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If P is an algebraic point on a commutative group scheme A/K, then P is _almost_rational_ if no two non-trivial Galois conjugates sigma(P), tau(P), have sum equal to 2P. In this paper, we classify almost rational torsion points on…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Calegari

In the space of couplings of the 4D N=1 gauge theory associated to D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities, there is a manifold over which superconformal invariance is preserved. The AdS/CFT correspondence is valid precisely for this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio Benvenuti , Amihay Hanany

The class of traveling wave solutions of the sine-Gordon equation is known to be in 1-1 correspondence with the class of (necessarily singular) pseudospherical surfaces in Euclidean space with screw-motion symmetry: the pseudospherical…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-30 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

The Milnor fibre of a $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein smoothing of a Wahl singularity is a rational homology ball $B_{p,q}$. For a canonically polarised surface of general type $X$, it is known that there are bounds on the number $p$ for which…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-04-06 Jonathan David Evans , Giancarlo Urzúa

We study spin structures on orbifolds. In particular, we show that if the singular set has codimension greater than 2, an orbifold is spin if and only if its smooth part is. On compact orbifolds, we show that any non-trivial twistor spinor…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florin Belgun , Nicolas Ginoux , Hans-Bert Rademacher

We construct a rectifiable stationary 2-varifold in R^4 with non-conical, and hence non-unique, tangent varifold at a point. This answers a question of L. Simon (Lectures on geometric measure theory, 1983, p. 243) and provides a new example…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-11 Jan Kolář

We give a construction of a self-similar tiling of the plane with any prescribed expansion coefficient $\lambda\in\C$ (satisfying the necessary algebraic condition of being a complex Perron number). For any integer $m>1$ we show that there…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Richard Kenyon

We show that the cylindrical tangent cone $C\times \mathbf{R}$ for an area-minimizing hypersurface is unique, where $C$ is the Simons cone $C_S= C(S^3\times S^3)$. Previously Simon proved a uniqueness result for cylindrical tangent cones…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-04 Gábor Székelyhidi

Let $N$ be a smooth manifold that is homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to a closed hyperbolic manifold $M$. In this paper, we study the extent to which $N$ admits as much symmetry as $M$. Our main results are examples of $N$ that exhibit…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-04 Mauricio Bustamante , Bena Tshishiku

Reformulations of Donaldson's "tamed to compatible" question are obtained in terms of spaces of exact forms on a compact almost complex manifold $(M^{2n},J)$. In dimension 4, we show that $J$ admits a compatible symplectic form if and only…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-12-01 Tedi Draghici , Weiyi Zhang

We define a non-degenerated Monge-Ampere structure on a 6-manifold associated with a Monge-Ampere equation as a couple (\Omega,\omega), such that \Omega is a symplectic form and \omega is a 3-differential form which satisfies…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Banos

We show that a closed weakly-monotone symplectic manifold of dimension $2n$ which has minimal Chern number greater than or equal to $n+1$ and admits a Hamiltonian toric pseudo-rotation is necessarily monotone and its quantum homology is…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-08-31 Mita Banik

Consider the smooth projective models C of curves y^2=f(x) with f(x) in Z[x] monic and separable of degree 2g+1. We prove that for g >= 3, a positive fraction of these have only one rational point, the point at infinity. We prove a lower…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Bjorn Poonen , Michael Stoll

We discuss a particular class of rational Gorenstein singularities, which we call symplectic. A normal variety V has symplectic singularities if its smooth part carries a closed symplectic 2-form whose pull-back in any resolution X --> V…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 A. Beauville

Calder\'on-Zygmund decompositions of functions have been used to prove weak-type (1,1) boundedness of singular integral operators. In many examples, the decomposition is done with respect to a family of balls that corresponds to some family…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-08-15 H. F. Bloch

We study Calder\'on-type commutators $[M_b,T_i\mathcal R_j]$ in the rational Dunkl setting with a finite reflection group $G$. If $b$ belongs to the orbit Lipschitz class $\operatorname{Lip}_d$, then for every $1<p<\infty$ we prove…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-26 Yongsheng Han , Ming-Yi Lee , Ji Li , Eric Sawyer , Liangchuan Wu

We show that any semi-calibration of degree 2 is locally induced by a smooth almost complex structure. We provide some applications of this result in the regularity theory for semi-calibrated 2-currents

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-24 Costante Bellettini

A real form $G_0$ of a complex semisimple Lie group $G$ has only finitely many orbits in any given compact $G$-homogeneous projective algebraic manifold $Z=G/Q$. A maximal compact subgroup $K_0$ of $G_0$ has special orbits $C$ which are…

表示论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Faten S. Abu-Shoga

Seiberg-Witten theory is used to obtain new obstructions to the existence of Einstein metrics on 4-manifolds with conical singularities along an embedded surface. In the present article, the cone angle is required to be of the form 2(pi)/p,…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-10 Claude LeBrun

Let (M,d) be a metric space. For 0<r<R, and p in M let G(p,r,R) be the group obtained by considering all loops based at p whose image is contained in the closed ball of radius r and identifying two loops if there is a homotopy betweeen them…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 William C. Wylie