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We provide a definition of integral, along paths in the Sierpinski gasket K, for differential smooth 1-forms associated to the standard Dirichlet form K. We show how this tool can be used to study the potential theory on K. In particular,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-01 Fabio Cipriani , Daniele Guido , Tommaso Isola , Jean-Luc Sauvageot

We derive a self-consistent local variant of the Thomas-Fermi approximation for (quasi-)two-dimensional (2D) systems by localizing the Hartree term. The scheme results in an explicit orbital-free representation of the electron density and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-04 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , G. Bekcioglu , I. Makkonen

We study global regularity of nonlinear systems of partial differential equations depending on the symmetric part of the gradient with Dirichlet boundary conditions. These systems arise from variational problems in plasticity with power…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-27 Linus Behn , Lars Diening

We study whether a depth two neural network can learn another depth two network using gradient descent. Assuming a linear output node, we show that the question of whether gradient descent converges to the target function is equivalent to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Rina Panigrahy , Sushant Sachdeva , Qiuyi Zhang

The molecular density functional theory of fluids provides an exact theory for computing solvation free energies in implicit solvents. One of the reasons it has not received nearly as much attention as quantum density functional theory for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 David M. Rogers

We derive analytic energy gradients of the driven similarity renormalization group (DSRG) multireference second-order perturbation theory (MRPT2) using the method of Lagrange multipliers. In the Lagrangian, we impose constraints for a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Shuhe Wang , Chenyang Li , Francesco A. Evangelista

We consider the cubic and quintic Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) hierarchies in $d$ dimensions, for focusing and defocusing interactions. We introduce new higher order energy functionals and prove that they are conserved for solutions of energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Thomas Chen , Nataša Pavlović

We obtain sufficient condition for SDEs to evolve in the positive orthant. We use comparison theorem arguments to achieve this. As a result we prove the existence of a unique strong solution for a class of multidimensional degenerate SDEs…

概率论 · 数学 2009-04-20 K. Suresh Kumar

In the present work, we develop a causal theory of relativistic non-ideal fluids up to the second order in the Eckart frame using gradient expansion scheme. Keeping the spirit of Mueller-Israel-Stewart formalism, the general forms of bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Sayantani Lahiri

The classical Khintchine-Groshev theorem is a generalization of Khintchine's theorem on simultaneous Diophantine approximation, from approximation of points in $\mathbb R^m$ to approximation of systems of linear forms in $\mathbb R^{nm}$.…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-10 Demi Allen , Felipe A. Ramirez

We use a mapping of the quasi-2D electron liquid to a classical fluid and use the hypernetted-chain equation inclusive of bridge corrections, i.e., CHNC, to calculate the electron pair-distribution functions and exchange-correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

Within ``orbital-free'' density functional theory, it is essential to develop general kinetic energy density (KED), denoted as $t(\mathbf{r})$. This is usually done by empirical corrections and enhancements, gradient expansions, machine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Abdulaziz H. Al-Aswad , Fahhad H. Alharbi

Several investigations in the study of cosmological structure formation use numerical simulations in both two and three dimensions. In this paper we address the subtle question of ambiguities in the nature of two dimensional gravity in an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 S. Engineer , K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan

This paper is the continuation of a previous one [L. {\v{S}}amaj and B. Jancovici, 2007 {\it J. Stat. Mech.} P02002]; for a nearly classical quantum fluid in a half-space bounded by a plain plane hard wall (no image forces), we had…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Jancovici , L. Samaj

We examine the validity of the hypothesis of self-similarity in systems coarsening under the driving force of interface energy reduction in which three dimensional particles are intersected by a one or two dimensional diffusion matrix. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jorge Vinals , W. W. Mullins

The dynamics of a freely diffusing particle in a two-dimensional channel with cross sectional area $A(x)$, can be effectively described by a one-dimensional diffusion equation under the action of a potential of mean force $U(x)=-k_BT\ln…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Matan Sivan , Oded Farago

We give a general criterion for Zariski degeneration of integral points in the complement of a divisor $D$ with $n$ components in a variety of dimension $n$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ or over a quadratic imaginary field. The key condition is…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-21 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten

The complete set of transport coefficients for two dimensional relativistic degenerate gases is derived within a relaxation approximation in kinetic theory, by considering both the particle and energy frames. A thorough comparison between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-08 A. R. Mendez , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , G. Chacon-Acosta

We extend Korevaar-Schoen's theory of metric valued Sobolev maps to cover the case of the source space being an RCD space. In this situation it appears that no version of the `subpartition lemma' holds: to obtain both existence of the limit…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-12-10 Nicola Gigli , Alexander Tyulenev

We consider the kinetic transport equation that arise in the Boltzmann-Grad limit of the two-dimensional periodic Lorentz Gas. This equation has been obtained by extending the phase space of positions and velocities through the introduction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Francesca Pieroni