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The electrostatic confinement of massless charge carriers is hampered by Klein tunneling. Circumventing this problem in graphene mainly relies on carving out nanostructures or applying electric displacement fields to open a band gap in…

Many-body calculations of the total energy of interacting Dirac electrons in finite graphene samples exhibit joint occurrence of cusps at angular momenta corresponding to fractional fillings characteristic of formation of incompressible…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Constantine Yannouleas , Igor Romanovsky , Uzi Landman

The electronic states of an electrostatically confined cylindrical graphene quantum dot and the electric transport through this device are studied theoretically within the continuum Dirac-equation approximation and compared with numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 G. Pal , W. Apel , L. Schweitzer

We develop a theory for quantum phases and quantum multicriticality in bilayer graphene in the presence of an explicit energy gap in the non-interacting spectrum by extending previous renormalization group (RG) analyses of electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Robert E. Throckmorton , S. Das Sarma

The statistical properties of the carrier density profile of graphene in the ground state in the presence particle-particle interaction and random charged impurity in zero gate voltage has been recently obtained by Najafi \textit{et al.}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 M. N. Najafi , N. Ahadpour , J. Cheraghalizadeh , H. Dashti-Naserabadi

Due to effect of Klein tunneling two-dimensional graphene quantum dots do not possess genuine bound states but quasi-bound (resonant tunneling) states only. We discuss in detail the attempt to describe these states within the framework of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 H. V. Grushevskaya , G. G. Krylov

Monolayer graphene in a strong magnetic field exhibits quantum Hall states at filling fractions $\nu = 0$ and $\nu = \pm 1$ that are not explained within a picture of noninteracting electrons. We propose that these states arise from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Bitan Roy , Malcolm P. Kennett , S. Das Sarma

Analytical solutions of the Coulomb impurity problem of graphene in the absence of a magnetic field show that when the dimensionless strength of the Coulomb potential $g$ reaches a critical value the solutions become supercritical with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-23 S. C. Kim , S. -R. Eric Yang

Electronic eigen-states of a square graphene quantum dot(GQD) terminated by both zigzag and armchair edges are derived in the theoretical framework of Dirac equation. We find that the Dirac equation can determine the eigen-energy spectrum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-27 Changlin Tang , Weihua Yan , Yisong Zheng , Guangshe Li , Liping Li

We present a description of vacuum polarization in a circular Dirac quantum dot in two spatial dimensions assuming $\alpha$ - the relative strength of the Coulomb interaction small enough to render an approximation with a single electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 V. Raca , M. V. Milovanović

he properties of excitons formed in spherical quantum dots are studied using the $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ method within the Hartree approximation. The spherical quantum dots considered have a central core and several concentric layers of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Mariano Garagiola , Omar Osenda

We report a theoretical study of the many-body effects of electron-electron interaction on the ground-state and spectral properties of double-layer graphene. Using a projector-based renormalization method we show that if a finite voltage…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Van-Nham Phan , Holger Fehske

We study the physics of Dirac fermions in a gapped graphene monolayer containing two Coulomb impurities. For the case of equal impurity charges, we discuss the ground-state energy using the linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 D. Klöpfer , A. De Martino , D. Matrasulov , R. Egger

We present a theory of electronic properties of gated triangular graphene quantum dots with zigzag edges as a function of size and carrier density. We focus on electronic correlations, spin and geometrical effects using a combination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Potasz , A. D. Guclu , A. Wojs , P. Hawrylak

We investigate integer and half-integer filling states (uniform and unidimensional stripe states respectively) for graphene using the Hartree-Fock approximation. For fixed filling factor, the ratio between the scales of the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Jianhui Wang , A. Iyengar , H. A. Fertig , L. Brey

When an electron is confined to a triangular atomic thick layer of graphene [1-5] with zig-zag edges, its energy spectrum collapses to a shell of degenerate states at the Fermi level (Dirac point) [6-9]. The degeneracy is proportional to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. D. Guclu , P. Potasz , O. Voznyy , M. Korkusinski , P. Hawrylak

Graphene nanoribbon quantum dot qubits have been proposed as promising candidates for quantum computing applications to overcome the spin-decoherence problems associated with typical semiconductor (e.g. GaAs) quantum dot qubits. We perform…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Chih-Chieh Chen , Yia-Chung Chang

The low-energy bands of twisted bilayer graphene form Dirac cones with approximate electron-hole symmetry at small rotation angles. These crossings are protected by the emergent symmetries of moir\'e patterns, conferring a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Hector Ochoa

We consider a square lattice configuration of circular gate-defined quantum dots in an unbiased graphene sheet and calculate the electronic, particularly spectral properties of finite albeit actual sample sized systems by means of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Pieper , R. L. Heinisch , G. Wellein , H. Fehske

We discuss topological aspects of electronic properties of graphene, including edge effects, with the tight-binding model on a honeycomb lattice and its extensions to show the following: (i) Appearance of the pairn of massless Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Hatsugai , T. Fukui , H. Aoki