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In this short note we develop a constitutive relation that is linear in both the Cauchy stress and the linearized strain, by linearizing implicit constitutive relations between the stress and the deformation gradient that have been put into…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 K. R. Rajagopal

The stress-dilatancy relation is of critical importance for constitutive modelling of sand. A new fractional-order stress-dilatancy equation is analytically developed in this study, based on stress-fractional operators. An apparent linear…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Yifei Sun

Finding an accurate stress-strain relation, able to describe the mechanical behavior of metals during {forming} and machining processes, is an important challenge in several fields of mechanics, with significant repercussions in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Francesco P. Pinnola , Giorgio Zavarise , Antonio Del Prete , Rodolfo Franchi

We develop a framework for constitutive modeling of unsaturated soils that has the embedded elements of lower scale grain to grain contacts. Continuum models developed from this framework will possess two different phases idealizing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Giang D. Nguyen , Yixiang Gan

Constitutive equations of unsaturated soils are often derived in a thermodynamically consistent framework through the use a unique 'effective' interstitial pressure. This later is naturally chosen as the space averaged interstitial…

地球物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 O. Coussy , Jean-Michel Pereira

Yield-stress fluids are ubiquitous and encountered in diverse fields ranging from natural muddy flows to industrial applications such as secondary battery electrode slurries and direct ink writing. Despite the proposal of various…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Jehyeok Choi , Ju Min Kim , Kwang Soo Cho

In all structural models, the section or fiber response is a relation between the strain measures and the stress resultants. This relation can only be expressed in a simple analytical form when the material response is linear elastic. For…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 David Portillo , Bastian Oesterle , Rebecca Thierer , Manfred Bischoff , Ignacio Romero

Motivated by the recent experimental and analytical developments enabling high-fidelity material characterization of (heterogeneous) sheet-like solid specimens, we seek to elucidate the constitutive behavior of linear viscoelastic solids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Bojan B. Guzina , Marc Bonnet

The incremental stress-strain relation of dense packings of polygons is investigated here by using molecular dynamics simulations. The comparison of the simulation results to the continuous theories is performed using explicit expressions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 F. Alonso-Marroquín , H. J. Herrmann

A rigorous thermodynamic treatment of partially saturated soils is developed using a minimal number of assumptions. The derivation is carried out in a way that does not require to explicitly track the complex shapes of interfaces between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Yimin Jiang , Itai Einav , Mario Liu

We develop a constitutive model allowing for the description of the rheology of two-dimensional soft dense suspensions above jamming. Starting from a statistical description of the particle dynamics, we derive, using a set of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Nicolas Cuny , Romain Mari , Eric Bertin

We present a new approach to the modelling of stress propagation in static granular media, focussing on the conical sandpile constructed from a point source. We view the medium as consisting of cohesionless hard particles held up by static…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. P. Wittmer , M. E. Cates , P. Claudin

We construct a homogeneous, nonlinear elastic constitutive law, that models aspects of the mechanical behavior of inhomogeneous fibrin networks. Fibers in such networks buckle when in compression. We model this as a loss of stiffness in…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Phoebus Rosakis , Jacob Notbohm , Guruswami Ravichandran

We derive from particle-level dynamics a constitutive model describing the rheology of two-dimensional dense soft suspensions below the jamming transition, in a regime where hydrodynamic interactions between particles are screened. Based on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-08 N. Cuny , E. Bertin , R. Mari

It was shown in [PRL 114, 138301 (2015)] that a remarkably simple dynamical model exhibits many of the complex flow regimes and non-equilibrium phase transitions characteristic of complex fluids. By removing extraneous detail, this simplest…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-05 R. M. L. Evans , Craig A. Hall , R. Aditi Simha , Tom Welsh

Constitutive equations are proposed for dense materials, based on the identification of two types of free-volume activated rearrangements associated to shear and compaction. Two situations are studied: the case of an amorphous solid in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Anaël Lemaître

This note discusses a simple equation that may be useful in the study of pore pressures generated in the undrained loading of soils. The equation is employed to describe the pore pressure development accompanying a small stress increment in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-30 José Jorge Nader

A nonlinear small-strain elastic theory is constructed from a systematic expansion in Biot strains, truncated at quadratic order. The primary motivation is the desire for a clean separation between stretching and bending energies for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-12 E. Vitral , J. A. Hanna

A recent theory for stress transmission in isostatic granular and cellular systems predicts a constitutive equation that couples the stress field to the local microstructure. The theory could not be applied to macroscopic systems because…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raphael Blumenfeld

In the classical theory of fluid mechanics a linear relationship between the shear stress and the symmetric velocity gradient tensor is often assumed. Even when a nonlinear relationship is assumed, it is typically formulated in terms of an…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-20 Patrick E. Farrell , Pablo Alexei Gazca-Orozco , Endre Süli
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