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This article illustrates pedagogy through training in the handling of abstractions. Mental arithmetic is not limited to numerical calculation; one can mentally calculate primitives and simplify analytical expressions. Even if there is…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-04-09 Nicolas Bouleau

Roboticists are trying to replicate animal behavior in artificial systems. Yet, quantitative bounds on capacity of a moving platform (natural or artificial) to express information in the environment are not known. This paper presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Amy LaViers

Cognitive theories of human language processing often distinguish between concrete and abstract concepts. In this work, we analyze the discriminability of concrete and abstract concepts in fMRI data using a range of analysis methods. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Eva Hendrikx , Lisa Beinborn

We revisit the long-standing question of the relation between image appreciation and its statistical properties. We generate two different sets of random images well distributed along three measures of entropic complexity. We run a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Samy Lakhal , Alexandre Darmon , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Michael Benzaquen

This paper proposes a way to understand neural network artworks as juxtapositions of natural image cues. It is hypothesized that images with unusual combinations of realistic visual cues are interesting, and, neural models trained to model…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Aaron Hertzmann

The widespread use of generative AI has led to multiple applications of AI-generated text and media to potentially enhance learning outcomes. However, there are a limited number of well-designed experimental studies investigating the impact…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Zoe Ruo-Yu Li , Caswell Barry , Mutlu Cukurova

Symbolic equations are one of the many representations used in physics. Understanding these representations is important for students because they are how students access knowledge in physics. In this paper I build off of the work by Redish…

物理教育 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Eugene T. Torigoe

Do we really understand how machine classifies art styles? Historically, art is perceived and interpreted by human eyes and there are always controversial discussions over how people identify and understand art. Historians and general…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Chenxi Ji

Humans and animals excel in combining information from multiple sensory modalities, controlling their complex bodies, adapting to growth, failures, or using tools. These capabilities are also highly desirable in robots. They are displayed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-08 Matej Hoffmann

There is a delicate balance between automating repetitive work in creative domains while staying true to an artist's vision. The animation industry regularly outsources large animation workloads to foreign countries where labor is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Harrish Thasarathan , Mehran Ebrahimi

In this article we revisit the concept of abstraction as it is used in visualization and put it on a solid formal footing. While the term \emph{abstraction} is utilized in many scientific disciplines, arts, as well as everyday life,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Ivan Viola , Min Chen , Tobias Isenberg

Generative AI tools are used to create art-like outputs and sometimes aid in the creative process. These tools have potential benefits for artists, but they also have the potential to harm the art workforce and infringe upon artistic and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Juniper Lovato , Julia Zimmerman , Isabelle Smith , Peter Dodds , Jennifer Karson

The authors investigate how teaching art and astronomy together has the potential to inspire new art forms, enhance scientific public outreach, and promote art and science education. The authors teach an astro-animation class at the…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Laurence Arcadias , Robin H. D. Corbet

We study a mixed population of adaptive agents with small and large memories, competing in a minority game. If the agents are sufficiently adaptive, we find that the average winnings per agent can exceed that obtainable in the corresponding…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. F. Johnson , P. M. Hui , D. Zheng , M. Hart

Conceptual abstraction and analogy-making are key abilities underlying humans' abilities to learn, reason, and robustly adapt their knowledge to new domains. Despite of a long history of research on constructing AI systems with these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Melanie Mitchell

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have broadened the applicability of AI-generated images across various sectors, including the creative industry and design. However, their utilization in educational contexts, particularly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Aung Pyae

Gender bias in grant allocation is a deviation from the principle that scientific merit should guide grant decisions. However, most studies on gender bias in grant allocation focus on gender differences in success rates, without including…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-30 Peter van den Besselaar , Charlie Mom

Despite popular media interest in uncovering the creative habits of successful people, there is a surprising paucity of empirical research on the diversity of tendencies and preferences people have when engaged in creative work. We…

This paper refers to an observational research that investigates preschool children's mental representations of robots. Our hypotheses were that: a) three to six years-old children think about robots as human-like entities, concerning to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Camilla Monaco , Ornella Mich , Tiziana Ceol , Alessandra Potrich

"Encoded in the large, highly evolved sensory and motor portions of the human brain is a billion years of experience about the nature of the world and how to survive in it. The deliberate process we call reasoning is, I believe, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-15 Kush Agrawal