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If active neutrinos undergo non-standard (`secret') interactions (NS$\nu$I) the cosmological evolution of the neutrino fluid might be altered, leaving an imprint in cosmological observables. We use the latest publicly available CMB data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 F. Forastieri , M. Lattanzi , P. Natoli

We show a primordial non-linear "f_NL" term may produce unphysically large CMB anisotropy for a red-tilted primordial power spectrum (n<1), because of coupling to primordial fluctuation on the largest scale. We consider a primordial power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-14 Jaiseung Kim , Pavel Naselsky

We study the planar regime of curvature perturbations for single field inflationary models in an axially symmetric Bianchi I background. In a theory with standard scalar field action, the power spectrum for such modes has a pole as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Anindya Dey , Ely D. Kovetz , Sonia Paban

The dipole cross-section behavior for protons and nuclei is analyzed with and without considering the heavy quark masses in the Bjorken variable $x$ using the Kharzeev-Levin-Nardi (KLN) model of low $x$ gluon distributions. The Color Glass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 G. R. Boroun

In this paper, we study a curvaton model where the curvaton is acted by Galileon field. We calculate the power spectrum of fluctuation of G-curvaton during inflation and discuss how it converts to the curvature perturbation after the end of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hua Wang , Taotao Qiu , Yun-Song Piao

We show that results from the Planck satellite reported in 2013 are consistent with the simplest cyclic models for natural parameter ranges i.e., order unity dimensionless coefficients, assuming the standard entropic mechanism for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jean-Luc Lehners , Paul J. Steinhardt

Many inflation models predict that primordial density perturbations have a nonzero three-point correlation function, or bispectrum in Fourier space. Of the several possibilities for this bispectrum, the most commmon is the local-model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Razieh Emami , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Jens Chluba , Marc Kamionkowski

Focusing on the local type primordial non-Gaussianities, we study the bispectrum and trispectrum during a non-minimal slow-roll inflation. We use the so-called $\delta N$ formalism to investigate the super-horizon evolution of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Kosar Asadi , Kourosh Nozari

Inflationary models predicting abundant primordial black holes (PBHs) and large amplitude of scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) often rely on amplified fluctuations over limited scales, typically driven by phase transitions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Bahar Nikbakht

We investigate non-Gaussianity in general single field models without assuming slow-roll conditions or the exact scale-invariance of the scalar power spectrum. The models considered include general single field inflation (e.g. DBI and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Johannes Noller , Joao Magueijo

At low $x \cong Q^2/W^2 << 1$, in deep inelastic scattering, the photon fluctuates into a $q \bar q$ vector state that interacts via two gluons with the proton. The energy dependence is determined by the saturation scale, in our approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masaaki Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

Model-independent constraints on the spatial curvature are not only closely related to important problems such as the evolution of the Universe and properties of dark energy, but also provide a test of the validity of the fundamental…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Zhengxiang Li , Xuheng Ding , Guo-Jian Wang , Kai Liao , Zong-Hong Zhu

We develop methods to calculate the curvature power spectrum in models where features in the inflaton potential nonlinearly excite modes and generate high frequency features in the spectrum. The first nontrivial effect of excitations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 V Miranda , Wayne Hu , Chen He , Hayato Motohashi

We calculate the bispectrum, B_g(k_1,k_2,k_3), Fourier transform of the three-point function of density peaks (e.g., galaxies), using two different methods: the Matarrese-Lucchin-Bonometto formula and the locality of galaxy bias. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Donghui Jeong , Eiichiro Komatsu

We study the fluctuation spectrum of fluid membranes carrying grafted polymers. Contrary to usual descriptions, we find that the modifications induced by the polymers cannot be reduced to the renormalization of the membrane bending…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Bickel , Carlos M. Marques

We calculate curvature perturbations in the scenario in which the curvaton field decays into another scalar field via parametric resonance. As a result of a nonlinear stage at the end of the resonance, standard perturbative calculation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Alex Chambers , Sami Nurmi , Arttu Rajantie

In general a weakly self-interacting curvaton field is expected and the curvaton potential takes the polynomial form. The curvaton potential can be dominated by the self-interaction term during the period of inflation if the curvaton field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Qing-Guo Huang

Fluctuations in nuclear collisions can be measured as a function of momentum-space binning scale over a scale interval bounded by detector two-track resolution and acceptance. Fluctuation scale dependence is related to two-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. A. Trainor , R. J. Porter , D. J. Prindle

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are a central tool in science and engineering enabling the study of dynamical behavior and the link between microscopic structure and macroscopic function. Their high computational cost, however, has…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Salman N. Salman , Sergey A. Shteingolts , Ron Levie , Dan Mendels

[Abridged] In this paper we explore a local non-linear perturbative model up to third order as a general characterization of the CMB anisotropies. We focus our analysis in large scale anisotropies. At these angular scales, the non-Gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Vielva , J. L. Sanz