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Individuals signal aspects of their identity and beliefs through linguistic choices. Studying these choices in aggregate allows us to examine large-scale attitude shifts within a population. Here, we develop computational methods to study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Sky CH-Wang , David Jurgens

Several lexica for sentiment analysis have been developed and made available in the NLP community. While most of these come with word polarity annotations (e.g. positive/negative), attempts at building lexica for finer-grained emotion…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Oscar Araque , Lorenzo Gatti , Jacopo Staiano , Marco Guerini

The evolution of vocabulary in academic publishing is characterized via keyword frequencies recorded the ISI Web of Science citations database. In four distinct case-studies, evolutionary analysis of keyword frequency change through time is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-18 R. Alexander Bentley

Informal first-person narratives are a unique resource for computational models of everyday events and people's affective reactions to them. People blogging about their day tend not to explicitly say I am happy. Instead they describe…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Lena Reed , Jiaqi Wu , Shereen Oraby , Pranav Anand , Marilyn Walker

The sentiment analysis task has various applications in practice. In the sentiment analysis task, words and phrases that represent positive and negative emotions are important. Finding out the words that represent the emotion from the text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 An Long Doan , Son T. Luu

Bringing together considerations from three research trends (honest signals of collaboration, socio-semantic networks and homophily theory), we hypothesise that word use similarity and having similar social network positions are linked with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 A. Fronzetti Colladon , J. Saint-Charles , P. Mongeau

People convey their intention and attitude through linguistic styles of the text that they write. In this study, we investigate lexicon usages across styles throughout two lenses: human perception and machine word importance, since words…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Shirley Anugrah Hayati , Dongyeop Kang , Lyle Ungar

While natural languages differ widely in both canonical word order and word order flexibility, their word orders still follow shared cross-linguistic statistical patterns, often attributed to functional pressures. In the effort to identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Thomas Hikaru Clark , Clara Meister , Tiago Pimentel , Michael Hahn , Ryan Cotterell , Richard Futrell , Roger Levy

Conversational search offers an easier and faster alternative to conventional web search, while having downsides like lack of source verification. Research has examined performance disparities between these two systems in different…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Yitian Yang , Yugin Tan , Yang Chen Lin , Jung-Tai King , Zihan Liu , Yi-Chieh Lee

Over the past century, personality theory and research has successfully identified core sets of characteristics that consistently describe and explain fundamental differences in the way people think, feel and behave. Such characteristics…

Uncertainty of scientific findings are typically reported through statistical metrics such as $p$-values, confidence intervals, etc. The magnitude of this objective uncertainty is reflected in the language used by the authors to report…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Jamshid Sourati , Grace Shao

Languages vary widely in how meanings map to word forms. These mappings have been found to support efficient communication; however, this theory does not account for systematic relations within word forms. We examine how a restricted set of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Doreen Osmelak , Yang Xu , Michael Hahn , Kate McCurdy

E-communities, social groups interacting online, have recently become an object of interdisciplinary research. As with face-to-face meetings, Internet exchanges may not only include factual information but also emotional information - how…

Research in psychopathology has shown that, at an aggregate level, the patterns of emotional change over time -- emotion dynamics -- are indicators of one's mental health. One's patterns of emotion change have traditionally been determined…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Daniela Teodorescu , Tiffany Cheng , Alona Fyshe , Saif M. Mohammad

Online social media users react to content in them based on context. Emotions or mood play a significant part of these reactions, which has filled these platforms with opinionated content. Different approaches and applications to make…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Po Chen Kuo , Fernando H. Calderon Alvarado , Yi-Shin Chen

It has been claimed that within a language, morphologically irregular words are more likely to be phonotactically simple and morphologically regular words are more likely to be phonotactically complex. This inverse correlation has been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Amanda Doucette , Ryan Cotterell , Morgan Sonderegger , Timothy J. O'Donnell

Social media presents an opportunity for people to share content that they find to be significant, funny, or notable. No single piece of content will appeal to all users, but are there systematic variations between users that can help us…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Nathan O. Hodas , Ryan Butner , Court Corley

A plethora of words are used to describe the spectrum of human emotions, but how many emotions are there really, and how do they interact? Over the past few decades, several theories of emotion have been proposed, each based around the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Eugene Yuta Bann

We analyze the dynamic properties of 10^7 words recorded in English, Spanish and Hebrew over the period 1800--2008 in order to gain insight into the coevolution of language and culture. We report language independent patterns useful as…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-16 Alexander M. Petersen , Joel Tenenbaum , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

The challenge of automatic detection of toxic comments online has been the subject of a lot of research recently, but the focus has been mostly on detecting it in individual messages after they have been posted. Some authors have tried to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-20 Éloi Brassard-Gourdeau , Richard Khoury