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We reconsider the observed CMB dipolar asymmetry in the context of open inflation, where a supercurvature mode might survive the bubble nucleation. If such a supercurvature mode modulates the amplitude of the curvature power spectrum, it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Christian Byrnes , Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki , Tomo Takahashi

(Shortened abstract) While a featureless, nearly scale invariant, primordial scalar power spectrum fits the most recent CMB data rather well, certain features in the spectrum are known to lead to a better fit to the data (although, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jerome Martin , L. Sriramkumar

We investigate the role of nonperturbative quark-gluon dynamics in soft high energy processes. In order to reproduce differential and total cross sections for elastic proton-proton and proton-antiproton-scattering at high energy and small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Uschi Grandel , Wolfram Weise

Using $N$-body simulations with massive neutrino density perturbations, we detect the scale-dependent linear halo bias with high significance. This is the first time that this effect is detected in simulations containing neutrino density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Chi-Ting Chiang , Marilena LoVerde , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

We discuss the constraints imposed on the nonlinear evolution of the Large Scale Structure (LSS) of the universe by galilean invariance, the symmetry relevant on subhorizon scales. Using Ward identities associated to the invariance, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Marco Peloso , Massimo Pietroni

We explore the possibility of putting constraints on quintessence models with large-scale structure observations. In particular we compute the linear and second order growth rate of the fluctuations in different flavors of quintessence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 K. Benabed , F. Bernardeau

It is well known that the non-Gaussianity parameter $f_{_{\rm NL}}$ characterizing the scalar bi-spectrum can be expressed in terms of the scalar spectral index in the squeezed limit, a property that is referred to as the consistency…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. Sreenath , L. Sriramkumar

This paper presents a general framework for modeling dependence in multivariate time series. Its fundamental approach relies on decomposing each signal in a system into various frequency components and then studying the dependence…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Hernando Ombao , Marco Pinto

The simplest models of inflation predict small non-gaussianities and a featureless power spectrum. However, there exist a large number of well-motivated theoretical scenarios in which large non-gaussianties could be generated. In general,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-11 Stefano Gariazzo , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena

We calculate the shape correlations between trispectra in various equilateral non-Gaussian models, including DBI inflation, ghost inflation and Lifshitz scalars, using the full trispectrum as well as the reduced trispectum. We find that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Keisuke Izumi , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kazuya Koyama

The quadratic convection term in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is considered as a non-linear forcing to the linear operator, and it is studied in the Fourier domain through the analysis of interactions between triadically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Yuting Huang , Simon S. Toedtli , Gregory P. Chini , Beverley J. McKeon

The emergence of confined structures and pattern formation are exceptional manifestations of concurring nonlinear interactions found in a variety of physical, chemical and biological systems[1]. Optical solitons are a hallmark of extreme…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Felix Kurtz , Claus Ropers , Georg Herink

One of the longstanding goals in the framework of inflation is the construction of tools that can be used to classify models in theory space. An idea that has been put forward in this context is to consider the energy dependent scaling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk

Nongaussian statistics are a powerful discriminant between inflationary models, particularly those with noncanonical kinetic terms. Focusing on theories where the Lagrangian is an arbitrary Lorentz-invariant function of a scalar field and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Clare Burrage , Raquel H. Ribeiro , David Seery

Using the \delta N formalism we consider the non-linear curvature perturbation in multi-field models of inflation with non-minimal coupling. In particular, we focus on the relation between the \delta N formalism as applied in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Jonathan White , Masato Minamitsuji , Misao Sasaki

We study the effects of a general type of features of the inflaton potential on the spectrum and bispectrum of primordial curvature perturbations. These features correspond to a discontinuity in the $n$-th order derivative of the potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Alexander Gallego Cadavid

In practical physical systems, modeling assumptions of Gaussianity and basis independence break down due to self-interactions. We study a specific instance of one-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory on a lattice, analyzing how the interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Anish Bhat , Ryo Ide , Zihan Zhao

Linear stability analysis of speckle pattern resulting from multiple, diffuse scattering of coherent light waves in random media with intensity-dependent refractive index (noninstantaneous Kerr nonlinearity) is performed. The speckle…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Skipetrov

We study perturbations in the multi-field axion Nflation model, taking account of the full cosine potential. We find significant differences with previous analyses which made a quadratic approximation to the potential. The tensor-to-scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Soo A Kim , Andrew R Liddle , David Seery

Primordial non-Gaussianities (PNGs) are imprints in the initial density field sourced by the dynamics of inflation. These dynamics can induce scale dependence, oscillations, and other features in the primordial bispectrum. We analyze a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Dhayaa Anbajagane , Hayden Lee