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A general method for analytic inversion of geometric integral transforms is proposed

微分几何 · 数学 2011-09-27 Victor Palamodov

In this study, new master theorems and general formulas of integrals are presented and implemented to solve some complicated applications in different fields of science. The proposed theorems are considered to be generators of new problems,…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-05-17 Rania Saadeh , Mohammad Abu-Ghuwaleh , Ahmad Qazza , Emad Kuffi

We derive an explicit inversion algorithm for the spherical Radon transform in odd dimensions with partial radial data. We prove that the reconstruction of the unknown function can be reduced to solving ordinary differential equations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Pradipta Chatterjee , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Abhilash Tushir

This work aims to bridge the gap between pure and applied research on scalar, linear Volterra equations by examining five major classes: integral and integro-differential equations with completely monotone kernels, such as linear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-09 David Darrow , George Stepaniants

In the present article, the author uses Fourier theory of tempered distributions (generalized functions) in deriving a formula for Dirichlet-like integrals. The applied method is remarkably efficient and allows a solution in a few…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Cyril Belardinelli

Fourier transforms are ubiquitous mathematical tools in basic and applied sciences. We here report classical and quantum optical realizations of the discrete fractional Fourier transform, a generalization of the Fourier transform. In the…

An integro-differential Dirac system with an integral term in the form of convolution is considered. We suppose that the convolution kernel is known a priori on a part of the interval, and recover it on the remaining part, using a part of…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Natalia P. Bondarenko

We consider the inverse problem of the broken ray transform (sometimes also referred to as the V-line transform). Explicit image reconstruction formulas are derived and tested numerically. The obtained formulas are generalizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

A new definition of a fractional derivative has recently been developed, making use of a fractional Dirac delta function as its integral kernel. This derivative allows for the definition of a distributional fractional derivative, and as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-16 Evan Camrud

The inverse Radon transform allows to obtain partonic double distributions from (extended) generalized parton distributions. We express the extension of generalized parton distributions by their dual parts, generalized distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-30 I. R. Gabdrakhmanov , D. Müller , O. V. Teryaev

Inverse normal transformations applied to the partially overlapping samples t-tests by Derrick et.al. (2017) are considered for their Type I error robustness and power. The inverse normal transformation solutions proposed in this paper are…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-08-02 Ben Derrick , Paul White , Deirdre Toher

This article handles in a short manner a few Laplace transform pairs and some extensions to the basic equations are developed. They can be applied to a wide variety of functions in order to find the Laplace transform or its inverse when…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-02-13 Henrik Stenlund

We propose a novel numerical inversion algorithm for the coefficients of parabolic partial differential equations, based on model reduction. The study is motivated by the application of controlled source electromagnetic exploration, where…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-21 Liliana Borcea , Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky

Reciprocal transformations mix the role of the dependent and independent variables of (nonlinear partial) differential equations to achieve simpler versions or even linearized versions of them. These transformations help in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 P. Albares , P. G. Estévez , C. Sardón

All integrals available in literature and books, that are related to Sinc(=sin x/x) function, are special cases of the general form of the integral given in the title. The evaluation of the integral is divided into two cases (i) $a$ and $b$…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-10-30 Joseph Amal Nathan

Integral transforms are invaluable mathematical tools to map functions into spaces where they are easier to characterize. We introduce the hyperdimensional transform as a new kind of integral transform. It converts square-integrable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Pieter Dewulf , Michiel Stock , Bernard De Baets

The Dirac delta function is a standard mathematical tool used in multiple topical areas in the undergraduate physics curriculum. While Dirac delta functions are usually introduced in order to simplify a problem mathematically, students…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Bethany R. Wilcox , Steven J. Pollock

This revisit gives a survey on the analytical methods for the inverse exponential Radon transform which has been investigated in the past three decades from both mathematical interests and medical applications such as nuclear medicine…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-06 Jason You

Inverse optimization describes a process that is the "reverse" of traditional mathematical optimization. Unlike traditional optimization, which seeks to compute optimal decisions given an objective and constraints, inverse optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-28 Timothy C. Y. Chan , Rafid Mahmood , Ian Yihang Zhu

The Dirac delta function is a standard mathematical tool that appears repeatedly in the undergraduate physics curriculum in multiple topical areas including electrostatics, and quantum mechanics. While Dirac delta functions are often…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bethany R. Wilcox , Steven J. Pollock