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We compute the space of 5x5 matrices of tropical rank at most 3 and show that it coincides with the space of 5x5 matrices of Kapranov rank at most 3, that is, the space of five labeled coplanar points in TP4. We then prove that the Kapranov…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-31 Melody Chan , Anders N. Jensen , Elena Rubei

This paper proves that when the $r \times r$ minors of an $m \times n$ matrix of indeterminates are not a tropical basis then the tropical prevariety has greater dimension than the tropical variety. It proves the same for the $r \times r$…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-07 Dylan Zwick

This paper proves the $4 \times 4$ minors of a $5 \times 5$ symmetric matrix of indeterminates are a tropical basis.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-05 Dylan Zwick

This paper proves the $r \times r$ minors of an $n \times n$ symmetric matrix of indeterminates are a tropical basis when $r = 2$, $r = 3$, or $r = n$, and are not when $4 < r < n$ or $r = 4, n > 12$. In the process, it introduces two new…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-03 Dylan Zwick

In this note we characterize tropical bases as sets of circuits that by orthogonality determine the set of cocircuits of a simple matroid. Furthermore, we show that any circuit, which itself is closed, must be contained in any tropical…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-21 Winfried Hochstättler

We consider the tropical variety $\mathcal{T}(I)$ of a prime ideal $I$ generated by the polynomials $f_1, ..., f_r$ and revisit the regular projection technique introduced by Bieri and Groves from a computational point of view. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-10 Kerstin Hept , Thorsten Theobald

We construct minimal and irredundant generating sets for a family of submonoids of the monoid of $n \times n$ upper triangular matrices over a commutative semiring. We show that the monoid of $n \times n$ matrices over the tropical…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-12 Thomas Aird

A minor is principal means it is defined by the same row and column indices. Let $X$ be a square generic matrix, $K[X]$ the polynomial ring in entries of $X$, over an algebraically closed field, $K$. For fixed $t\leq n$, let $\mathfrak P_t$…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-08-04 Ashley K. Wheeler

The tropical arithmetic operations on $\mathbb{R}$ are defined by $a\oplus b=\min\{a,b\}$ and $a\otimes b=a+b$. Let $A$ be a tropical matrix and $k$ a positive integer, the problem of Tropical Matrix Factorization (TMF) asks whether there…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-26 Yaroslav Shitov

We give an explicit upper bound for the degree of a tropical basis of a homogeneous polynomial ideal. As an application f-vectors of tropical varieties are discussed. Various examples illustrate differences between Gr\"obner and tropical…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-10-10 Michael Joswig , Benjamin Schröter

Given an ordered triple of positive integers $(n,r,b)$, where $1\leq b\leq\binom{n}{r}$, does there exist a matrix of size $r\times n$ with exactly $b$ invertible submatrices of size $r\times r$? Such a matrix is called an $(n,r,b)$-matrix.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-24 Edward S. T. Fan , Tony W. H. Wong

The Bergman fan of a matroid is the intersection of tropical hyperplanes defined by the circuits. A tropical basis is a subset of the circuits set that defines the Bergman fan. Yu and Yuster posed a question whether every simple regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-22 Yasuhito Nakajima

We consider functions $f:B\to\Rset$ that obey tropical analogs of classical Pl\"ucker relations on minors of a matrix. The most general set $B$ that we deal with in this paper is of the form $\{x\in \Zset^n\colon 0\le x\le a, m\le…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-11 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

Tropical R is the birational map that intertwines products of geometric crystals and satisfies the Yang-Baxter equation. We show that the D^{(1)}_n tropical R introduced by the authors and its reduction to A^{(2)}_{2n-1} and C^{(1)}_n are…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado , Taichiro Takagi , Yasuhiko Yamada

Tropical ideals, introduced in arXiv:1609.03838, define subschemes of tropical toric varieties. We prove that the top-dimensional parts of their varieties are balanced polyhedral complexes of the same dimension as the ideal. This means that…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-01 Diane Maclagan , Felipe Rincón

We explore the concept of real tropical basis of an ideal in the field of real Puiseux series. We show explicit tropical bases of zero-dimensional real radical ideals, linear ideals and hypersurfaces coming from combinatorial patchworking.…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-12 Luis Felipe Tabera

This paper has two aims. The first is to study ideals of minors of matrices whose entries are among the variables of a polynomial ring. Specifically, we describe matrices whose ideals of minors of a given size are prime. The main result in…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mordechai Katzman

Mayr and Meyer found ideals $J(n,d)$ (in a polynomial ring in $10n+2$ variables over a field $k$ and generators of degree at most $d+2$) with ideal membership property which is doubly exponential in $n$. This paper is a first step in…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Irena Swanson

In this paper, the tropical differential Gr\"obner basis is studied, which is a natural generalization of the tropical Gr\"obner basis to the recently introduced tropical differential algebra. Like the differential Gr\"obner basis, the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Youren Hu , Xiao-Shan Gao

In this note we investigate some matroid minor structure results. In particular, we present sufficient conditions, in terms of {\em triangles}, for a matroid to have either $U_{2,4}$ or $F_7$ or $M(K_5)$ as a minor.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-17 Boris Albar , Daniel Gonçalves , Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín
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