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We consider estimation of a deterministic unknown parameter vector in a linear model with non-Gaussian noise. In the Gaussian case, dimensionality reduction via a linear matched filter provides a simple low dimensional sufficient statistic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-11-05 Jakob Vovnoboy , Ami Wiesel

In many application of noise cancellation, the changes in signal characteristics could be quite fast. This requires the utilization of adaptive algorithms, which converge rapidly. Least Mean Squares (LMS) and Normalized Least Mean Squares…

声音 · 计算机科学 2011-06-07 Sayed. A. Hadei , M. lotfizad

The classical iteratively reweighted least-squares (IRLS) algorithm aims to recover an unknown signal from linear measurements by performing a sequence of weighted least squares problems, where the weights are recursively updated at each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-06 Chiraag Kaushik , Justin Romberg , Vidya Muthukumar

It is now well understood that (1) it is possible to reconstruct sparse signals exactly from what appear to be highly incomplete sets of linear measurements and (2) that this can be done by constrained L1 minimization. In this paper, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-11-13 Emmanuel J. Candes , Michael B. Wakin , Stephen P. Boyd

As one of the recently proposed algorithms for sparse system identification, $l_0$ norm constraint Least Mean Square ($l_0$-LMS) algorithm modifies the cost function of the traditional method with a penalty of tap-weight sparsity. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Guolong Su , Jian Jin , Yuantao Gu , Jian Wang

The paper addresses the problem of low-rank trace norm minimization. We propose an algorithm that alternates between fixed-rank optimization and rank-one updates. The fixed-rank optimization is characterized by an efficient factorization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-06-04 B. Mishra , G. Meyer , F. Bach , R. Sepulchre

In many application of noise cancellation, the changes in signal characteristics could be quite fast. This requires the utilization of adaptive algorithms, which converge rapidly. Least Mean Squares (LMS) adaptive filters have been used in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2011-06-07 Sayed A. Hadei , N. Sonbolestan

We study the problem of identifying the dynamics of a linear system when one has access to samples generated by a similar (but not identical) system, in addition to data from the true system. We use a weighted least squares approach and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Lei Xin , Lintao Ye , George Chiu , Shreyas Sundaram

The success of nonlinear noise reduction applied to a single channel recording of human voice is measured in terms of the recognition rate of a commercial speech recognition program in comparison to the optimal linear filter. The overall…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Krzysztof Urbanowicz , Holger Kantz

We consider a setting, where the output of a linear dynamical system (LDS) is, with an unknown but fixed probability, replaced by noise. There, we present a robust method for the prediction of the outputs of the LDS and identification of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Jakub Marecek , Tigran Tchrakian

We present a randomized Kaczmarz method for linear discriminant analysis (rkLDA), an iterative randomized approach to binary-class Gaussian model linear discriminant analysis (LDA) for very large data. We harness a least squares formulation…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-01-09 Jocelyn T. Chi , Deanna Needell

We propose a novel mechanism for real-time (human-in-the-loop) feedback focused on false positive reduction to enhance anomaly detection models. It was designed for the lightweight deployment of a behavioral network anomaly detection model.…

We consider the problem of estimating the state transition matrix of a linear time-invariant (LTI) system, given access to multiple independent trajectories sampled from the system. Several recent papers have conducted a non-asymptotic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Vinay Kanakeri , Aritra Mitra

Traditional reconstruction-based methods have struggled to achieve competitive performance in anomaly detection. In this paper, we introduce Denoising Diffusion Anomaly Detection (DDAD), a novel denoising process for image reconstruction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Arian Mousakhan , Thomas Brox , Jawad Tayyub

We propose a federated averaging Langevin algorithm (FA-LD) for uncertainty quantification and mean predictions with distributed clients. In particular, we generalize beyond normal posterior distributions and consider a general class of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-06 Wei Deng , Qian Zhang , Yi-An Ma , Zhao Song , Guang Lin

High false-positive rate is a long-standing challenge for anomaly detection algorithms, especially in high-stake applications. To identify the true anomalies, in practice, analysts or domain experts will be employed to investigate the top…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Daochen Zha , Kwei-Herng Lai , Mingyang Wan , Xia Hu

In the classic sparsity-driven problems, the fundamental L-1 penalty method has been shown to have good performance in reconstructing signals for a wide range of problems. However this performance relies on a good choice of penalty weight…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-27 Jingwei Lu , David G. Politte , Joseph A. O'Sullivan

In this paper, we propose two novel p-norm penalty least mean square (Lp-LMS) algorithms as supplements of the conventional Lp-LMS algorithm established for sparse adaptive filtering recently. A gradient comparator is employed to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-03-11 Yong Feng , Jiasong Wu , Rui Zeng , Limin Luo , Huazhong Shu

Motivated by the observation that a given signal $\boldsymbol{x}$ admits sparse representations in multiple dictionaries $\boldsymbol{\Psi}_d$ but with varying levels of sparsity across dictionaries, we propose two new algorithms for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Rizwan Ahmad , Philip Schniter

Nonlinear sparse sensing (NSS) techniques have been adopted for realizing compressive sensing (CS) in many applications such as Radar imaging and sparse channel estimation. Unlike the NSS, in this paper, we propose an adaptive sparse…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-24 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Xiao-mei Zhu , Zhang-xin Chen