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相关论文: Infra-red effects of Non-linear sigma model in de …

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We analyze infrared divergences arising in calculations involving light and massless fields in de Sitter space. We show that these arise from an incorrect treatment of the constant mode of the field, and show that a correct quantization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Arvind Rajaraman

The Non-Linear Sigma Model (NLSM) is an example of a field theory on a target space exhibiting intricate geometry. One remarkable characteristic of the NLSM is asymptotic freedom, which triggers interest in perturbative calculations. In the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Paolo Baglioni , Francesco Di Renzo

The quantum break-time of a system is the time-scale after which its true quantum evolution departs from the classical mean field evolution. For capturing it, a quantum resolution of the classical background - e.g., in terms of a coherent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez , Sebastian Zell

Nonlinear sigma models on de Sitter background possess the same kind of derivative interactions as gravity, and show the same sorts of large spacetime logarithms in correlation functions and solutions to the effective field equations. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 R. P. Woodard , B. Yesilyurt

In previous papers [1,2], it was proved that a covariant quantization of the minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space is achieved through addition of the negative norm states. This causal approach which eliminates the infrared…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

We discuss spherically symmetric, static solutions to the SU(2) sigma model on a de Sitter background. Despite of its simplicity this model reflects many of the features exhibited by systems of non-linear matter coupled to gravity e.g.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter C. Aichelburg , Christiane Lechner

We analyze the infrared behavior of the two and four-point functions for the massless $O(N)$ model in Lorentzian de Sitter spacetime, using the $1/N$ expansion. Our approach is based in the study of the Schwinger-Dyson equations on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

The leading contribution to the de Sitter no-boundary state comes from geometries with spherical spatial slices, including the Hartle-Hawking geometry and fluctuations around it. Recent work showed that this leading contribution has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Jordan Cotler

We show non-perturbatively that the power spectrum of a self-interacting scalar field in de Sitter space-time is strongly suppressed on large scales. The cut-off scale depends on the strength of the self-coupling, the number of e-folds of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Florian Kuhnel , Dominik J. Schwarz

Following arXiv:1012.2107 we show that in global de Sitter space its isometry is broken by the loop IR divergences for any invariant vacuum state of the massive scalars. We derive kinetic equation in global de Sitter space. It follows from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. T. Akhmedov

We examine the emergence of the infrared logarithms in the cosmological perturbation theory applied to the minisuperspace scalar slow-roll inflation. Not surprisingly, in the single scalar field model the curvature perturbation $\zeta$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ali Kaya

Noncompact SO(1,N) sigma-models are studied in terms of their large N expansion in a lattice formulation in dimensions d \geq 2. Explicit results for the spin and current two-point functions as well as for the Binder cumulant are presented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Duncan , M. Niedermaier , P. Weisz

We study the Langevin dynamics of a d-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau Hamiltonian with isotropic long range repulsive interactions. We show that, once the symmetry is broken, there is a coupling between the mean value of the local field and its…

The two-point functions of the energy-momentum tensor and the Noether current are used to probe the O(3) nonlinear sigma model in an energy range below 10^4 in units of the mass gap $m$. We argue that the form factor approach, with the form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Balog , M. Niedermaier , T. Hauer

Linearized fluctuations of quantized matter fields and the spacetime geometry around de Sitter space are considered in the case that the matter fields are conformally invariant. Taking the unperturbed state of the matter to be the de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Paul R. Anderson , Carmen Molina-Paris , Emil Mottola

In this work, we investigate the renormalized energy--momentum tensor of a quantized charged scalar field in three-dimensional de Sitter spacetime $\mathrm{dS}_{3}$ under the influence of a uniform electric field. Using the adiabatic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Manizheh Botshekananfard , Takahiro Hayashinaka

We investigate the nonlinear stability of global Anti-de Sitter space in the presence of multitrace deformations utilizing an Einstein-Klein-Gordon system with a top-down scalar potential. Our numerical simulations show that marginal and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Alexandre Serantes , David Travieso Mayo , Javier Mas

In the framework of finite temperature conformal scalar field theory on de Sitter space-time the linearized Einstein equations for the renormalized stress tensor are exactly solved. In this theory quantum field fluctuations are concentrated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

Anti-de Sitter spacetime and the static patch of de Sitter spacetime are arenas for investigating thermal and finite-size effects seen by an accelerated quantum observer. We consider an Unruh-DeWitt detector in uniform circular motion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Cameron R. D. Bunney , Jorma Louko

We illuminate the intriguing role played by spatial anisotropy in three-dimensional Luttinger semimetals featuring quadratic band touching and long-range Coulomb interactions. We observe the anisotropy to be subject to an exceptionally slow…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut