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We consider a sharp interface kinetic model of phase transitions accompanied by elastic strain, together with its phase-field realization. Quantitative results for the steady-state growth of a new phase in a strip geometry are obtained and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Efim A. Brener , V. I. Marchenko , R. Spatschek

It is widely appreciated that surface tension can dominate the behavior of liquids at small scales. Solids also have surface stresses of a similar magnitude, but they are usually overlooked. However, recent work has shown that these can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Robert W. Style , Anand Jagota , C. -Y. Hui , Eric R. Dufresne

The automated discovery of constitutive laws forms an emerging research area, that focuses on automatically obtaining symbolic expressions describing the constitutive behavior of solid materials from experimental data. Existing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Georgios Kissas , Siddhartha Mishra , Eleni Chatzi , Laura De Lorenzis

Using discrete simulations, we investigate the behavior of a model granular material within an annular shear cell. Specifically, two-dimensional assemblies of disks are placed between two circular walls, the inner one rotating with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Georg Koval , Jean-Noël Roux , Alain Corfdir , François Chevoir

Various experiments evidence spatial heterogeneities in sheared yield stress fluids. To account for heterogeneities in the velocity gradient direction, we use a simple model corresponding to a non-monotonous local constitutive curve and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Picard , A. Ajdari , L. Bocquet , F. Lequeux

Micron-scale single crystalline materials deform plastically via large intermittent strain bursts that make the deformation process unpredictable. Here we investigate this stochastic phenomenon by analysing the plastic response of an…

We derive equations of motion of hydrodynamic fluctuations performing perturbative expansion of the energy-momentum conservation equations around the boost invariant solution in one-dimensional expanding system. In the course of derivation,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Shin-ei Fujii , Tetsufumi Hirano

We consider the equilibrium of liquid droplets sitting on thin elastic sheets that are subject to a boundary tension and/or are clamped at their edge. We use scaling arguments, together with a detailed analysis based on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Benny Davidovitch , Dominic Vella

We describe the dynamics of a stream of equally spaced macroscopic particles in orbit around a central body (e.g. a planet or star). A co-orbital configuration of small bodies may be subject to gravitational instability, which takes the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Henrik N. Latter , Hanno Rein , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We consider different measure-valued solvability concepts from the literature and show that they could be simplified by using the energy-variational structure of the underlying system of partial differential equations. In the considered…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-17 Robert Lasarzik

We formulate a stochastic equation to model the erosion of a surface with fixed inclination. Because the inclination imposes a preferred direction for material transport, the problem is intrinsically anisotropic. At zeroth order, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Daniel H. Rothman

The aim of this paper is to present a modeling for the rheological behavior of simple liquids as a function of the amplitude of the imposed shear stress or strain. The elastic mode theory (Ref. 6) is first generalized to take into account…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Frédéric Aitken , Ferdinand Volino

A statistically stationary turbulence with a mean shear gradient is realized in a flow driven by suitable body forces. The flow domain is periodic in downstream and spanwise directions and bounded by stress free surfaces in the normal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joerg Schumacher , Bruno Eckhardt

Mechanical deformation of amorphous solids can be described as consisting of an elastic part in which the stress increases linearly with strain, up to a yield point at which the solid either fractures or starts deforming plastically. It is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Baoshuang Shang , Pengfei Guan , Jean-Louis Barrat

We analyze dissipative scale effects within a one-dimensional theory, developed in [L. Anand et al. (2005) J. Mech. Phys. Solids 53], which describes plastic flow in a thin strip undergoing simple shear. We give a variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Maria Chiricotto , Lorenzo Giacomelli , Giuseppe Tomassetti

A new mathematical formulation for the constitutive laws governing elastic perfectly plastic materials is proposed here. In particular, it is shown that the elastic strain rate and the plastic strain rate form an orthogonal decomposition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Tahar Z Boulmezaoud , Boualem Khouider

We investigate and clarify the mathematical properties of linear poro-elastic systems in the presence of classical (linear, Kelvin-Voigt) visco-elasticity. In particular, we quantify the time-regularizing and dissipative effects of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Lorena Bociu , Boris Muha , Justin T. Webster

Considerations on implementation of the stress-strain constitutive relations applied in Computational Fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation of cardiovascular flows have been addressed extensively in the literature. However, the matter is yet…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-08-16 S. M. Javid Mahmoudzadeh Akherat

We propose a mechanical model for the behaviour of rocks based on progressive damage at the elementary scale and elastic interaction. It allows us to simulate several experimental observations: mechanical behaviour ranging from brittle to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-09-20 David Amitrano

In unsaturated soil mechanics, the quest for an effective stress playing the same role as Terzaghi's effective stress does for saturated soils has introduced a long standing debate, dating back to the 1960s. Several contributions have been…

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