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相关论文: Can Mathisson-Papapetrou equations give clue to so…

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The gravitational effects in the relativistic quantum mechanics are investigated. The exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is constructed for the Dirac particle coupled to the static spacetime metric. As a direct application, we analyze…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Yuri N. Obukhov

We will consider the torsional completion of gravity for a background filled with Dirac matter fields, studying the weak-gravitational non-relativistic approximation, in view of an assessment about their effective phenomenology: we discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Luca Fabbri

The Dirac equation, in the field of a traveling circularly polarized electromagnetic wave and a constant magnetic field, has singular solutions, corresponding the expansion of energy in vicinity of some singular point. These solutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Boris V. Gisin

The motion of spinning test particles in general relativity is described by Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations, which are undetermined up to a spin supplementary condition, the latter being today still an open question. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 L. Filipe O. Costa , José Natário , Miguel Zilhão

We analyse a non-relativistic approximation of the Dirac equation for slow fermions, coupled to the chameleon field and torsion in the spacetime with the Schwarzschild metric, taken in the weak gravitational field of the Earth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 A. N. Ivanov , M. Wellenzohn

Effective topological field theories describe the properties of Dirac fermions in the low-energy regime. In this work, we introduce a new emergent gravity model by considering Dirac fermions invariant under local de Sitter transformations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Giandomenico Palumbo

Using the fact that a spin connection is defined to an accuracy of a vector it is shown that the spin connection should be modified in such a manner that Dirac equation in a curve space would be compatible with Dirac equation in a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-18 V. Dzhunushaliev

Mathisson's spin-gravity coupling and its Larmor-equivalent interaction, namely, the spin-rotation coupling are discussed. The study of the latter leads to a critical examination of the basic role of locality in relativistic physics. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Bahram Mashhoon

It is shown that the gravitational ultrarelativistic spin-orbit interaction violates the weak equivalence principle in the traditional sense. This fact is a direct consequence of the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations in the frame of reference…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roman Plyatsko

A set of world-line deviation equations is derived in the framework of Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon description of pseudo-classical spinning particles. They generalize the geodesic deviation equations. We examine the resulting equations for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Morteza Mohseni

We investigate the effective Dirac equation, corrected by merging two scenarios that are expected to emerge towards the quantum gravity scale. Namely, the existence of a minimal length, implemented by the generalized uncertainty principle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-18 J. M. Hoff da Silva , D. Beghetto , R. T. Cavalcanti , R. da Rocha

The Mathisson-Papapetrou equations in the Schwarzschild background both at Mathisson-Pirani and Tulczyjew-Dixon supplementary condition are considered. The region of existence of highly relativistic circular orbits of a spinning particle in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Roman Plyatsko , Mykola Fenyk

The effects of highly relativistic spin-gravity coupling in the Schwarzschild-de Sitter background which follow from the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations are investigated. The dependence of gravitoelectric and gravitomagnetic components of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Roman Plyatsko , Mykola Fenyk , Volodymyr Panat

The existence of intrinsic spin of matter requires the metric-affine formulation of gravity, in which the affine connection is not constrained to be symmetric and its antisymmetric part (torsion tensor) is a dynamical variable. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Nikodem Poplawski

In this paper, we study the Dirac equation for an electron constrained to move on a catenoid surface. We decoupled the two components of the spinor and obtained two Klein-Gordon-like equations. Analytical solutions were obtained using…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Ö. Yeşiltaş , J. Furtado , J. E. G. Silva

The deviation of the path of a spinning particle from a circular geodesic in the Schwarzschild spacetime is studied by an extension of the idea of geodesic deviation. Within the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon model and assuming the spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

It is usually supposed that the Dirac and radiation equations predict that the phase of a fermion will rotate through half the angle through which the fermion is rotated, which means, via the measured dynamical and geometrical phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarah B. M. Bell , John P. Cullerne , Bernard M. Diaz

We review the recent results on development of vector models of spin and apply them to study the influence of spin-field interaction on the trajectory and precession of a spinning particle in external gravitational and electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Walberto Guzmán Ramírez

The Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation, which describes the precession of the spin of a charged Dirac particle moving in a homogeneous electromagnetic field, is generalized to include also other homogeneous background fields. The treatment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Yunhua Ding , Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

Quantum mechanics and relativity in the continuum imply the well known spin-statistics connection. However for particles hopping on a lattice, there is no such constraint. If a lattice model yields a relativistic field theory in a continuum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael Creutz