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A variational formulation is introduced for the Oseen equations written in terms of vor\-ti\-city and Bernoulli pressure. The velocity is fully decoupled using the momentum balance equation, and it is later recovered by a post-process. A…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-04 Veronica Anaya , David Mora , Amiya K. Pani , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

We study the sensitivities of the directed flow in Au+Au collisions on the equation of state (EoS), employing the transport theoretical model JAM. The EoS is modified by introducing a new collision term in order to control the pressure of a…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Yasushi Nara , Harri Niemi , Jan Steinheimer , Horst Stoecker

In this work, we investigate the effect of the hydrodynamic wall-fluid friction in electro-osmotic flows. First, we present the solution to the electro-hydrodynamic equation for the electro-osmotic velocity profile, which is derived for an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Sleeba Varghese , Billy D. Todd , Jesper S. Hansen

This work investigates electroviscous effects in presence of charge-dependent slip in steady pressure-driven laminar flow of a symmetric (1:1) electrolyte liquid through a uniformly charged slit contraction - expansion (4:1:4) microfluidic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

Electro-osmosis (EO) is a powerful tool to manipulate liquids in micro and nanofluidic systems. While EO has been studied extensively at liquid-solid interfaces, the case of liquid-vapor interfaces, found e.g. in foam films and bubbles,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Alexia Barbosa de Lima , Laurent Joly

We study the electrokinetic flow of viscoelastic fluids subjected to an oscillatory pressure gradient, and particularly focus on the resonance behaviors in the flow. The governing equations are restricted to linear regime so that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Zhaodong Ding , Yongjun Jian

The plane Poiseuille flow is one of the elementary flow configurations. Although its laminar-turbulent transition mechanism is investigated intensively in the last century, the significant difference in the critical Reynolds number between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Péter Tamás Nagy

The paper deals with a theoretical study of electrokinetic flow of a rheological Herschel-Bulkley fluid through a cylindrical tube of variable cross-section. The concern of this study is to analyze combined pressure-driven and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 S. Maiti , S. K. Pandey , J. C. Misra

Numerical analyses of transient electro-osmosis of a typical non-Newtonian liquid induced by DC and AC electric fields in a rectangular microchannel are conducted in the framework of continuum fluid mechanics. The famous power-law…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Cunlu Zhao , Chun Yang

Electroosmotic flow (EOF) is a ubiquitous phenomenon at the solid-liquid interface when an external electric field is applied. Despite its prevalence, the characteristics and mechanisms of EOF driven by an alternating current (AC) electric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Yu Han , Zhongyan Hu , Kaige Wang , Wei Zhao

Numerical analyses of transient electro-osmosis of a typical non-Newtonian liquid induced by DC and AC electric fields in a rectangular microchannel are conducted in the framework of continuum fluid mechanics. The famous power-law…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Cunlu Zhao , Chun Yang

Electroosmotic pumping of fluid through a nanopore that traverses an insulating membrane is considered. The density of surface charge on the membrane is assumed uniform, and sufficiently low for the Poisson-Boltzmann equation to be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-15 M. Mao , J. D. Sherwood , S. Ghosal

The electroviscous effects in the pressure-driven flow of electrolyte liquid through an asymmetrically charged contraction-expansion (4:1:4) slit microfluidic device have been investigated numerically. The mathematical model (i.e.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

The energy method, also known as the Reynolds-Orr equation, is widely utilized in predicting the unconditional stability threshold of shear flows owing to the zero contribution of nonlinear terms to the time derivative of perturbation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Péter Tamás Nagy

We investigate electro-osmosis in aqueous solutions of polyelectrolytes using mean-field equations. A solution of positively charged polyelectrolytes is confined between two negatively charged planar surfaces, and an electric field is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yuki Uematsu , Takeaki Araki

In this paper, we will provide the the finite element method for the electro-osmotic flow in micro-channels, in which a convection-diffusion type equation is given for the charge density $\rho^e$. A time-discrete method based on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Yunxia Wang , Zhiyong Si

By Bernoulli's law, an increase in the relative speed of a fluid around a body is accompanies by a decrease in the pressure. Therefore, a rotating body in a fluid stream experiences a force perpendicular to the motion of the fluid because…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Ramis Movassagh , Steven G. Johnson

We establish the existence, stability, and asymptotic behavior of transonic flows with a transonic shock past a curved wedge for the steady full Euler equations in an important physical regime, which form a nonlinear system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-02 Gui-Qiang Chen , Jun Chen , Mikhail Feldman

We develop a nonlinear model for electroosmotic transport in a constricted microchannel with a compliant lower wall, with applications to soft microfluidics, bio-inspired sensing, and energy harvesting. The formulation couples…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Subhajyoti Sahoo , Ameeya Kumar Nayak

Microchannel with porous wall has various microfluidic applications including iontophoresis, diagnostic devices, etc. In order to have an efficient and better design of such devices, exact quantification of velocity field in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Saikat Bhattacharjee , Debashis Roy , Sirshendu De
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