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$\rm BaBiO_3$ is characterized by a charge disproportionation with half of the Bi atoms possessing a valence 3+ and half a valence 5+. Because of selfinteraction errors, local and semi-local density functionals fail to describe the charge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-18 C. Franchini , A. Sanna , M. Marsman , G. Kresse

Pair density waves (PDWs) are a inhomogeneous superconducting states whose Cooper pairs possess a finite momentum resulting in a oscillatory gap in space, even in the absence of an external magnetic field. There is growing evidence for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Marcus Rosales , Eduardo Fradkin

We report the doping high concentration of tetravalent Ge4+ ions (5 mol % for x = 0.05 to 30 mol % for x = 0.30) at the Fe3+ sites of Fe2-xGexO3 system by chemical coprecipitation route. The charge state of Fe and Ge ions has been modified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Divya Sherin G T , R. N Bhowmik

The development of novel materials for vacuum electron sources in particle accelerators is an active field of research that can greatly benefit from the results of \textit{ab initio} calculations for the characterization of the electronic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Holger-Dietrich Saßnick , Caterina Cocchi

Semiconductors with wide band gap (3.0 eV), high dielectric constant (> 10), good thermal dissipation, and capable of $n$- and $p$-type doping are highly desirable for high-energy power electronic devices. Recent studies indicate that $\rm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Fernando P. Sabino , Intuon Chatratin , Anderson Janotti , Gustavo M. Dalpian

The band structure of the novel low-temperature thermoelectric material, \CBT, is calculated and analyzed using the semi-classic transport equations. It is shown that to obtain a quantitative agreement with measured transport properties a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Lykke , Bo B. Iversen , Georg K. H. Madsen

We have predicted a new phase of nitrogen with octagon structure in our previous study, which we referred to as octa-nitrogene (ON). In this work, we make further investigation on its electronic structure. The phonon band structure has no…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Wanxing Lin , Jiesen Li , Weiliang Wang , Shi-Dong Liang , Dao-Xin Yao

In this study, the Density of States (DOS) of CeO$_2$ was analyzed in detail using the Density Functional Theory (DFT) method based on VASP software. As an important functional material, CeO$_2$ finds wide applications in catalysis, optics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Ruyi Hou

PtBi$_2$ is a polymorphic system with interesting electronic properties. Here we report optimized crystal growth and structural characterization of pyrite-type and trigonal modification of PtBi$_2$. Selected area electron diffraction, X-ray…

We use scanning tunneling spectroscopy to investigate the filled and empty electronic states of superconducting single-unit-cell FeSe deposited on SrTiO$_3$(001). We map the momentum-space band structure by combining quasiparticle…

Many properties of layered materials change as they are thinned from their bulk forms down to single layers, with examples including indirect-to-direct band gap transition in 2H semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides as well as…

We use density functional theory to study the structure and the band structure of the monolayer FeSe deposited on the SrTiO$_3$ substrate with the additional layer of Se between them. Top of the SrTiO$_3$ is formed by the double TiO layer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-10 L. V. Tikhonova , M. M. Korshunov

Orthorhombic GdFeO$_3$ has attracted considerable attention in recent years because its magnetic structure is similar to that in the well-known BiFeO$_3$ material. We investigate electronic structure, magnetism, and optical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Xu-Hui Zhu , Xiang-Bo Xiao , Xiang-Rong Chen , Bang-Gui Liu

The structural, electronic, and optical properties of pyrochlore-type Pb$_{2}$Ir$_{2}$O$_{6}$O'$_{0.55}$, which is a metal without spatial inversion symmetry at room temperature, were investigated. Structural analysis revealed that the…

The complex band structure of an isolated polyethylene chain is calculated within Density Functional Theory (DFT). A plane wave basis and ultrasoft pseudopotentials are used. The results are compared with those obtained via a local basis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabien Picaud , Alexander Smogunov , Andrea Dal Corso , Erio Tosatti

The electronic transport properties and optical properties of lead(II) chromate (PbCrO4) have been studied at high pressure by means of resistivity, Hall-effect, and optical-absorption measurements. Band-structure first-principle…

The recent experimental claim of room-temperature ambient-pressure superconductivity in a Cu-doped lead-apatite (LK-99) has ignited substantial research interest in both experimental and theoretical domains. Previous density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Jiaxi Liu , Tianye Yu , Jiangxu Li , Jiantao Wang , Junwen Lai , Yan Sun , Xing-Qiu Chen , Peitao Liu

We theoretically investigate Sn(II) phosphates as optoelectronic materials using first principles calculations. We focus on known prototype materials Sn$_n$P$_2$O$_{5+n}$ (n=2, 3, 4, 5) and a previously unreported compound, SnP$_2$O$_6$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Qiaoling Xu , Yuwei Li , Lijun Zhang , Weitao Zheng , David J. Singh , Yanming Ma

We introduce a computational scheme for calculating the electronic structure of random alloys that includes electronic correlations within the framework of the combined density functional and dynamical mean-field theory. By making use of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-26 A. Östlin , L. Vitos , L. Chioncel

Like single perovskites, halide double perovskites (HDP) have truly emerged as efficient optoelectronic materials since they display superior stability and are free of toxicity. However, challenges still exist due to either wide and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Mayank Gupta , Susmita Jana , B. R. K. Nanda
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