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Consider a system of independent random walks in the discrete torus with creation-annihilation of particles and possible explosion of the total number of particles in finite time. Rescaling space and rates for…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-05 Tertuliano Franco , Pablo Groisman

Three-speed ballistic annihilation starts with infinitely many particles on the real line. Each is independently assigned either speed-$0$ with probability $p$, or speed-$\pm 1$ symmetrically with the remaining probability. All particles…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-04 Debbie Burdinski , Shrey Gupta , Matthew Junge

Consider a massive (inert) particle impinged from above by N Brownian particles that are instantaneously reflected upon collision with the inert particle. The velocity of the inert particle increases due to the influence of an external…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-28 Sayan Banerjee , Amarjit Budhiraja , Benjamin Estevez

We study a system of branching Brownian motions on $\mathbb R$ with annihilation: at each branching time a new particle is created and the leftmost one is deleted. In [7] it has been studied the case of strictly local creations (the new…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-27 A. De Masi , P. A. Ferrari , E. Presutti , N. Soprano-Loto

We consider finite and infinite systems of particles on the real line and half-line evolving in continuous time. Hereby, the particles are driven by i.i.d. L\'{e}vy processes endowed with rank-dependent drift and diffusion coefficients. In…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-30 Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

In this paper, we study the extinction time of logistic branching processes which are perturbed by an independent random environment driven by a Brownian motion. Our arguments use a Lamperti-type representation which is interesting on its…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Hélène Leman , Juan Carlos Pardo

The properties of a one space-dimension, one particle dynamical system under the influence of a purely dissipative force are investigated. Assuming this force depends only on the velocity, it is demonstrated, in contrast to the case of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Ronald E. Mickens , Kale Oyedeji

By means of the method of moving Frenet-Serret frame the set of equations of motion is derived for spinning particle in an arbitrary external field, which is determined by potential depending from both position and the state of movement, as…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Alexander N. Tarakanov

We provide a rigorous derivation of the brownian motion as the limit of a deterministic system of hard-spheres as the number of particles $N$ goes to infinity and their diameter $\varepsilon$ simultaneously goes to $0$, in the fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-04 Thierry Bodineau , Isabelle Gallagher , Laure Saint-Raymond

The Keller-Segel partial differential equation is a two-dimensional model for chemotaxis. When the total mass of the initial density is one, it is known to exhibit blow-up in finite time as soon as the sensitivity $\chi$ of bacteria to the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-07 Nicolas Fournier , Benjamin Jourdain

The phenomenon of Bose-like condensation, the continuous change of the dimensionality of the particle distribution as a consequence of freezing out of one or more degrees of freedom in the low particle density limit, is investigated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dragoş-Victor Anghel

We investigate the kinetics of systems in which particles of one species undergo binary fragmentation and pair annihilation. In the latter, nonlinear process, fragments react at collision to produce an inert species, causing loss of mass.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Joao A. N. Filipe , Geoff J. Rodgers

Aiming to understand the distribution of fitness levels of individuals in a large population undergoing selection, we study the particle configurations of branching Brownian motion where each particle independently moves as Brownian motion…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-25 Jiaqi Liu , Jason Schweinsberg

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the extremal process of a cascading family of branching Brownian motions. This is a particle system on the real line such that each particle has a type in addition to his position. Particles of type $1$…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-04 Mohamed Ali Belloum

We investigate a Poisson-Nernst-Planck type system in three spatial dimensions where the strength of the electric drift depends on a possibly small parameter and the particles are assumed to diffuse quadratically. On grounds of the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-23 Jonathan Zinsl

We study diffusion-controlled single-species annihilation with sparse initial conditions. In this random process, particles undergo Brownian motion, and when two particles meet, both disappear. We focus on sparse initial conditions where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Recent experimental and numerical observations have shown the significance of the Basset--Boussinesq memory term on the dynamics of small spherical rigid particles (or inertial particles) suspended in an ambient fluid flow. These…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Gabriel Provencher Langlois , Mohammad Farazmand , George Haller

We investigate the motion of an inert (massive) particle being impinged from below by a particle performing (reflected) Brownian motion. The velocity of the inert particle increases in proportion to the local time of collisions and…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-24 Sayan Banerjee , Krzysztof Burdzy , Mauricio Duarte

For an arbitrary diffusion process $X$ with time-homogeneous drift and variance parameters $\mu(x)$ and $\sigma^2(x)$, let $V_\varepsilon$ be $1/\varepsilon$ times the total time $X(t)$ spends in the strip…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Nils Lid Hjort , Rafail Zalmonovich Khasminskii

Vicious Brownian motion is a diffusion scaling limit of Fisher's vicious walk model, which is a system of Brownian particles in one dimension such that if two of them meet they kill each other. We consider the vicious Brownian motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Makoto Katori