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Important data mining problems such as nearest-neighbor search and clustering admit theoretical guarantees when restricted to objects embedded in a metric space. Graphs are ubiquitous, and clustering and classification over graphs arise in…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-16 Jose Bento , Stratis Ioannidis

Many extremal problems for graphs have threshold graphs as their extremal examples. For instance the current authors proved that for fixed $k\ge 1$, among all graphs on $n$ vertices with $m$ edges, some threshold graph has the fewest…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-03 L. Keough , A. J. Radcliffe

For a given finite class of finite graphs H, a graph G is called a realization of H if the neighbourhood of its any vertex induces the subgraph isomorphic to a graph of H. We consider the following problem known as the Generalized…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-09-25 V. Naidenko , Yu. Orlovich

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple undirected graph. The open neighbourhood of a vertex $v$ in $G$ is defined as $N_G(v)=\{u\in V~|~ uv\in E\}$; whereas the closed neighbourhood is defined as $N_G[v]= N_G(v)\cup \{v\}$. For an integer $k$, a subset…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-12 Debojyoti Bhattacharya , Subhabrata Paul

Let \( G \) be a finite non-cyclic group. Define \( \mathrm{Cyc}(G) \) as the set of all elements \( a \in G \) such that for any $b\in G$, the subgroup \( \langle a, b \rangle \) is cyclic. The \emph{non-cyclic graph} $\Gamma(G)$ of \( G…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-22 Parveen Parveen , Bikash Bhattacharjya

A finite group with a cyclic normal subgroup N such that G/N is cyclic is said to be metacyclic. A code over a finite field F is a metacyclic code if it is a left ideal in the group algebra FG for G a metacyclic group. Metacyclic codes are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Martino Borello , Pieter Moree , Patrick Solé

In this paper, we study the graph classification problem from the graph homomorphism perspective. We consider the homomorphisms from $F$ to $G$, where $G$ is a graph of interest (e.g. molecules or social networks) and $F$ belongs to some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Hoang NT , Takanori Maehara

We continue the study of the class of binary extended perfect propelinear codes constructed in the previous paper and consider their permutation automorphism (symmetry) groups and Steiner quadruple systems. We show that the automorphism…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 I. Yu. Mogilnykh , F. I. Solov'eva

We call a digraph {\em $h$-semicomplete} if each vertex of the digraph has at most $h$ non-neighbors, where a non-neighbor of a vertex $v$ is a vertex $u \neq v$ such that there is no edge between $u$ and $v$ in either direction. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Kenta Kitsunai , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Hisao Tamaki

We prove new lower bounds on the crossing number of a complete graphs assuming that it is drawn in such a way that it contains a Hamiltonian cycle with no crossings.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-13 Daniel M. Kane

Let $X = (V,E)$ be a graph. A subset $C \subseteq V(X)$ is a \emph{perfect code} of $X$ if $C$ is a coclique of $X$ with the property that any vertex in $V(X)\setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $C$. Given a finite group $G$…

It has been widely observed that there exists a fundamental trade-off between the minimum (Hamming) distance properties and the iterative decoding convergence behavior of turbo-like codes. While capacity achieving code ensembles typically…

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a non-autonomous system to be $\mathcal{F}$-transitive and $\mathcal{F}$-mixing, where $\mathcal{F}$ is a Furstenberg family. We also obtain some characterizations for topologically ergodic…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-03-29 Radhika Vasisht , Ruchi Das

Hypergraphs are widely adopted tools to examine systems with higher-order interactions. Despite recent advancements in methods for community detection in these systems, we still lack a theoretical analysis of their detectability limits.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Nicolò Ruggeri , Alessandro Lonardi , Caterina De Bacco

We consider the symmetric difference of two graphs on the same vertex set $[n]$, which is the graph on $[n]$ whose edge set consists of all edges that belong to exactly one of the two graphs. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a class of graphs, and let…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-18 Bo Bai , Yu Gao , Jie Ma , Yuze Wu

For graphs $G$ and $H$, a \emph{homomorphism} from $G$ to $H$ is an edge-preserving mapping from the vertex set of $G$ to the vertex set of $H$. For a fixed graph $H$, by \textsc{Hom($H$)} we denote the computational problem which asks…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Karolina Okrasa , Paweł Rzążewski

A $k$-edge-weighting of $G$ is a mapping $\omega:E(G)\longrightarrow \{1,\ldots,k\}$. The edge-weighting of $G$ naturally induces a vertex-colouring $\sigma_{\omega}:V(G)\longrightarrow \mathbb{N}$ given by$\sigma_{\omega}(v)=\sum_{u\in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Antoine Dailly , ElÅ1/4bieta Sidorowicz

We introduce a new class of graph transformation systems in which rewrite rules can be guarded by universally quantified conditions on the neighbourhood of nodes. These conditions are defined via special graph patterns which may be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Giorgio Delzanno , Jan Stückrath

We introduce regular graph constraints and explore their decidability properties. The motivation for regular graph constraints is 1) type checking of changing types of objects in the presence of linked data structures, 2) shape analysis…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

A perfect code in a graph is an independent set of the graph such that every vertex outside the set is adjacent to exactly one vertex in the set. A circulant graph is a Cayley graph of a cyclic group. In this paper we study perfect codes in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-05 Xiaomeng Wang , Oriol Serra , Shou-Jun Xu , Sanming Zhou
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