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Strategic test allocation plays a major role in the control of both emerging and existing pandemics (e.g., COVID-19, HIV). Widespread testing supports effective epidemic control by (1) reducing transmission via identifying cases, and (2)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-06 Ivana Malenica , Jeremy R. Coyle , Mark J. van der Laan , Maya L. Petersen

The current Internet design is not capable to support communications in environments characterized by very long delays and frequent network partitions. To allow devices to communicate in such environments, delay-tolerant networking…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-04 Waldir Moreira , Paulo Mendes

Time-varying community structures widely exist in various real-world networks. However, the spreading dynamics on this kind of network has not been fully studied. To this end, we systematically study the effects of time-varying community…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Mian-Xin Liu , Wei Wang , Ying Liu , Ming Tang , Shi-Min Cai , Hai-Feng Zhang

With the rapid growth of online social network sites (SNS), it has become imperative for platform owners and online marketers to investigate what drives content production on these platforms. However, previous research has found it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Prasanta Bhattacharya , Tuan Q. Phan , Xue Bai , Edoardo Airoldi

We study the distribution of traffic in networks whose users try to minimise their delays by adhering to a simple learning scheme inspired by the replicator dynamics of evolutionary game theory. The stable steady states of these dynamics…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-27 Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Aris L. Moustakas

In this work and the supporting Parts II [2] and III [3], we provide a rather detailed analysis of the stability and performance of asynchronous strategies for solving distributed optimization and adaptation problems over networks. We…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-12-17 Xiaochuan Zhao , Ali H. Sayed

The degree to which individuals can exert influence on propagation of information and opinion dynamics in online communities is highly dependent on their social status. Therefore, there is a high demand for identifying influential users in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Sahand Akbari

The rise and spread of antibiotic resistance causes worsening medical cost and mortality especially for life-threatening bacteria infections, thereby posing a major threat to global health. Prescribing behavior of physicians is one of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-10-23 Xingru Chen , Feng Fu

This paper considers a time-varying optimization problem associated with a network of systems, with each of the systems shared by (and affecting) a number of individuals. The objective is to minimize cost functions associated with the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-15 Ana M. Ospina , Andrea Simonetto , Emiliano Dall'Anese

Modeling the evolution of user preference is essential in recommender systems. Recently, dynamic graph-based methods have been studied and achieved SOTA for recommendation, majority of which focus on user's stable long-term preference.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Huixuan Chi , Hao Xu , Hao Fu , Mengya Liu , Mengdi Zhang , Yuji Yang , Qinfen Hao , Wei Wu

This paper investigates the evolution of strategic play where players drawn from a finite well-mixed population are offered the opportunity to play in a public goods game. All players accept the offer. However, due to the possibility of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-09-14 Alexander G. Ginsberg , Feng Fu

We propose a decision-theoretic framework in which a robot strategically can shape inferred human's prosocial state during repeated interactions. Modeling the human's prosociality as a latent state that evolves over time, the robot learns…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Zahra Zahedi , Xinyue Hu , Shashank Mehrotra , Mark Steyvers , Kumar Akash

Existing approaches to resource allocation for nowadays stochastic networks are challenged to meet fast convergence and tolerable delay requirements. The present paper leverages online learning advances to facilitate stochastic resource…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-24 Tianyi Chen , Aryan Mokhtari , Xin Wang , Alejandro Ribeiro , Georgios B. Giannakis

Cooperation is a crucial aspect of social life, yet understanding the nature of cooperation and how it can be promoted is an ongoing challenge. One mechanism for cooperation is indirect reciprocity. According to this mechanism, individuals…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-08-30 Yohsuke Murase , Christian Hilbe

Recommendation systems are pervasive in the digital economy. An important assumption in many deployed systems is that user consumption reflects user preferences in a static sense: users consume the content they like with no other…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Andreas Haupt , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Chara Podimata

Humans do not always make rational choices, a fact that experimental economics is putting on solid grounds. The social context plays an important role in determining our actions, and often we imitate friends or acquaintances without any…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Daniele Vilone , José J. Ramasco , Angel Sánchez , Maxi San Miguel

Understanding fluctuation of users help stakeholders to provide a better support to communities. Below we present an experiment where we detect communities, their evolution and based on the data characterize users that stay, leave or join a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Zinayida Petrushyna

Recommendation systems often use online collaborative filtering (CF) algorithms to identify items a given user likes over time, based on ratings that this user and a large number of other users have provided in the past. This problem has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Wasim Huleihel , Soumyabrata Pal , Ofer Shayevitz

We consider the problem of selfish agents in discrete-time queuing systems, where competitive queues try to get their packets served. In this model, a queue gets to send a packet each step to one of the servers, which will attempt to serve…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Jason Gaitonde , Eva Tardos

The best-response dynamics is an example of an evolutionary game where players update their strategy in order to maximize their payoff. The main objective of this paper is to study a stochastic spatial version of this game based on the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-28 Stephen Evilsizor , Nicolas Lanchier