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Three dimensional unsteady flow of fluids in the Lagrangian description is considered as an autonomous dynamical system in four dimensions. The condition for the existence of a symplectic structure on the extended space is the frozen field…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Gumral

Consider the variational bicomplex for $\mathcal{E}$ the space of sections of a graded, affine bundle. Local functionals $\mathcal{F}$ are defined as an equivalence class of density-valued functionals, which represent Lagrangian densities.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Michele Schiavina , Jonas Schnitzer

Lagrangian multiforms provide a variational framework to describe integrable hierarchies. The case of Lagrangian $1$-forms covers finite-dimensional integrable systems. We use the theory of Lie dialgebras introduced by Semenov-Tian-Shansky…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Vincent Caudrelier , Marta Dell'Atti , Anup Anand Singh

Noether and Lie symmetry analyses based on point transformations that depend on time and spatial coordinates will be reviewed for a general class of time-dependent Hamiltonian systems. The resulting symmetries are expressed in the form of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

In the classical Lagrangian approach to conservation laws of gauge-natural field theories a suitable (vector) density is known to generate the so--called {\em conserved Noether currents}. It turns out that along any section of the relevant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia , M. Palese

It is shown that the action for Hamiltonian equations of motion can be brought into invariant symplectic form. In other words, it can be formulated directly in terms of the symplectic structure $\omega$ without any need to choose some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Alexey V. Golovnev , Alexander S. Ushakov

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov

An invertible field transformation is such that the old field variables correspond one-to-one to the new variables. As such, one may think that two systems that are related by an invertible transformation are physically equivalent. However,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Kazufumi Takahashi , Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We present a variational approach which shows that the wave functions belonging to quantum systems in different potential landscapes, are pairwise linked to each other through a generalized continuity equation. This equation contains a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Fotis K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

We derive the variational principle and Noether's theorem in generally covariant field theory in an explicitly coordinate-independent way by means of the exterior calculus over the space-time manifold. We then focus on the symmetry of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Ermis Mitsou

We extend the notion of variational integrator for classical Euler-Lagrange equations to the fractional ones. As in the classical case, we prove that the variational integrator allows to preserve Noether-type results at the discrete level.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin , Jacky Cresson , Isabelle Greff , Pierre Inizan

We compare the integration by parts of contact forms - leading to the definition of the interior Euler operator - with the so-called canonical splittings of variational morphisms. In particular, we discuss the possibility of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Marcella Palese , Olga Rossi , Fabrizio Zanello

Symmetries in the Lagrangian formalism of arbitrary order are analysed with the help of the so-called Anderson-Duchamp-Krupka equations. For the case of second order equations and a scalar field we establish a polynomial structure in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. R. Grigore

Main results and techniques of the fractional calculus of variations are surveyed. We consider variational problems containing Caputo derivatives and study them using both indirect and direct methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-12 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

This note studies the behavior of Euler characteristics and of intersection homology Euler characterstics under proper morphisms of algebraic (or analytic) varieties. The methods also yield, for algebraic (or analytic) varieties, formulae…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-04-03 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurentiu Maxim , Julius L. Shaneson

We discuss the problem of the existence of a regular invariant Lagrangian for a given system of invariant second-order differential equations on a Lie group $G$, using approaches based on the Helmholtz conditions. Although we deal with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-21 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag

In this second part of the paper, we consider finite difference Lagrangians which are invariant under linear and projective actions of $SL(2)$, and the linear equi-affine action which preserves area in the plane. We first find the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-05 E. L. Mansfield , A. Rojo-Echeburua

We establish a new version of the first Noether Theorem, according to which the (equivalence classes of) first integrals of given Euler-Lagrange equations in one independent variable are in exact one-to-one correspondence with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Emanuele Fiorani , Andrea Spiro

We construct, for a homogeneous Lagrangian of arbitrary order in two independent variables, a differential 2-form with the property that it is closed precisely when the Lagrangian is null. This is similar to the property of the `fundamental…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-09-20 D. J. Saunders , M. Crampin

In this note, we use give some algebraic applications of a previous result by the author which compares the deformations parameterized by the Maurer-Cartan elements of a differential graded Lie algebra, and a differential graded Lie…

表示论 · 数学 2024-05-27 Karandeep J. Singh