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相关论文: On bouncing solutions in non-local gravity

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The wide applications of higher dimensional gravity and gauge/gravity duality have fuelled the search for new stationary solutions of the Einstein equation (possibly coupled to matter). In this topical review, we explain the mathematical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Oscar J. C. Dias , Jorge E. Santos , Benson Way

Although cosmological solutions to Einstein's equations are known to be generically singular, little is known about the nature of singularities in typical spacetimes. It is shown here how the operator splitting used in a particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. K. Berger , V. Moncrief

In this work we study classical bouncing solutions in the context of $f({\sf R},{\sf T})={\sf R}+h({\sf T})$ gravity in a flat {\sf FLRW} background using a perfect fluid as the only matter content. Our investigation is based on introducing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Hamid Shabani , Amir Hadi Ziaie

We prove the equivalence between non-local gravity with an arbitrary form factor and a non-local gravitational system with an extra rank-2 symmetric tensor. Thanks to this reformulation, we use the diffusion-equation method to transform the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Gianluca Calcagni , Leonardo Modesto , Giuseppe Nardelli

We discuss the effects of a (possibly) negative $(1+z)^6$ type contribution to the Friedmann equation. No definite answer can be given as to the presence and magnitude of a particular mechanism, because any test using the general relation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomasz Stachowiak , Marek Szydlowski

We explore dynamics of cosmological models with bounce solutions evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker background. We consider cosmological models that contain the Hilbert-Einstein curvature term, the induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We discuss how the modifications of the standard Einstein's equations needed to support the cosmological bounce can at the same time lead to vanishing of the well known cosmological constant problem, while also studying the effects of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Petar Pavlović , Marko Sossich

We present the graviton propagator for an infinite derivative, $D$-dimensional, non-local action, up to quadratic order in curvature around a Minkowski background, and discuss the conditions required for this class of gravity theory to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Aindriu Conroy , Anupam Mazumdar , Spyridon Talaganis , Ali Teimouri

We review the exact solutions in modified gravity. It is one of the main problems of mathematical physics for the gravity theory. One can obtain an exact solution if the field equations reduce to a system of ordinary differential equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Andrey N. Makarenko , Valery V. Obukhov

In this report, we discuss a candidate mechanism through which one might address the various cosmological constant problems. We first observe that the renormalization of gravitational couplings (induced by integrating out various matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Subodh P. Patil

In this paper we study non-singular vacuum static space-times with non-zero cosmological constant. We introduce new integral quantities, and under suitable assumptions we prove their monotonicity along the level set flow of the static…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-10 Stefano Borghini , Lorenzo Mazzieri

Metric theories of gravity are studied, beginning with a general action that is quadratic in curvature and allows infinite inverse powers of the d'Alembertian operator, resulting in infrared non-local extensions of general relativity. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Aindriu Conroy , Tomi Koivisto , Anupam Mazumdar , Ali Teimouri

We analyze the cosmology of a general Scalar-Tensor theory which encompasses generalized Brans-Dicke theory, Gauss-Bonnet gravity, non-minimal derivative gravity, generalized Galileon gravity and also the general k-essence type models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Erfan Masaeli , Meysam Motaharfar , Hamid Reza Sepangi

We explore the possibility of realizing a non-singular bounce in the early universe within the framework of modified gravity with spacetime torsion. In Einstein Cartan theory, torsion is embedded in the spacetime by adding an antisymmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Sonej Alam , Somasri Sen , Soumitra Sengupta

Symmetric teleparallel gravity offers to reformulate the gravitational formalism without the presence of curvature and torsion with the help of non-metricity tensors. Interestingly, Symmetric teleparallel gravity can be formulated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Ameya Kolhatkar , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

In the context of the so-called Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where the gravitational action includes function of the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, we study cosmological solutions, especially the well-known $\Lambda$CDM model. It is shown that the dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Diego Sáez-Gómez , Anca Tureanu

We investigate the AdS/CFT interpretation of the class of algebraically special solutions of Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant. Such solutions describe a CFT living in a 2+1 dimensional time-dependent geometry that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Gabriel Bernardi de Freitas , Harvey S. Reall

Nonlocal models and their associated theories have been extensively investigated in recent years. Among these, nonlocal versions of the classical Laplace operator have attracted the most attention, while higher-order nonlocal operators have…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-13 Weiye Gan , Tangjun Wang , Qiang Du , Zuoqiang Shi

Motivated by conventional gauge theories, we consider a theory of gravity in which the Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by a term that is quadratic in the Riemann tensor. We focus on cosmological solutions to the field equations in flat,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Lasenby , C. J. L. Doran , R. Heineke

Exact operator quantization is perfomed of a model of two-dimensional dilaton gravity in Lorentzian spacetime, classically equivalent to the one proposed by Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger, in the special case with 24 massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. Hirano , Y. Kazama , Y. Satoh