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The fair allocation of scarce resources is a central problem in mathematics, computer science, operations research, and economics. While much of the fair-division literature assumes that individuals have underlying cardinal preferences,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Trung Dang , Daniel Halpern , Anuran Makur , Alexandros Psomas , Japneet Singh , Paritosh Verma

We study the problem of fair division when the resources contain both divisible and indivisible goods. Classic fairness notions such as envy-freeness (EF) and envy-freeness up to one good (EF1) cannot be directly applied to the mixed goods…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Xiaohui Bei , Zihao Li , Jinyan Liu , Shengxin Liu , Xinhang Lu

We initiate the work on maximin share (MMS) fair allocation of m indivisible chores to n agents using only their ordinal preferences, from both algorithmic and mechanism design perspectives. The previous best-known approximation is 2-1/n by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Haris Aziz , Bo Li , Xiaowei Wu

In this paper, we present new results on the fair and efficient allocation of indivisible goods to agents whose preferences correspond to {\em matroid rank functions}. This is a versatile valuation class with several desirable properties…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Nawal Benabbou , Mithun Chakraborty , Ayumi Igarashi , Yair Zick

In this paper, we focus on how to dynamically allocate a divisible resource fairly among n players who arrive and depart over time. The players may have general heterogeneous valuations over the resource. It is known that the exact…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Bo Li , Wenyang Li , Yingkai Li

We initiate the study of computing envy-free allocations of indivisible items in the extension setting, i.e., when some part of the allocation is fixed and the task is to allocate the remaining items. Given the known NP-hardness of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Argyrios Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , Tiger-Lily Goldsmith , Stavros D. Ioannidis

We consider the allocation of indivisible objects among agents with different valuations, which can be positive or negative. An egalitarian allocation is an allocation that maximizes the smallest value given to an agent; finding such an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Israel Jacobovich , Erel Segal-Halevi

We study fair allocation of indivisible chores (i.e., items with non-positive value) among agents with additive valuations. An allocation is deemed fair if it is (approximately) equitable, which means that the disutilities of the agents are…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Rupert Freeman , Sujoy Sikdar , Rohit Vaish , Lirong Xia

We consider a market setting of agents with additive valuations over heterogeneous divisible resources. Agents are assigned a budget of tokens (possibly unequal budgets) they can use to obtain resources; leftover tokens are worthless. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Nir Andelman , Michal Feldman , Amos Fiat , Yishay Mansour

We study the computational complexity of fairly allocating indivisible, mixed-manna items. For basic measures of fairness, this problem is hard in general. Thus, research has flourished concerning input classes where efficient algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Klaus Jansen , Alexandra Lassota , Malte Tutas , Adrian Vetta

We describe mechanisms for the allocation of a scarce resource among multiple users in a way that is efficient, fair, and strategy-proof, but when users do not know their resource requirements. The mechanism is repeated for multiple rounds…

We study envy-free allocations of indivisible goods to agents in settings where each agent is unaware of the goods allocated to other agents. In particular, we propose the maximin aware (MMA) fairness measure, which guarantees that every…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Hau Chan , Jing Chen , Bo Li , Xiaowei Wu

Combinatorial Auctions are a central problem in Algorithmic Mechanism Design: pricing and allocating goods to buyers with complex preferences in order to maximize some desired objective (e.g., social welfare, revenue, or profit). The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Avrim Blum , Anupam Gupta , Yishay Mansour , Ankit Sharma

This paper combines two key ingredients for online algorithms - competitive analysis (e.g. the competitive ratio) and advice complexity (e.g. the number of advice bits needed to improve online decisions) - in the context of a simple online…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Martin Aleksandrov , Toby Walsh

We study fair and efficient allocation of divisible goods, in an online manner, among $n$ agents. The goods arrive online in a sequence of $T$ time periods. The agents' values for a good are revealed only after its arrival, and the online…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Siddharth Barman , Arindam Khan , Arnab Maiti

Allocating resources to individuals in a fair manner has been a topic of interest since ancient times, with most of the early mathematical work on the problem focusing on resources that are infinitely divisible. Over the last decade, there…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Georgios Amanatidis , Haris Aziz , Georgios Birmpas , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Bo Li , Hervé Moulin , Alexandros A. Voudouris , Xiaowei Wu

We study the algorithmic complexity of fair division problems with a focus on minimizing the number of queries needed to find an approximate solution with desired accuracy. We show for several classes of fair division problems that under…

We study the fundamental problem of fairly allocating a set of indivisible goods among $n$ agents with additive valuations using the desirable fairness notion of maximin share (MMS). MMS is the most popular share-based notion, in which an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Hannaneh Akrami , Jugal Garg

Diversity maximization aims to select a diverse and representative subset of items from a large dataset. It is a fundamental optimization task that finds applications in data summarization, feature selection, web search, recommender…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Yanhao Wang , Michael Mathioudakis , Jia Li , Francesco Fabbri

We study the problem of fairly allocating indivisible goods to groups of agents. Agents in the same group share the same set of goods even though they may have different preferences. Previous work has focused on unanimous fairness, in which…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Erel Segal-Halevi , Warut Suksompong