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The microchannel corner is a common inherent component of most planar microfluidic systems and thus its influence on the channel flow is of significant interest. Application of an alternating current electric field enables quantification of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Matan Zehavi , Alicia Boymelgreen , Gilad Yossifon

A modification of Coulomb's law of friction uses a variable coefficient of friction that depends on a power law in the energy of mechanical oscillation. Through the use of three different exponents: 0, 1/2 and 1; all commonly encountered…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

Numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes, Nernst-Planck, and the Poisson equations are employed to describe the transport processes in an aqueous electrolyte in a parallel-plate nanochannel, where surface-acoustic waves (SAWs) are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

In the present paper a simple dynamical model for computing the osmotically driven fluid flow in a variety of complex, non equilibrium situations is derived from first principles. Using the Oberbeck-Boussinesq approximation, the basic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Stephan I. Tzenov

It has been demonstrated that the Euler equations of inviscid fluid are incomplete: according to the principle of release of constraints, absence of shear stresses must be compensated by additional degrees of freedom, and leads to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Michail Zak

We consider the evolution of arbitrarily large perturbations of a prescribed pure hydrodynamical flow of an electrically conducting fluid. We study whether the flow perturbations as well as the generated magnetic fields decay or grow with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Itzhak Fouxon , Joshua Feinberg , Michael Mond

The collective motion of nucleons from high-energy heavy-ion collisions is analyzed within a relativistic two-fluid model for different equations of state (EoS). As function of beam energy the theoretical slope parameter F_y of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yu. B. Ivanov , E. G. Nikonov , W. Noerenberg , A. A. Shanenko , V. D. Toneev

The equation of state (EOS) of a Fermi superfluid is investigated in the BCS-BEC crossover at zero temperature. We discuss the EOS based on Monte-Carlo (MC) data and asymptotic expansions and the EOS derived from the extended BCS (EBCS)…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Salasnich , Nicola Manini

This paper analyses the effects of small injection/suction Reynolds number, Hartmann number, permeability parameter and wave number on a viscous incompressilbe electrically conduction fluid flow in a parallel porous channel. The plates of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-25 L. A. Hinvi , A. V. Monwanou , J. B. Chabi Orou

The famous thresholding scheme by Merriman, Bence, and Osher (Motion of multiple junctions: A level set approach. Journal of Computational Physics 112.2 (1994): 334-363.) proved itself as a very efficient time discretization of mean…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Fabius Krämer

Motivated by recent experiments, we present a theoretical investigation of how the electro-osmotic flow occurring in a capillary is modified when its charged surfaces are coated by charged polymers. The theoretical treatment is based on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Michele Monteferrante , Simone Melchionna

The electro-osmotic flow through a channel between two undulated surfaces induced by an external electric field is investigated. The gap of the channel is very small and comparable to the thickness of the electrical double layers. A lattice…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Hiroaki Yoshida , Tomoyuki Kinjo , Hitoshi Washizu

Accurate non-invasive estimation of trans-stenotic pressure gradients remains a challenge. In clinical practice, pressure gradients are often estimated from velocity measurements using Bernoulli-based formulas, but these simplified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Ali Amiri , Johan T. Padding , Selene Pirola , Willian Hogendoorn

We show that an electric field parallel to an electrically neutral surface can generate flow of electrolytic mixtures in small channels. We term this solvo-osmotic flow, since the flow is induced by the asymmetric preferential solvation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Sela Samin , René van Roij

This study has numerically investigated the charge-heterogeneity effects in the electroviscous flow of symmetric ($1$:$1$) electrolyte liquid through a uniform slit microfluidic device. The Poisson's, Nernst-Planck (N-P), Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Jitendra Dhakar , Ram Prakash Bharti

The Buckley-Leverett equation for two phase flow in a porous medium is modified by including a dependence of capillary pressure on the rate of change of saturation. This model, due to Gray and Hassanizadeh, results in a nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-06 K. Spayd , M. Shearer

The most common mathematical models for electrolyte flows are based on the dilute solution assumption, leading to a coupled system of the Nernst--Planck--Poisson drift-diffusion equations for ion transport and the Stokes resp.…

In this paper we report a novel inertial instability that occurs in electro-osmotically driven channel flows. We assume that the charge motion under the influence of an externally applied electric field is confined to a small vicinity of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Alexander Morozov , Davide Marenduzzo , Ronald G. Larson

Physical parameters characterising electrokinetic transport in a confined electrolyte solution are reconstructed from the generic transport coefficients obtained within the classical non-equilibrium statistical thermodynamic framework. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Hiroaki Yoshida , Hideyuki Mizuno , Tomoyuki Kinjo , Hitoshi Washizu , Jean-Louis Barrat

One dimensional fluid/electron Monte Carlo simulations of capacitively coupled Ar/O2 discharges driven by sawtooth up voltage waveforms are performed as a function of the number of consecutive harmonics driving frequencies of 13.56 MHz, N…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Wan Dong , Zhuo-Yao Gao , Li Wang , Ming-Jian Zhang , Chong-Biao Tian , Yong-Xin Liu , Yuan-Hong Song , Julian Schulze