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We study classic fair-division problems in a partial information setting. This paper respectively addresses fair division of rent, cake, and indivisible goods among agents with cardinal preferences. We will show that, for all of these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Eshwar Ram Arunachaleswaran , Siddharth Barman , Nidhi Rathi

We study the problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among agents with {\em bivalued submodular valuations} -- each good provides a marginal gain of either $a$ or $b$ ($a < b$) and goods have decreasing marginal gains. This…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Cyrus Cousins , Vignesh Viswanathan , Yair Zick

We study fair division of divisible goods under generalized assignment constraints. Here, each good has an agent-specific value and size, and every agent has a budget constraint that limits the total size of the goods she can receive. Since…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Siddharth Barman , Ioannis Caragiannis , Sudarshan Shyam

Market-based mechanisms such as auctions are being studied as an appropriate means for resource allocation in distributed and mulitagent decision problems. When agents value resources in combination rather than in isolation, they must often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Craig Boutilier , Moises Goldszmidt , Bikash Sabata

We formulate the problem of fair and efficient completion of indivisible goods, defined as follows: Given a partial allocation of indivisible goods among agents, does there exist an allocation of the remaining goods (i.e., a completion)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Vishwa Prakash HV , Ayumi Igarashi , Rohit Vaish

In a combinatorial exchange setting, players place sell (resp. buy) bids on combinations of traded goods. Besides the question of finding an optimal selection of winning bids, the question of how to share the obtained profit is of high…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 T. Heller , S. O. Krumke

We initiate the study of indivisible chore allocation for agents with asymmetric shares. The fairness concept we focus on is the weighted natural generalization of maxmin share: WMMS fairness and OWMMS fairness. We first highlight the fact…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Haris Aziz , Hau Chan , Bo Li

We consider the problem of finding a low-cost allocation and ordering of tasks between a team of robots in a d-dimensional, uncertain, landscape, and the sensitivity of this solution to changes in the cost function. Various algorithms have…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-29 Katie Clinch , Tony A. Wood , Chris Manzie

In fair division of indivisible goods, using sequences of sincere choices (or picking sequences) is a natural way to allocate the objects. The idea is as follows: at each stage, a designated agent picks one object among those that remain.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Aurélie Beynier , Sylvain Bouveret , Michel Lemaître , Nicolas Maudet , Simon Rey

Designing efficient and fair algorithms for sharing multiple resources between heterogeneous demands is becoming increasingly important. Applications include compute clusters shared by multi-task jobs and routers equipped with middleboxes…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-06 Thomas Bonald , James Roberts

We consider the age-old problem of allocating items among different agents in a way that is efficient and fair. Two papers, by Dolev et al. and Ghodsi et al., have recently studied this problem in the context of computer systems. Both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-20 Avital Gutman , Noam Nisan

We study the fair division problem and the existence of allocations satisfying the fairness criterion envy-freeness up to any item (EFX). The existence of EFX allocations is a major open problem in the fair division literature. We consider…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Xiaolin Bu , Jiaxin Song , Ziqi Yu

We study the problem of designing optimal auctions under restrictions on the set of permissible allocations. In addition to allowing us to restrict to deterministic mechanisms, we can also indirectly model non-additive valuations. We prove…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Ian Kash , Rafael Frongillo

We study the problem of allocating divisible bads (chores) among multiple agents with additive utilities when monetary transfers are not allowed. The competitive rule is known for its remarkable fairness and efficiency properties in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Simina Brânzei , Fedor Sandomirskiy

A set of objects is to be divided fairly among agents with different tastes, modeled by additive utility-functions. If we consider the objects as indivisible, many instances of the decision problem: ``Is there a fair division of the objects…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Samuel Bismuth , Ivan Bliznets , Erel Segal-Halevi

We consider an optimal partition of resources (e.g. consumers) between several agents (e.g. experts), given utility functions ("wisdoms") for the agents and their capacities. This problem is a variant of optimal transport…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-07 Gershon Wolansky

We analyze the run-time complexity of computing allocations that are both fair and maximize the utilitarian social welfare, defined as the sum of agents' utilities. We focus on two tractable fairness concepts: envy-freeness up to one item…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Haris Aziz , Xin Huang , Nicholas Mattei , Erel Segal-Halevi

We consider fair division of a set of indivisible goods among $n$ agents with additive valuations using the fairness notion of maximin share (MMS). MMS is the most popular share-based notion, in which an agent finds an allocation fair to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Hannaneh Akrami , Jugal Garg , Eklavya Sharma , Setareh Taki

We consider the problem of allocating $m$ indivisible chores among $n$ agents with possibly different weights, aiming for a solution that is both fair and efficient. Specifically, we focus on the classic fairness notion of proportionality…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jugal Garg , Eklavya Sharma , Xiaowei Wu

Inheritances, divorces or liquidations of companies require common assets to be divided among the entitled parties. Legal methods usually consider the market value of goods, while fair division theory takes into account the parties'…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Marco Dall'Aglio