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We describe a model for polarization in multi-agent systems based on Esteban and Ray's standard family of polarization measures from economics. Agents evolve by updating their beliefs (opinions) based on an underlying influence graph, as in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Mário S. Alvim , Bernardo Amorim , Sophia Knight , Santiago Quintero , Frank Valencia

We consider a discrete dynamical system on a compact manifold M generated by a homeomorphism f. Let C = {M(i)} be a finite covering of M by closed cells. The symbolic image of a dynamical system is a directed graph G with vertices…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-16 G. S. Osipenko

This paper presents a formal framework and proposes algorithms to extend forecast reconciliation to discrete-valued data to extend forecast reconciliation to discrete-valued data, including low counts. A novel method is introduced based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-16 Bohan Zhang , Anastasios Panagiotelis , Yanfei Kang

In this paper we develop a data-driven smoothing technique for high-dimensional and non-linear panel data models. We allow for individual specific (non-linear) functions and estimation with econometric or machine learning methods by using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-06 Xi Chen , Ye Luo , Martin Spindler

A multi-level model of opinion formation is presented which takes into account that attitudes on different issues are usually not independent. In the model, agents exchange beliefs regarding a series of facts. A cognitive structure of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Sven Banisch , Eckehard Olbrich

Public discourse and opinions stem from multiple social groups. Each group has beliefs about a topic (such as vaccination, abortion, gay marriage, etc.), and opinions are exchanged and blended to produce consensus. A particular measure of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Marios Papachristou , Jon Kleinberg

In this work, following the discrete de Rham (DDR) approach, we develop a discrete counterpart of a two-dimensional de Rham complex with enhanced regularity. The proposed construction supports general polygonal meshes and arbitrary…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-28 Daniele A. Di Pietro

Models of opinion dynamics aim to capture how individuals' opinions change when they interact with each other. One well-known model of opinion dynamics is the Deffuant--Weisbuch (DW) model, which is a type of bounded-confidence model (BCM).…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Leila Thompsky , Yuexuan Yolanda Wu , Mason A. Porter , Jiajie Luo

The way of finding all the constraints in the Hamiltonian formulation of singular (in particular, gauge) theories is called the Dirac procedure. The constraints are naturally classified according to the correspondig stages of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

Projected Hartree-Fock theory provides an accurate description of many kinds of strong correlations but does not properly describe weakly-correlated systems. On the other hand, single-reference methods such as configuration interaction or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Ruiheng Song , Thomas M. Henderson , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Let ${\cal L}$ be a variation of Hodge structures on the complement $X^{*}$ of a normal crossing divisor (NCD) $ Y$ in a smooth analytic variety $X$ and let $ j: X^{*} = X - Y \to X $ denotes the open embedding. The purpose of this paper is…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fouad Elzein

We discuss the method of folding for discrete planar systems and use it to establish the existence or non-existence of cycles or chaos in planar systems of rational difference equations with variable coefficients. These include some systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-28 H. Sedaghat

This paper aims to provide a systemic analysis to social opinion dynamics subject to individual biases. As a generalization of the classical DeGroot social interactions, defined by linearly coupled dynamics of peer opinions that evolve over…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Zihan Chen , Jiahu Qin , Bo Li , Hongsheng Qi , Peter Buchhorn , Guodong Shi

Understanding the dynamics of opinion depolarization is pivotal to reducing the political divide in our society. We propose an opinion dynamics model, which we name the social compass model, for interdependent topics represented in a polar…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Jaume Ojer , Michele Starnini , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

With the analysis of noise-induced synchronization of opinion dynamics with bounded confidence (BC), a natural and fundamental question is what opinion structures can be synchronized by noise. In the traditional Hegselmann-Krause (HK)…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Wei Su , Ge Chen , Yongguang Yu , Xueqiao Wang

We describe a model for polarization in multi-agent systems based on Esteban and Ray's standard measure of polarization from economics. Agents evolve by updating their beliefs (opinions) based on an underlying influence graph, as in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Mário S. Alvim , Bernardo Amorim , Sophia Knight , Santiago Quintero , Frank Valencia

We study the asymptotic behavior of short cycles of random permutations with cycle weights. More specifically, on a specially constructed metric space whose elements encode all possible cycles, we consider a point process containing all…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-11 Oleksii Galganov , Andrii Ilienko

We study an endogenous opinion (or, belief) dynamics model where we endogenize the social network that models the link (`trust') weights between agents. Our network adjustment mechanism is simple: an agent increases her weight for another…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Steffen Eger

The monography considers the problem of constructing a Hamiltonian cycle in a complete graph. A rule for constructing a Hamiltonian cycle based on isometric cycles of a graph is established. An algorithm for constructing a Hamiltonian cycle…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-19 Sergey Kurapov , Maxim Davidovsky , Svetlana Polyuga

The guiding center approximation represents a very powerful tool for analyzing and modeling a charged particle motion in strong magnetic fields. This approximation is based on conservation of the adiabatic invariant, magnetic moment.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Anatoly Neishtadt , Anton Artemyev