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Lurking is a complex user-behavioral phenomenon that occurs in all large-scale online communities and social networks. It generally refers to the behavior characterizing users that benefit from the information produced by others in the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Marco Alberto Javarone , Roberto Interdonato , Andrea Tagarelli

We study a multi-objective model on the allocation of reusable resources under model uncertainty. Heterogeneous customers arrive sequentially according to a latent stochastic process, request for certain amounts of resources, and occupy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-02 Xilin Zhang , Wang Chi Cheung

Bounding the price of anarchy, which quantifies the damage to social welfare due to selfish behavior of the participants, has been an important area of research. In this paper, we study this phenomenon in the context of a game modeling…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Jason Gaitonde , Eva Tardos

Sustaining cooperation among self-interested agents is critical for the proliferation of emerging online social communities, such as online communities formed through social networking services. Providing incentives for cooperation in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-03-08 Yu Zhang , Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

This paper considers stochastic bandits with side observations, a model that accounts for both the exploration/exploitation dilemma and relationships between arms. In this setting, after pulling an arm i, the decision maker also observes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Stephane Caron , Branislav Kveton , Marc Lelarge , Smriti Bhagat

The goal of this paper is to provide mathematically rigorous tools for modelling the evolution of a community of interacting individuals. We model the population by a measure space where the measure determines the abundance of individual…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Thomas Cass , Terry Lyons

We compare and contrast the long-time dynamical properties of two individual-based models of biological coevolution. Selection occurs via multispecies, stochastic population dynamics with reproduction probabilities that depend nonlinearly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-11-10 Per Arne Rikvold

User response to contributed content in online social media depends on many factors. These include how the site lays out new content, how frequently the user visits the site, how many friends the user follows, how active these friends are,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Tad Hogg , Kristina Lerman , Laura M. Smith

We consider a multi-user network where a network manager and selfish users interact. The network manager monitors the behavior of users and intervenes in the interaction among users if necessary, while users make decisions independently to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-03 Jaeok Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

The orderly behaviors observed in large-scale groups, such as fish schooling and the organized movement of crowds, are both ubiquitous and essential for the survival and stability of these systems. Understanding how such complex collective…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Yu Xia , Alex McAvoy , Qi Su

This paper considers a conjecture-based distributed learning approach that enables autonomous nodes to independently optimize their transmission probabilities in random access networks. We model the interaction among multiple…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-12-09 Yi Su , Mihaela van der Schaar

We study the classical problem of community recovery in stochastic block models with a fixed number of communities, with a twist: We seek algorithms that are stable with respect to node-wise changes in the graph structure, formally defined…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Laurentiu Marchis , Ethan D'souza , Tomáš Flídr , Po-Ling Loh

Classification algorithms based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) are nowadays applied in high-stakes decisions in finance, healthcare, criminal justice, or education. Individuals can strategically adapt to the information gathered about…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Marta C. Couto , Flavia Barsotti , Fernando P. Santos

Understanding the evolution of cooperation in multiplayer games is of vital significance for natural and social systems. An important challenge is that group interactions often leads to nonlinear synergistic effects. However, previous…

More often than not, bad decisions are bad regardless of where and when they are made. Information sharing might thus be utilized to mitigate them. Here we show that sharing the information about strategy choice between players residing on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

We consider a community of users who must make periodic decisions about whether to interact with one another. We propose a protocol which allows honest users to reliably interact with each other, while limiting the damage done by each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Paul Christiano

The utilization of online stochastic algorithms is popular in large-scale learning settings due to their ability to compute updates on the fly, without the need to store and process data in large batches. When a constant step-size is used,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-19 Stefan Vlaski , Elsa Rizk , Ali H. Sayed

This paper addresses a distributed optimization problem in a communication network where nodes are active sporadically. Each active node applies some learning method to control its action to maximize the global utility function, which is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-20 Wenjie Li , Mohamad Assaad , Shiqi Zheng

Humans and other animals often follow the decisions made by others because these are indicative of the quality of possible choices, resulting in `social response rules': observed relationships between the probability that an agent will make…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Richard P. Mann

Real-world systems often involve some pool of users choosing between a set of services. With the increase in popularity of online learning algorithms, these services can now self-optimize, leveraging data collected on users to maximize some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Eliot Shekhtman , Sarah Dean