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相关论文: Orientational correlations in confined DNA

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We present a general theory for predicting the interaction potentials between DNA-coated colloids, and more broadly, any particles that interact via valence-limited ligand-receptor binding. Our theory correctly incorporates the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Patrick Varilly , Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Bortolo M. Mognetti , Daan Frenkel

Conformational change of a DNA molecule is frequently observed in multiple biological processes and has been modelled using a chain of strongly coupled oscillators with a nonlinear bistable potential. While the mechanism and properties of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Soumyadip Banerjee , Kushal Shah , Shaunak Sen

Semiflexible polymers characterized by the contour length $L$ and persistent length $\ell_p$ confined in a spatial region $D$ have been described as a series of ``{\em spherical blobs}'' and ``{\em deflecting lines}'' by de Gennes and Odjik…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aiqun Huang , Aniket Bhattacharya

The model of facilitated diffusion describes how DNA-binding proteins, such as transcription factors (TFs), find their chromosomal targets by combining 3D diffusion through the cytoplasm and 1D sliding along nonspecific DNA sequences. The…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-09-08 Gene-Wei Li , Otto G. Berg , Johan Elf

The strength of the spin-orbit interaction relevant to transport in a low dimensional structure depends critically on the relative geometrical arrangement of current carrying orbitals. Recent tight-binding orbital models for spin transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Solmar Varela , Vladimiro Mujica , Ernesto Medina

A three dimensional mesoscopic model is applied to study the properties of short DNA chains in a confining environment. The cylindrical channel is represented by a hard-wall repulsive potential incorporated in the system Hamiltonian. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Marco Zoli

We report a theoretical study of DNA flexibility and quantitatively predict the ring closure probability as a function of DNA contour length. Recent experimental studies show that the flexibility of short DNA fragments (as compared to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Xinliang Xu , Beng Joo Reginald , Jianshu Cao

I present a Hamiltonian model and a computational method suitable to evaluate structural and thermodynamic properties of helical molecules embedded in crowded environments which may confine the space available to the base pair fluctuations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Marco Zoli

The control over DNA elongation in nanofluidic devices holds great potential for large-scale genomic analysis. So far, the manipulation of DNA in nanochannels has been mostly carried out with electrophoresis and seldom with hydrodynamics,…

When double-stranded DNA molecules are heated, or exposed to denaturing agents, the two strands get separated. The statistical physics of this process has a long history, and is commonly described in term of the Poland-Scheraga (PS) model.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-09-21 Michaela Reiter-Schad , Erik Werner , Jonas O. Tegenfeldt , Bernhard Mehlig , Tobias Ambjornsson

In this paper, we review the literature on statistical long-range correlation in DNA sequences. We examine the current evidence for these correlations, and conclude that a mixture of many length scales (including some relatively long ones)…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wentian Li , Thomas G. Marr , Kunihiko Kaneko

The effect of electrostatic interactions on the stretching of DNA is investigated using a simple worm like chain model. In the limit of small force there are large conformational fluctuations which are treated using a self-consistent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Namkyung Lee , D. Thirumalai

The influence of decoherence and bonding on the linear conductance of single double-stranded DNA molecules is examined by fitting a phenomenological statistical model developed recently (EPJB {\bf 68}, 237 (2009)) to experimental results.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-30 M. Zilly , O. Ujsaghy , D. E. Wolf

Fast, reliable and inexpensive DNA sequencing is an important pursuit in healthcare, especially in personalized medicine with possible deep societal impacts. Despite significant progress of various nanopore-based sequencing configurations,…

Several studies suggest strong correlation between different types of cancer and the relative concentration of short circulating RNA sequences (miRNA). Because of short length and low concentration, miRNA detection is not easy. Standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Luyan Yang , Christophe Cullin , Juan Elezgaray

We study theoretically the in vitro evolution of a DNA sequence by binding to a transcription factor. Using a simple model of protein-DNA binding and available binding constants for the Mnt protein, we perform large-scale, realistic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Morten Kloster , Chao Tang

In the present Comment we show that, contrary to the recent findings of Reisner et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 058302 (2007)], the excluded volume effect does not play an important role in determining DNA behavior in nanochannels at low ionic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-15 Madhavi Krishnan , Eugene P. Petrov

Although mechanical properties of DNA are well characterized at the kilo base-pair range, a number of recent experiments have suggested that DNA is more flexible at shorter length scales, which correspond to the regime that is crucial for…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Agnes Noy , Ramin Golestanian

DNA is increasingly employed for bio and nanotechnology thanks to its exquisite versatility and designability. Most of its use is limited to linearised and torsionally relaxed DNA but non-trivial architectures and torsionally constrained --…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Jan Smrek , Davide Michieletto

The stability of DNA molecule during the encapsulation process is a topic of intense research. We study the thermal stability of the double-stranded DNA molecule of different lengths in a confined space. Using a statistical model we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Arghya Maity , Navin Singh