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We propose a novel variational method to compute a highly accurate global signed distance function (SDF) to a given point cloud. To this end, the jump set of the gradient of the SDF, which coincides with the medial axis of the surface, is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Samuel Weidemaier , Christoph Norden-Smoch , Martin Rumpf

We establish rigorously convergence of a semi-discrete upwind scheme for the nonlinear variational wave equation $u_{tt} - c(u)(c(u) u_x)_x = 0$ with $u|_{t=0}=u_0$ and $u_t|_{t=0}=v_0$. Introducing Riemann invariants $R=u_t+c u_x$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-08-29 H. Holden , K. H. Karlsen , N. H. Risebro

In the present article we study strong approximation of solutions of scalar stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with bounded and $\alpha$-H\"older continuous drift coefficient and constant diffusion coefficient at time point $1$.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Simon Ellinger , Thomas Müller-Gronbach , Larisa Yaroslavtseva

This paper deals with the backward Euler method applied to semilinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) driven by additive noise. The SPDE is discretized in space by the finite element method and in time by the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-01 Jean Daniel Mukam , Antoine Tambue

We developed fast direct solver for 3D Helmholtz and Maxwell equations in layered medium. The algorithm is based on the ideas of cyclic reduction for separable matrices. For the grids with major uniform part (within the survey domain in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Vladimir Druskin , Mikhail Zaslavsky

This paper presents a linear computational technique based on cubic trigonometric cubic B-splines for time fractional burgers' equation. The nonlinear advection term is approximated by a new linearization technique which is very efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-06 Muhammad Yaseen , Muhammad Abbas

Anomalous diffusion is a phenomenon that cannot be modeled accurately by second-order diffusion equations, but is better described by fractional diffusion models. The nonlocal nature of the fractional diffusion operators makes substantially…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-08 K. Mustapha , K. Furati , O. M. Knio , O. Le Maitre

In this paper, we approximate numerically the solution of Caputo-type advection-diffusion equations of the form $D_t^{\alpha} u(t,x) = a_1(x)u_{xx}(t,x) + a_2(x)u_x(t,x) + a_3u(t,x) + a_4(t,x)$, where $D_t^{\alpha} u$ denotes the Caputo…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-17 Francisco de la Hoz , Peru Muniain

In this paper we develop a new approach to the design of direct numerical methods for multidimensional problems of the calculus of variations. The approach is based on a transformation of the problem with the use of a new class of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-04 M. V. Dolgopolik

Value functions arise as a component of algorithms as well as performance metrics in statistics and engineering applications. Computation of the associated Bellman equations is numerically challenging in all but a few special cases. A…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Adithya M. Devraj , Sean P. Meyn

The efficient realization of linear space-variant (non-convolution) filters is a challenging computational problem in image processing. In this paper, we demonstrate that it is possible to filter an image with a Gaussian-like elliptic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Kunal Narayan Chaudhury , Arrate Munoz-Barrutia , Michael Unser

Traditional methods for solving physical equations in curved spaces, especially in fluid mechanics and general relativity, rely heavily on the use of Christoffel symbols. These symbols provide the necessary corrections to account for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Miguel A. Herrada

Pairwise Euclidean distance calculation is a fundamental step in many machine learning and data analysis algorithms. In real-world applications, however, these distances are frequently distorted by heteroskedastic noise$\unicode{x2014}$a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-12 Keyi Li , Yuval Kluger , Boris Landa

This chapter presents some numerical methods to solve problems in the fractional calculus of variations and fractional optimal control. Although there are plenty of methods available in the literature, we concentrate mainly on approximating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-19 Shakoor Pooseh , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we want to propose practical numerical methods to solve a class of initial-boundary problem of time-space fractional convection-diffusion equations (TSFCDEs). To start with, an implicit difference method based on two-sided…

The distance geometry problem asks to find a realization of a given simple edge-weighted graph in a Euclidean space of given dimension K, where the edges are realized as straight segments of lengths equal (or as close as possible) to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-31 Leo Liberti , Gabriele Iommazzo , Carlile Lavor , Nelson Maculan

Matrix Factorization plays an important role in machine learning such as Non-negative Matrix Factorization, Principal Component Analysis, Dictionary Learning, etc. However, most of the studies aim to minimize the loss by measuring the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Kai Liu

We propose a new unsupervised anomaly detection method based on the sliced-Wasserstein distance for training data selection in machine learning approaches. Our filtering technique is interesting for decision-making pipelines deploying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Julien Pallage , Antoine Lesage-Landry

This study debuts a new spline dimensional decomposition (SDD) for uncertainty quantification analysis of high-dimensional functions, including those endowed with high nonlinearity and nonsmoothness, if they exist, in a proficient manner.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-29 Sharif Rahman , Ramin Jahanbin

Since it is difficult to implement implicit schemes on the infinite-dimensional space, we aim to develop the explicit numerical method for approximating super-linear stochastic functional differential equations (SFDEs). Precisely, borrowing…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-23 Xiaoyue Li , Xuerong Mao , Guoting Song