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Random walks (or Markov chains) are models extensively used in theoretical computer science. Several tools, including analysis of quantities such as hitting and mixing times, are helpful for devising randomized algorithms. A notable example…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Lorenzo Laneve , Francesco Tacchino , Ivano Tavernelli

We make use of matrix representations of completely positive maps in order to study open quantum dynamics on graphs, with emphasis on quantum walks and the associated trajectories obtained via a monitoring of the position. We discuss the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Carlos F. Lardizabal

In this paper, we consider the optimal stopping problem on semi-Markov processes (SMPs) with finite horizon, and aim to establish the existence and computation of optimal stopping times. To achieve the goal, we first develop the main…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-16 Fang Chen , Xianping Guo , Zhong-Wei Liao

Due to the importance of the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross process in different areas of finance, a broad spectrum of studies and investigations on this model have been carried out. In case of ambiguity, we characterize it by applying the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-14 Bahar Akhtari , Hanwu Li

We look at decompositions of perpetuities and apply that to the study of the distributions of hitting times of Bessel processes of two types of square root boundaries. These distributions are linked giving a new proof of some Mellin…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-22 Larbi Alili , Hiroyuki Matsumoto

We study the properties of the free boundaries and the corresponding hitting times in the context of optimal stopping in discrete time. We first prove the continuity of the map from the boundaries to the expected value of the corresponding…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-16 H. Mete Soner , Valentin Tissot-Daguette

We investigate the use of time-dependent surfaces in Monte Carlo transport simulation to accurately model prescribed, continuous object movements. The performance of the continuous time-dependent surface technique, relative to the typical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Ilham Variansyah , Ryan G. McClarren

We study the distributions of the continuous-time quantum walk on a one-dimensional lattice. In particular we will consider walks on unbounded lattices, walks with one and two boundaries and Dirichlet boundary conditions, and walks with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arvid J. Bessen

The Hawkes process is a self-exciting sample point process. It has wide applications in finance, social networks, criminology, seismology, and many other fields. With the development of storage technology, data-driven models are attracting…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-23 Haixu Wang

In many human-in-the-loop robotic applications such as robot-assisted surgery and remote teleoperation, predicting the intended motion of the human operator may be useful for successful implementation of shared control, guidance virtual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Arun Kumar Singh , Sigal Berman , Ilana Nisky

This article concerns the estimation of hitting time statistics for potentially non-stationary processes. The main focus is exceedance times of environmental processes. To this end we consider an empirical estimator based on ergodic theory…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-18 Åsmund Hausken Sande

Bruss's odds theorem \cite{Bruss1} addresses the problem of determining the optimal stopping time for sequences of independent indicator functions. In this note, we derive upper and lower bounds for the success probability under the optimal…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-27 A. M. Kabaeva , A. V. Logachov , A. A. Yambartsev

Spatio-temporal Hawkes point processes are a particularly interesting class of stochastic point processes for modeling self-exciting behavior, in which the occurrence of one event increases the probability of other events occurring. These…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-11-19 Alba Bernabeu , Jorge Mateu

In this paper, which is a continuation of the previously published discrete time paper we develop a theory for continuous time stochastic control problems which, in various ways, are time inconsistent in the sense that they do not admit a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-13 Tomas Björk , Mariana Khapko , Agatha Murgoci

In this paper we propose the method to find the hitting probabilities for Gaussian integrators. Using second quantization we obtain the sseries representation for such probabilities despite the fact that integrators can be non-Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-24 Qingsong Wang , A. A. Dorogovtsev

For many measure preserving dynamical systems $(\Omega,T,m)$ the successive hitting times to a small set is well approximated by a Poisson process on the real line. In this work we define a new process obtained from recording not only the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-20 Françoise Pène , Benoit Saussol

We consider the problem of detecting jumps in an otherwise smoothly evolving trend whilst the covariance and higher-order structures of the system can experience both smooth and abrupt changes over time. The number of jump points is allowed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-27 Weichi Wu , Zhou Zhou

The local eigenvalue statistics of large random matrices near a hard edge transitioning into a soft edge are described by the Bessel process associated with a large parameter $\alpha$. For this point process, we obtain 1) exponential moment…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-26 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

In this article we propose a Weighted Stochastic Mesh (WSM) Algorithm for approximating the value of a discrete and continuous time optimal stopping problem. We prove that in the discrete case the WSM algorithm leads to semi-tractability of…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2019-06-25 D. Belomestny , M. Kaledin , J. Schoenmakers

Many security protocols rely on the assumptions on the physical properties in which its protocol sessions will be carried out. For instance, Distance Bounding Protocols take into account the round trip time of messages and the transmission…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Max Kanovich , Tajana Ban Kirigin , Vivek Nigam , Andre Scedrov , Carolyn Talcott