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We study the amplitude and spectral tilt of density perturbations in the simplest hybrid inflation models. We give an exact expression for the amplitude of quantum fluctuations on all scales in the limit where we can neglect the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

We study the presence of chaotic behavior in phase space in the pre-inflationary stage of hybrid inflation models. This is closely related to the problem of initial conditions associated to these inflationary type of models. We then show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Rudnei O. Ramos

We investigate the accuracy of slow-roll inflation in light of current observational constraints, which do not allow for a large deviation from scale invariance. We investigate the applicability of the first and second order slow-roll…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey Makarov

We study the impact of the use of the power series expression for the primordial tensor spectrum on parameter estimation from future direct detection gravitational wave experiments. The spectrum approximated by the power series expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Tomo Takahashi

Following an elegant approach that merge the effects of the stringy spacetime uncertainty relation into primordial perturbations suggested by Brandenberger and Ho, we show the mode equation up to the first order of non-commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dao-jun Liu , Xin-zhou Li

We present a method for solving loop integrals in dimensional regularization that is particularly useful in the context of inflation. We apply this method to the calculation of the tensor power spectrum induced by scalar fluctuations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Guillermo Ballesteros , Jesús Gambín Egea , Flavio Riccardi

Preheating after inflation proceeds through parametric resonance, leading to efficient particle production in scalar field models. In this work, we investigate the structure of parametric resonance in the $\phi^4$ chaotic inflationary model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Hrisikesh Thakur , Malay K. Nandy

We present a non-perturbative analysis of the power-spectrum of energy level fluctuations in fully chaotic quantum structures. Focussing on systems with broken time-reversal symmetry, we employ a finite-$N$ random matrix theory to derive an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Roman Riser , Vladimir Al. Osipov , Eugene Kanzieper

We compute the inflationary perturbation spectra and the quantity $r+8n_{T}$ to the next-to-next-to-leading log order in quantum gravity with purely virtual particles (which means the theory $R+R^{2}+C^{2}$ with the fakeon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Damiano Anselmi

This article is devoted to the study of scalar perturbations in loop quantum cosmology. It aims at clarifying the situation with respect to the way initial conditions are set and to the specific choice of an inflaton potential. Several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Aurélien Barrau , Pierre Jamet , Killian Martineau , Flora Moulin

The Reheating era of inflationary universe can be parameterized by various parameters like reheating temperature \(T_{\text{re}}\), reheating duration \(N_{\text{re}}\) and average equation of state parameter \(\overline{\omega…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Sudhava Yadav , Rajesh Goswami , K. K Venkataratnam , Urjit A. Yajnik

In this work, we develop a theoretical description of the collective behavior of interacting dipolar planar rotors by using time independent perturbation theory and a small angle quadratic approximation. The ground state properties for both…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Estêvão V. B. de Oliveira , Muhammad Shaeer Moeed , Pierre-Nicholas Roy

We invert the second order, single field, general slow-roll formula for the power spectrum, to obtain a second order formula for inflationary parameters in terms of the primordial power spectrum.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Minu Joy , Ewan D. Stewart

Approximate de Sitter symmetry of inflating Universe is responsible for the approximate flatness of the power spectrum of scalar perturbations. However, this is not the only option. Another symmetry which can explain nearly scale-invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 M. Libanov , V. Rubakov , G. Rubtsov

The next decade will feature an abundance of novel cosmological data, while many fundamental questions about inflation remain. Given this, there is ample need for maximally efficient calculations, especially in non-standard scenarios for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Panagiotis Christeas , Logan Thomas

We examine observational constraints on chaotic inflation models in the Randall-Sundrum Type II braneworld. If inflation takes place in the high-energy regime, the perturbations produced by the quadratic potential are further from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew R Liddle , Anthony J Smith

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. J. Cao

Inflation models can be examined by the cosmological observations, WMAP, Planck, BICEP2 and so on. These observations directly constrain the spectral index, $n_s$, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$. Besides, from a theoretical point of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tomohiro Inagaki , Ryota Nakanishi , Sergei D. Odintsov

Amongst the multitude of inflationary models currently available, models that lead to features in the primordial scalar spectrum are drawing increasing attention, since certain features have been found to provide a better fit to the CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Moumita Aich , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , L. Sriramkumar , Tarun Souradeep

Assisted chaotic inflation in brane cosmology is discussed. We work in the framework of Randall-Sundrum (RS) II model, in which adopting the RS condition the only parameter is the five-dimensional Planck mass. Using the scalar spectral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos