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It is a long held conjecture in the connection between information geometry (IG) and thermodynamics that the curvature endowed by IG diverges at phase transitions. Recent work on the IG of Bose-Einstein (BE) gases challenged this conjecture…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Pedro Pessoa

We study the behaviour of an ideal non-relativistic Bose gas in a three-dimensional space where one of the dimensions is compactified to form a circle. In this case there is no phase transition like that for the case of an infinite volume,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David J. Toms

Some thermodynamic quantities of nonrelativistic ideal boson and fermion gases in the static Taub universe are derived to first order in a small anisotropy parameter d which measuring the deformation from the spherical Einstein universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wung-Hong Huang

We consider two characteristic temperatures for a Bose-Einstein condensate, that are related to certain properties of the condensate statistics. We calculate them for an ideal gas confined in power-law traps and show that they approach the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Idziaszek , K. Rzazewski

Analytical expressions for Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal Bose gas analyzed within the strictures of non-extensive, generalized thermostatistics are here obtained.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. G. Miller , F. C. Khanna , R. Teshima , A. R. Plastino , A. Plastino

We derive the fundamental thermodynamic equation for Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein quantum gases, which contains the first order contribution due to the quantum nature of the gas particles. Then, we analyze the fundamental equation in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Sasha A. Zaldivar , Hernando Quevedo

We investigate perturbative thermodynamic geometry of nonextensive ideal Classical, Bose and Fermi gases.We show that the intrinsic statistical interaction of nonextensive Bose (Fermi) gas is attractive (repulsive) similar to the extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Fereshteh Adli , Sahereh Nouri

We study an ideal Bose gas of N atoms contained in a box formed by two identical planar and parallel surfaces S, enclosed by a mantle of height a perpendicular to them. Calling r0 the mean atomic distance, we assume S >> r0^2 while a may be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. I. Molina , J. A Roessler

We consider a boson gas on the stretched horizon of the Schwartzschild and Kerr black holes. It is shown that the gas is in a Bose-Einstein condensed state with the Hawking temperature $T_c=T_H$ if the particle number of the system be equal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Somayeh Zare , Zahra Raissi , Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Behrouz Mirza

This article presents a study of the grand canonical Bose-Einstein (BE) statistics for a finite number of particles in an arbitrary quantum system. The thermodynamical quantities that identify BE condensation -- namely, the fraction of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Pedro Pessoa

Following our earlier work on the Ruppeiner geometry of an anyon gas [B. Mirza and H. Mohammadzadeh, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 78,} 021127 (2008)], we will derive nonperturbative thermodynamic curvature of a two-dimensional ideal anyon gas. At…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Behrouz Mirza , Hosein Mohammadzadeh

The Bose-Einstein condensation for an ideal Bose gas and for a dilute weakly interacting Bose gas in a manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature is investigated using the heat kernel and eigenvalue estimates of the Laplace operator. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Levent Akant , Emine Ertugrul , Ferzan Tapramaz , O. Teoman Turgut

The problem of Bose-Einstein condensation for a relativistic ideal gas on a 3+1 dimensional manifold with a hyperbolic spatial part is analyzed in some detail. The critical temperature is evaluated and its dependence of curvature is pointed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo

The behavior of an ideal $D$-dimensional boson gas in the presence of a uniform gravitational field is analyzed. It is explicitly shown that, contrarily to an old standing folklore, the three-dimensional gas does not undergo Bose-Einstein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. Cavalcanti , P. Giacconi , G. Pupillo , R. Soldati

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We discuss the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) for an ideal gas of bosons in the framework of Tsallis's nonextensive statistical mechanics. We study the corrections to the standard BEC formulas due to a weak nonextensivity of the system.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luca Salasnich

We study the thermodynamic behaviour of an ideal gas of bosons trapped in a three-dimensional anisotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The condensate fraction as well as the specific heat is calculated using the Euler-Maclaurin…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Haugset , H. Haugerud , J. O. Andersen

A generalized entropy arising in the context of superstatistics is obtained for an ideal gas. The curvature scalar associated to the thermodynamic space generated by this modified entropy is calculated using two formalisms of the geometric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 J. L. López , O. Obregón , J. Torres-Arenas

We discuss the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal non-relativistic Bose gas in an arbitrarily shaped cavity. The influence of the finite extension of the cavity on all thermodynamical quantities, especially on the critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Klaus Kirsten , David J. Toms

In a recent paper [Int. J. Mod. Phys. B {\bf 14}, 405 (2000)] we discussed the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the framework of Tsallis's nonextensive statistical mechanics. In particular, we studied an ideal gas of bosons in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luca Salasnich
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