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We compute the three-point correlation function of primordial scalar density perturbations in a general single-field inflationary scenario, where a scalar field phi has a direct coupling with the Ricci scalar R and the Gauss-Bonnet term GB.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

In the present paper, certain inflation models are shown to have large non-Gaussianity in special cases. Namely, finite length inflation models with an effective higher derivative interaction, in which slow-roll inflation is adopted as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-26 Shiro Hirai , Tomoyuki Takami

The correlation between neutron skin-thickness of a neutron-rich nucleus and slope parameter of symmetry energy is assessed as a function of density using relativistic mean field models containing non-linear couplings among different…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Chiranjib Mondal

We show that the generalized slow-roll approach for calculating the power spectrum where the inflationary slow roll parameters are neither small nor slowly varying can be readily extended to models with non-canonical kinetic terms in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Wayne Hu

Recent theoretical ideas and observational claims suggest that the fine structure constant alpha may be variable. We examine a spectrum of models in which alpha is a function of a scalar field. Specifically, we consider three scenarios:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles L. Steinhardt

Recent cosmological observations hint at a deviation from the simple power-law form of the primordial spectrum of curvature perturbations. In this paper we show that in the presence of a tensor component, a turn-over in the initial spectrum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Alberto Vazquez , M. Bridges , Yin-Zhe Ma , M. P. Hobson

In a Quantum Field Theory with a time-dependent background, time-translational symmetry is broken. We therefore expect time-dependent loop corrections to cosmological observables after renormalization for an interacting field, with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Laura Covi , Simone Dresti

Light scalar fields present during inflation can lead to interesting observable signatures, especially in models with non-equilibrium reheating dynamics. We study a supersymmetric hybrid inflation model with a third scalar whose lightness…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Stefano Orani , Arttu Rajantie

We address a classical problem in statistics: adding two-way interaction terms to a regression model. As the covariate dimension increases quadratically, we develop an estimator that adapts well to this increase, while providing accurate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-26 Mark A. van de Wiel , Matteo Amestoy , Jeroen Hoogland

We present an extension of the Randall--Sundrum model in which, due to spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking, graviton mixes with bulk vector fields and becomes quasilocalized. The masses of KK modes comprising the four-dimensional graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. S. Gorbunov , S. M. Sibiryakov

We present the results of the covariant spectator quark model applied to the nucleon structure function $f(x)$ measured in unpolarized deep inelastic scattering, and the structure functions $g_1(x)$ and $g_2(x)$ measured in deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-21 G. Ramalho

We study adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation spectra produced by a period of cosmological inflation driven by two scalar fields. We show that there exists a model-independent consistency condition for all two-field models of slow-roll…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Wands , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We study observational signatures of two classes of anisotropic inflationary models in which an inflaton field couples to (i) a vector kinetic term F_{mu nu}F^{mu nu} and (ii) a two-form kinetic term H_{mu nu lambda}H^{mu nu lambda}. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Junko Ohashi , Jiro Soda , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study the impact of (generalized) cuscuton models on standard single scalar field inflation. Generalized cuscuton models are characterized by spatial covariant gravity where a scalar degree of freedom is made non dynamical, and there are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Nicola Bartolo , Alexander Ganz , Sabino Matarrese

Inflationary predictions for the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation have been verified to an excellent degree, leaving many models compatible with observations. In this thesis we studied third-order correlations, that might allow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Eleftheria Tzavara

The model dependence in the correlations of the neutron-skin thickness in heavy nuclei with various symmetry energy parameters is analyzed by using several families of systematically varied microscopic mean field models. Such correlations…

We compute diffractive structure functions for both protons and nuclei in the framework of Color Glass Condensate models with impact parameter dependence. These models have previously been shown to provide good agreement with inclusive F_2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 H. Kowalski , T. Lappi , C. Marquet , R. Venugopalan

We explore the correlations between primordial non-Gaussianity and isocurvature perturbation. We sketch the generic relation between the bispectrum of the curvature perturbation and the cross-correlation power spectrum in the presence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Godfrey Leung

In the present work we study a warm inflationary model defined by a quasi-exponential inflaton potential and an inflaton decay rate proportional to the Hubble rate. The model is characterized by three free parameters. We compute the power…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Nelson Videla , Grigoris Panotopoulos

Nonlinear evolution causes the galaxy power spectrum to become broadly correlated over different wavenumbers. It is shown that prewhitening the power spectrum - transforming the power spectrum in such a way that the noise covariance becomes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. J. S. Hamilton