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相关论文: Can Mathisson-Papapetrou equations give clue to so…

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The classical dynamics for a charged spin particle is governed by the Lorentz force equation for orbital motion and by the Thomas-Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi (T-BMT) equation for spin precession. In static and homogeneous electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Tsung-Wei Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

We consider the model of Dirac fermions coupled to gravity as proposed in \cite{VolovikBH}, in which superluminal velocities of particles are admitted. In this model an extra term is added to the conventional Hamiltonian that originates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-28 M. Lewkowicz , M. A. Zubkov

Einstein-Cartan theory is an extension of the standard formulation of General Relativity where torsion (the antisymmetric part of the affine connection) is non-vanishing. Just as the space-time metric is sourced by the stress-energy tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We write the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations of motion for a spinning particle in a stationary spacetime using the quasi-Maxwell formalism and give an interpretation of the coupling between spin and curvature. The formalism is then used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Jose Natario

Transport of fermions is central in many fields of physics. Electron transport runs modern technology, defining states of matter such as superconductors and insulators, and electron spin, rather than charge, is being explored as a new…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ariel Sommer , Mark Ku , Giacomo Roati , Martin W. Zwierlein

In this paper we report the results of a thorough numerical study of the motion of spinning particles in Kerr spacetime with different prescriptions. We first evaluate the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations with two different spin supplementary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Jonathan Seyrich , Daniela Kunst

The coupled Einstein-Dirac equations for a static, spherically symmetric system of two fermions in a singlet spinor state are derived. Using numerical methods, we construct an infinite number of soliton-like solutions of these equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller , Shing-Tung Yau

We analyze the behavior of a spinning particle in gravity, both from a quantum and a classical point of view. We infer that, since the interaction between the space-time curvature and a spinning test particle is expected, then the main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

Two-dimensional electrodynamics coupled to Dirac fermions is mapped onto two-dimensional gravity in the first-order formalism, also including fermions. However, the resulting fermion-gravity coupling deviates from the conventional form,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Thales F. Bittencourt , Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

The classical dynamics for a charged point particle with intrinsic spin is governed by a relativistic Hamiltonian for the orbital motion and by the Thomas-Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation for the precession of the spin. It is natural to ask…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Tsung-Wei Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

We discuss some aspects of the gravitational interaction of the relativistic quantum particles with spin 1/2. The exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is constructed for the Dirac particle coupled to the static spacetime metric. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yuri N. Obukhov

The authors of that work [Phys. Rev. D 88, 084014 (2013)], arXiv:1308.4552, derive quantum-mechanical equations valid for the covariant Dirac equation by restricting the choice of the tetrad field through the use of the "Schwinger gauge".…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Mayeul Arminjon

A metric-field approach to gravitation is presented. It is based on an idea of dependency of space-time properties on measuring instruments. Some bimetric equations that realize this idea are considered. They were tested by the binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. V. Verozub

Mathisson's 'new mechanics' of a relativistic spinning particle is shown to follow, in the case of planar motion, from only general requirements of relativistic invariance and of the dependence on third order derivatives along with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Roman Matsyuk

In this paper, we study the relativistic energy spectrum for Dirac fermions under rainbow gravity effects in the $(3+1)$-dimensional Bonnor-Melvin-Lambda spacetime, where we work with the curved Dirac equation in cylindrical coordinates.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 R. R. S. Oliveira

We develop the general theory of spinning particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments moving in arbitrary electromagnetic, inertial and gravitational fields. Both the quantum-mechanical and classical dynamics is investigated. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yuri N. Obukhov , Alexander J. Silenko , Oleg V. Teryaev

We consider the Einstein-Dirac field equations describing a self-gravitating massive neutrino, looking for axially-symmetric exact solutions; in the search of general solutions, we find some that are specific and which have critical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Roberto Cianci , Luca Fabbri , Stefano Vignolo

In terms of the relational approach to space-time geometry and physical interactions, we show that the Dirac equation for a free fermion in the momentum representation can be obtained starting from a binary system of complex relations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Anton V. Solov'yov

The Dirac equation provides a description of spin 1/2 particles, consistent with both the principles of quantum mechanics and of special relativity. Often its presentation to students is based on mathematical propositions that may hide the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-01 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano , O. M. Marago

In relativistic quantum field theory particles of half-integer spin must obey Fermi-Dirac statistics. Their quantum operators must anticommute at spacelike separation in contrast to commuting physical observables. We show that Fermi-Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Adam Bednorz