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We explore credit risk pricing by modeling equity as a call option and debt as the difference between the firm's asset value and a put option, following the structural framework of the Merton model. Our approach proceeds in two stages:…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2025-06-17 Jagdish Gnawali , Abootaleb Shirvani , Svetlozar T. Rachev

We propose a novel time discretization for the log-normal SABR model which is a popular stochastic volatility model that is widely used in financial practice. Our time discretization is a variant of the Euler-Maruyama scheme. We study its…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-10-18 Dan Pirjol , Lingjiong Zhu

Exponential L\'evy processes can be used to model the evolution of various financial variables such as FX rates, stock prices, etc. Considerable efforts have been devoted to pricing derivatives written on underliers governed by such…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2012-06-29 Leif Andersen , Alexander Lipton

We derive the implied volatility estimation formula in European power call options pricing, where the payoff functions are in the form of $V=(S^{\alpha}_T-K)^{+}$ and $V=(S^{\alpha}_T-K^{\alpha})^{+}$ ($\alpha>0$)respectively. Using…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2012-03-06 Jingwei Liu , Xing Chen

In the Black-Scholes model, the absence of arbitrages imposes necessary constraints on the slope of the implied variance in terms of log-moneyness, asymptotically for large log-moneyness. The constraints are used for example in the SVI…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2023-04-27 Fabien Le Floc'h , Winfried Koller

Financial markets based on L\'evy processes are typically incomplete and option prices depend on risk attitudes of individual agents. In this context, the notion of utility indifference price has gained popularity in the academic circles.…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2015-02-24 Clément Ménassé , Peter Tankov

We revisit the foundational Moment Formula proved by Roger Lee fifteen years ago. We show that when the underlying stock price martingale admits finite log-moments E[|log(S)|^q] for some positive q, the arbitrage-free growth in the left…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2021-01-21 Vimal Raval , Antoine Jacquier

This note develops a stochastic model of asset volatility. The volatility obeys a continuous-time autoregressive equation. Conditions under which the process is asymptotically stationary and possesses long memory are characterised.…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2012-02-28 John A. D. Appleby , John A. Daniels , Katja Krol

Real life hedging in the Black-Scholes model must be imperfect and if the stock's drift is higher than the risk free rate, leads to a profit on average. Hence the option price is examined as a fair game agreement between the parties, based…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2019-03-20 Marek Capinski

The short maturity limit $T\to 0$ for the implied volatility of an Asian option in the Black-Scholes model is determined by the large deviations property for the time-average of the geometric Brownian motion. In this note we derive the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2024-12-17 Dan Pirjol

We examine the small expiry behaviour of European call options in stock price models of exponential L\'evy type. In most cases of interest, we are able to identify the exact small expiry asymptotics. In "complete generality" we are able to…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Michael Roper

Using classical Taylor series techniques, we develop a unified approach to pricing and implied volatility for European-style options in a general local-stochastic volatility setting. Our price approximations require only a normal CDF and…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2013-08-26 Matthew Lorig , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci

In the regime switching extension of Black-Scholes-Merton model of asset price dynamics, one assumes that the volatility coefficient evolves as a hidden pure jump process. Under the assumption of Markov regime switching, we have considered…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2022-03-22 Anindya Goswami , Kedar Nath Mukherjee , Irvine Homi Patalwala , Sanjay N. S

The Black-Scholes implied volatility skew at the money of SPX options is known to obey a power law with respect to the time-to-maturity. We construct a model of the underlying asset price process which is dynamically consistent to the power…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-01-29 Masaaki Fukasawa

Presented is intuitive proof of Black-Scholes formula for European call options, which is based on arbitrage and properties of lognormal distribution. Paper can help students and non-mathematicians to better understand economic concepts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Krouglov

We consider the at-the-money strike derivative of implied volatility as the maturity tends to zero. Our main results quantify the behavior of the slope for infinite activity exponential L\'evy models including a Brownian component. As…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2016-05-31 Stefan Gerhold , I. Cetin Gülüm , Arpad Pinter

A small-time Edgeworth expansion of the density of an asset price is given under a general stochastic volatility model, from which asymptotic expansions of put option prices and at-the-money implied volatilities follow. A limit theorem for…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2019-03-25 Omar El Euch , Masaaki Fukasawa , Jim Gatheral , Mathieu Rosenbaum

In this paper we study the small noise asymptotic expansions for certain classes of local volatility models arising in finance. We provide explicit expressions for the involved coefficients as well as accurate estimates on the remainders.…

Option contracts can be valued by using the Black-Scholes equation, a partial differential equation with initial conditions. An exact solution for European style options is known. The computation time and the error need to be minimized…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Snehanshu Saha , Swati Routh , Bidisha Goswami

We consider a generic market model with a single stock and with random volatility. We assume that there is a number of tradable options for that stock with different strike prices. The paper states the problem of finding a pricing rule that…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Nikolai Dokuchaev