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The new measurement of $W$-boson mass by the CDF collaboration revealed a remarkable $7\sigma$ disagreement with the Standard Model (SM) prediction. If confirmed by other experiments, then the disagreement strongly indicates the existence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Junjie Cao , Lei Meng , Liangliang Shang , Shiyu Wang , Bingfang Yang

We investigate the possibility of satisfying the $SU(5)$ boundary condition $\mathbf{Y}^d=\mathbf{Y}^{e\,T}$ at the GUT scale within the renormalizable $R$-parity conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). Working in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Mateusz Iskrzynski , Kamila Kowalska

Possible anomalous top-quark couplings induced by SU(2) x U(1) gauge-invariant dimension-6 effective operators were studied in the process of t t-bar productions and decays at polarized gamma gamma colliders. Two CP-violating asymmetries, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Zenro Hioki , Kazumasa Ohkuma , Jose Wudka

Previous work on t-b-\tau Yukawa-unified supersymmetry, as expected from SUSY GUT theories based on the gauge group SO(10), tended to have exceedingly large electroweak fine-tuning (EWFT). Here, we examine supersymmetric models where we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Howard Baer , Sabine Kraml , Suchita Kulkarni

We derive predictions for Yukawa coupling ratios within GUTs generated from operators with mass dimension four and five. These relations are a characteristic property of unified flavour models and can reduce the large number of free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Martin Spinrath

We present a measurement of the mass dependence of the forward-backward charge asymmetry (A_{FB}) for electron-positron pairs produced via an intermediate Z/gamma with mass Mee > 40 GeV/c**(2). We study the constraints on the Z-quark…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CDF Collaboration

A color-singlet neutral vector boson is considered as a possible common origin of the top forward-backward asymmetry and the CDF dijet resonance. We identify chiral and flavor structures of the couplings of this new vector boson to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Dong-Won Jung , P. Ko , Jae Sik Lee

We will study some possible non universal corrections that could affect single measurements of the Weinberg angle sin^2(theta) (leaving the full average essentially unchanged). We will concentrate on the class of the models that introduces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Caravaglios

We study and classify $SU(5)$-GUT completions of accidental composite dark matter models. These theories postulate new vectorlike confining dark color dynamics and give an accidentally stable baryonic dark matter candidate. In realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Salvatore Bottaro , Roberto Contino , Sonali Verma

It is well-known that the $SU(5)$ grand unified theory, with the standard model quarks and leptons unified in $\overline{5}$ and $10$ and the electroweak Higgs doublet residing in $5$ dimensional representations, leads to relation,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Ketan M. Patel , Saurabh K. Shukla

The forward-backward asymmetry $A_{FB}$ in top quark pair production, measured at the Tevatron, is probably related to the contribution of new particles. The Tevatron result is more than a $2\sigma$ deviation from the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 E. Ramirez Barreto , Y. A. Coutinho , J. Sá Borges

We perform a comprehensive study of the allowed range for the Tevatron t tbar forward-backward asymmetries in six representative new physics models: a flavour-changing Z' boson, a scalar isodoublet, a W' boson, a heavy axigluon, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , M. Perez-Victoria

We discuss an extention of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with the 4th and anti-4th generations which have $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariant masses. Due to the the extra generations, all three running gauge couplings become…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Masako Bando , Tetsuya Onogi , Joe Sato , Tatsu Takeuchi

Triplet-mediated proton decay in Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) is usually suppressed by arranging a large triplet mass. Here we explore instead a mechanism for suppressing the couplings of the triplets to the first and second generations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Subhendu Rakshit , Guy Raz , Sourov Roy , Yael Shadmi

We consider a particular class of threshold corrections to Yukawa couplings and mass relations in the MSSM and supersymmetric grand unified models. We give a complete treatment of Yukawa coupling thresholds at the unification scale $\Mx$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Brian D. Wright

Prior work [arXiv:2106.16248] shows that the Standard Model (SM) naturally arises near a gapless quantum critical region between Georgi-Glashow (GG) $su(5)$ and Pati-Salam (PS) $su(4) \times su(2) \times su(2)$ models of quantum vacua (in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

We show that, within the framework of $SU(5)$ Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), multiple vector-like families at the GUT scale which transform under a gauged $U(1)'$ (under which the three chiral families are neutral) can result in a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Stephen F. King

We discuss modular family symmetry in effective theories based on generic properties of bottom-up local F-theory inspired GUTs broken by fluxes, which we refer to as Fluxed GUTs. We argue that the Yukawa couplings will depend on the complex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Vasileios Basiouris , Miguel Crispim Romão , Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris

The Cabibbo-Cobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix parametrizes the misalignement between the up- and down-quark mass basis in the Standard Model (SM). The observation of first row CKM unitarity violation has recently emerged as a new anomaly of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Claudio Andrea Manzari

We construct flavor-dependent chiral U(1)' models with a Z' boson which couples to the right-handed up-type quarks in the standard model (SM). To make the models have realistic renormalizable Yukawa couplings, we introduce new Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 P. Ko , Yuji Omura , Chaehyun Yu