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We study the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model with two independent parameters by means of an exact mapping to the quantum Ising model. This allows us to uncover hidden features of the quantum phase transition in the ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

Keeping in mind the experimental results that indicate local lattice distortions, charge and spin orderings, we have developed a phenomenological approach which allows us to describe the electronic phase diagram of cuprates and related…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sher Alam , T. Yanagisawa , H. Oyanagi

Topological quantum phase transitions are characterised by changes in global topological invariants. These invariants classify many body systems beyond the conventional paradigm of local order parameters describing spontaneous symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-12 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

We study a 3D generalization of the toric code model introduced recently by Chamon. This is an exactly solvable spin model with six-qubit nearest neighbor interactions on an FCC lattice whose ground space exhibits topological quantum order.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sergey Bravyi , Bernhard Leemhuis , Barbara M. Terhal

The ground state of colloidal magnetic particles in a modulated channel are investigated as function of the tilt angle of an applied magnetic field. The particles are confined by a parabolic potential in the transversal direction while in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-02 J. E. Galván-Moya , D. Lucena , W. P. Ferreira , F. M. Peeters

We consider the weakly first order phase transition between the isotropic and ordered phases of nematics in terms of the behavior of topological line defects. Analytical and Monte Carlo results are presented for a new coarse-grained lattice…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paul E. Lammert , Daniel S. Rokhsar , John Toner

We study the low-temperature properties of the classical three-dimensional compass or $t_{2g}$ orbital model on simple-cubic lattices by means of comprehensive large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. Our numerical results give evidence for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Max H. Gerlach , Wolfhard Janke

We study first-order electroweak phase transitions nonperturbatively, assuming any particles beyond the Standard Model are sufficiently heavy to be integrated out at the phase transition. Utilising high temperature dimensional reduction, we…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Oliver Gould , Sinan Güyer , Kari Rummukainen

Electric circuits are known to realize topological quadrupole insulators. We explore electric circuits made of capacitors and inductors forming the breathing Kagome and pyrochlore lattices. They are known to possess three phases (trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Motohiko Ezawa

We study the Hall response of the Bose-Hubbard model subjected to a magnetic field. We show that the Hall conductivity is proportional to the particle density plus an integer. The phase diagram is intersected by topological transitions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-25 Sebastian D. Huber , Netanel H. Lindner

Ultrathin magnetic films can be modeled as an anisotropic Heisenberg model with long-range dipolar interactions. It is believed that the phase diagram presents three phases: An ordered ferromagnetic phase I, a phase characterized by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-22 M. Rapini , R. A. Dias , B. V. Costa

We extensively study long-time dynamics and fate of topologically-ordered state in toric code model evolving through projective measurement-only circuit. The circuit is composed of several measurement operators corresponding to each term of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Takahiro Orito , Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

A theoretical description of the sequence of magnetic phases in Co3TeO6 is presented. The strongly first-order character of the transition to the commensurate multiferroic ground state, induced by coupled order parameters corresponding to…

Based on the chiral perturbation theory at the leading order, we present the phase diagram of low-energy QCD in a magnetic field at finite baryon and isospin chemical potentials. The phase diagram consists of the QCD vacuum, the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Yu Hamada , Muneto Nitta , Zebin Qiu

We provide a phenomenological theory for topological transitions in restructuring networks. In this statistical mechanical approach energy is assigned to the different network topologies and temperature is used as a quantity referring to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gergely Palla , Imre Derenyi , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

We investigate the quantum phase diagram of the $K$-layer Ising toric code corresponding to $K$ layers of two-dimensional toric codes coupled by Ising interactions. While for small Ising interactions the system displays $\mathbb{Z}_2^K$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 L. Schamriss , L. Lenke , M. Mühlhauser , K. P. Schmidt

In the absence of magnetic field or spin-orbit coupling the one-parameter scaling theory predicts localization of all states in two-dimensional (2D) disordered systems, for any amount of disorder. However, a 2D metallic phase has been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Shie-Jie Xiong , G. N. Katomeris , S. N. Evangelou

We have performed large-scale Monte Carlo simulations on a model describing a (2+1)-dimensional array of dissipative Josephson junctions. We find three distinct stable quantum phases of the system. The most ordered state features long-range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Einar B. Stiansen. Iver B. Sperstad , Asle Sudbø

At and near charge neutrality, monolayer graphene in a perpendicular magnetic field is a quantum Hall ferromagnet. In addition to the highly symmetric Coulomb interaction, residual lattice-scale interactions, Zeeman, and sublattice…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Jincheng An , Ajit C. Balram , Ganpathy Murthy

A topological phase is a phase of matter which cannot be characterized by a local order parameter. It has been shown that gapped phases in 1D systems can be completely characterized using tools related to projective representations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Frank Pollmann , Ari M. Turner
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