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Theoretical analysis of a prototypical two-qubit effective non-Hermitian system characterized by asymmetric Heisenberg $XY$ interactions in the absence of external magnetic fields demonstrates that maximal bipartite entanglement and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Bikashkali Midya

We present numerical evidence for an additional discontinuous transition inside the jammed regime for an asymmetric bidisperse granular packing upon compression. This additional transition line separates jammed states with networks of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Juan C. Petit , Nishant Kumar , Stefan Luding , Matthias Sperl

Self-organization of charged particles on a 2D lattice, subject to an anisotropic Jahn-Teller-type interaction and 3D Coulomb repulsion is investigated. In the mean-field approximation without Coulomb interaction, the system displays a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-19 T. Mertelj , V. V. Kabanov , J. Miranda , D. Mihailovic

We create collectively jammed (CJ) packings of 50-50 bidisperse mixtures of smooth disks in 2d using an algorithm in which we successively compress or expand soft particles and minimize the total energy at each step until the particles are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ning Xu , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

We numerically study the distributions of global pressure that are found in ensembles of statically jammed and quasistatically sheared systems of bidisperse, frictionless, disks at fixed packing fraction $\phi$ in two dimensions. We use…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Daniel Vagberg , Yegang Wu , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

Amorphous materials as diverse as foams, emulsions, colloidal suspensions and granular media can {\em jam} into a rigid, disordered state where they withstand finite shear stresses before yielding. The jamming transition has been studied…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Gijs Katgert , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke

Properties of nanoparticles have been studied within the framework of Ising model and the method of random-field interactions: the average magnetic moment and position of critical points of the magnetic and the concentration phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

Understanding how a flow turns into an amorphous solid is a fundamental challenge in statistical physics, during which no apparent structural ordering appears. In the athermal limit, the two states are connected by a well-defined jamming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Yang Fu , Yuliang Jin , Deng Pan , Itamar Procaccia

Understanding the way disordered particle packings transition between jammed (rigid) and unjammed (fluid) states is of both great practical importance and strong fundamental interest. The values of critical packing fraction (and other state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Sangwoo Kim , Sascha Hilgenfeldt

Recent simulations have predicted that near jamming for collections of spherical particles, there will be a discontinuous increase in the mean contact number, Z, at a critical volume fraction, phi_c. Above phi_c, Z and the pressure, P are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Majmudar , M. Sperl , S. Luding , R. P. Behringer

The quasistatic behavior of a simple 2D model of a cohesive powder under isotropic loads is investigated by Discrete Element simulations. The loose packing states, as studied in a previous paper, undergo important structural changes under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Francisco Gilabert , Jean-Noël Roux , Antonio Castellanos

We investigate the mechanical response of jammed packings of repulsive, frictionless spherical particles undergoing isotropic compression. Prior simulations of the soft-particle model, where the repulsive interactions scale as a power-law…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Philip Wang , Shiyun Zhang , Philip Tuckman , Nicholas T. Ouellette , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

We conduct athermal simulations of freely-cooling, viscous soft spheres around the jamming transition density \phi_{J}, and find evidence for a growing length \xi(t) that governs relaxation to mechanical equilibrium. \xi(t) is manifest in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. Head

We study numerically and analytically a model of self-propelled polar disks on a substrate in two dimensions. The particles interact via isotropic repulsive forces and are subject to rotational noise, but there is no aligning interaction.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Yaouen Fily , M. Cristina Marchetti

Jammed particulate systems composed of various shapes of particles undergo the jamming transition as they are compressed or decompressed. To date, sphere packings have been extensively studied in many previous works, where isostaticity at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

We investigate a simple model corresponding to particles driven in opposite directions and interacting via a repulsive potential. The particles move off-lattice on a periodic strip and are subject to random forces as well. We show that this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

The jamming transition between flow and amorphous-solid states exhibits paradoxical properties characterized by hyperuniformity (suppressed spatial fluctuations) and criticality (hyperfluctuations), whose origin remains unclear. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Jin Shang , Yinqiao Wang , Deng Pan , Yuliang Jin , Jie Zhang

The jamming transition of frictionless athermal particles is a paradigm to understand the mechanics of amorphous materials at the atomic scale. Concepts related to the jamming transition and the mechanical response of jammed packings have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Alessio Zaccone

We study a two-lane driven lattice gas model with oppositely directed particles moving on two periodic lanes with correlated lane switching processes, so that particles can switch lanes with finite probability only when oppositely directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sudipto Muhuri

Jamming is a geometric phase transition occurring in dense particle systems in the absence of temperature. We use computer simulations to analyse the effect of thermal fluctuations on several signatures of the transition. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier