-theoretic approaches are known to yield Nash equilibria within a factor of 2 of optimal.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Joshua Seaton , Philip Brown

Nash equilibrium serves as a fundamental mathematical tool in economics and game theory. However, it classically assumes knowledge of player utilities, whereas economics generally regards preferences as more fundamental. To leverage…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Ian Gemp , Crystal Qian , Marc Lanctot , Kate Larson

A noncooperative differential (dynamic) game model of opinion dynamics is proposed. In this game, the agents' motives are shaped by their expectations of the nature of others' opinions as well as how susceptible they are to get influenced…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Muhammad Umar B. Niazi , Arif Bülent Özgüler

In this paper, we consider a network of consumers who are under the combined influence of their neighbors and external influencing entities (the marketers). The consumers' opinion follows a hybrid dynamics whose opinion jumps are due to the…

In game theory, the concept of Nash equilibrium reflects the collective stability of some individual strategies chosen by selfish agents. The concept pertains to different classes of games, e.g. the sequential games, where the agents play…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-07-01 Stephane Le Roux

This article introduces a class of $Nash$ games among $Stackelberg$ players ($NASPs$), namely, a class of simultaneous non-cooperative games where the players solve sequential Stackelberg games. Specifically, each player solves a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Margarida Carvalho , Gabriele Dragotto , Felipe Feijoo , Andrea Lodi , Sriram Sankaranarayanan

This paper proposes a novel energy sharing mechanism for prosumers who can produce and consume. Different from most existing works, the role of individual prosumer as a seller or buyer in our model is endogenously determined. Several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-08 Yue Chen , Shengwei Mei , Fengyu Zhou , Steven H. Low , Wei Wei , Feng Liu

In this paper, we consider the problem of network design on network games. We study the conditions on the adjacency matrix of the underlying network to design a game such that the Nash equilibrium coincides with the social optimum. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Abhishek Shende , Deepanshu Vasal , Sriram Vishwanath

Games with incomplete preferences are an important model for studying rational decision-making in scenarios where players face incomplete information about their preferences and must contend with incomparable outcomes. We study the problem…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Abhishek N. Kulkarni , Jie Fu , Ufuk Topcu

This paper addresses a class of network games played by dynamic agents using their outputs. Unlike most existing related works, the Nash equilibrium in this work is defined by functions of agent outputs instead of full agent states, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-27 Meichen Guo , Claudio De Persis

We consider the dynamic behavior of several variants of the Network Creation Game, introduced by Fabrikant et al. [PODC'03]. Equilibrium networks in these models have desirable properties like low social cost and small diameter, which makes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-29 Bernd Kawald , Pascal Lenzner

Many models from a variety of areas involve the computation of an equilibrium or fixed point of some kind. Examples include Nash equilibria in games; market equilibria; computing optimal strategies and the values of competitive games…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Mihalis Yannakakis

We study the problem of checking for the existence of constrained pure Nash equilibria in a subclass of polymatrix games defined on weighted directed graphs. The payoff of a player is defined as the sum of nonnegative rational weights on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Sunil Simon , Dominik Wojtczak

We consider a class of interdependent security games on networks where each node chooses a personal level of security investment. The attack probability experienced by a node is a function of her own investment and the investment by her…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Ashish R. Hota , Shreyas Sundaram

We study the problem of pricing under a Multinomial Logit model where we incorporate network effects over the consumer's decisions. We analyse both cases, when sellers compete or collaborate. In particular, we pay special attention to the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Felipe Maldonado , Gerardo Berbeglia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Graphon games are a class of games with a continuum of agents, introduced to approximate the strategic interactions in large network games. The first result of this study is an equilibrium existence theorem in graphon games, under the same…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-04-03 Motoki Otsuka

We investigate the sensitivity of the Nash equilibrium of constrained network aggregative games to changes in exogenous parameters affecting the cost function of the players. This setting is motivated by two applications. The first is the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Francesca Parise , Asuman Ozdaglar

Recently, a new model extending the standard replicator equation to a finite set of players connected on an arbitrary graph was developed in evolutionary game dynamics. The players are interpreted as subpopulations of multipopulations…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Jean Carlo Moraes

In the classical Binary Networked Public Goods (BNPG) game, a player can either invest in a public project or decide not to invest. Based on the decisions of all the players, each player receives a reward as per his/her utility function.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Arnab Maiti , Palash Dey

We present a network influence game that models players strategically seeding the opinions of nodes embedded in a social network. A social learning dynamic, whereby nodes repeatedly update their opinions to resemble those of their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Samuel D. Johnson , Jemin George , Raissa M. D'Souza