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The purpose of this paper is to establish several necessary and sufficient conditions to ensure the validity of a general functional inequality in terms of generalized quasi-arithmetic means. In particular cases, we consider H\"older-,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-11-10 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

Let $L$ be any finite distributive lattice and $B$ be any boolean predicate defined on $L$ such that the set of elements satisfying $B$ is a sublattice of $L$. Consider any subset $M$ of $L$ of size $k$ of elements of $L$ that satisfy $B$.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Vijay K. Garg

This is the revised version of the second paper in a series introducing a generalized Fredholm theory in a new class of smooth spaces called polyfolds. The theory will be illustrated in upcoming papers by applications to Floer Theory,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-04-15 Helmut Hofer , Kris Wysocki , Eduard Zehnder

We generalize a result of Matom\"aki, Radziwi{\l}{\l}, and Tao, by proving an averaged version of a conjecture of Chowla and a conjecture of Elliott regarding correlations of the Liouville function, or more general bounded multiplicative…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-06 Nikos Frantzikinakis

We present a general fixed point theorem which can be seen as the quintessence of the principles of proof for Banach's Fixed Point Theorem, ultrametric and certain topological fixed point theorems. It works in a minimal setting, not…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-04-02 Katarzyna Kuhlmann , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

By combining Tur\'an's proof of Fabry's gap theorem with a gap theorem of P. Sz\"usz we obtain a gap theorem which is more general then both these theorems.

复变函数 · 数学 2011-05-10 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

For given set of $m$ positive numbers satisfying the conditions: $$ a_1 \geq a_2 \geq , ... \geq a_m \geq 0, $$ the inequality $$ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a^r_s \geq \left[ \sum_{s=1}^{m} (-1)^{s-1}a_s\right]^r, \quad r > 1, $$ was proved…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-22 Hailu Bikila Yadeta

This is the expository essay that accompanies my Bourbaki Seminar on 17 June 2017 on the landmark proof of the Vinogradov Mean Value Theorem, and the two approaches developed in the work of Wooley and of Bourgain, Demeter and Guth.

数论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Lillian B. Pierce

We derive a functional central limit theorem (fclt) for normalised sums of a function of the partial sums of independent and identically distributed random variables. In particular, we show, using a technique presented in Huang and Zhang…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-21 Kamil Marcin Kosiński

We prove a generalization of Frieman's $3k-3$ theorem for the sumset $$ \Sigma^{l}(A_1,\ldots,A_k)=\{a_{j_{1}}+\cdots+a_{j_{l}}:\,1\leq j_{1}<\cdots<j_{l}\leq k,\ a_{j_{s}}\in A_{j_{s}}\text{ for all }s\}. $$

数论 · 数学 2016-09-13 Shanshan Du , Hao Pan

The nabla fractional derivative, which was introduced by Gogoi et.al., generalized the ordinary derivative with non-integer order, and unifies the continuous and discrete analysis using backward operator. In this study, we proposed a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-16 Gaddiel L. Dorado , Mark Allien D. Roble

A short proof of the generalized Riemann hypothesis (gRH in short) for zeta functions $\zeta_{k}$ of algebraic number fields $k$ - based on the Hecke's proof of the functional equation for $\zeta_{k}$ and the method of the proof of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-06-05 Andrzej Mcadrecki

An alternative form of Fermats equation[1] is proposed. It represents a portion of the identity that includes three terms of Fermats original equation. This alternative form permits an elementary and compact proof of the first case of…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-09-26 Anatoly A. Grinberg

We introduce some general and special formulations of general position theorem for parametrized families of fractals and explain the techniques of its application to prove the existence of self-similar sets with prescribed special…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-12 Vladislav Aseev , Kirill Kamalutdinov , Andrei Tetenov

The equipartition theorem states that inverse temperature equals the log-derivative of the density of states. This relation can be generalized by introducing a proportionality factor involving an increasing positive function phi(x). It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan Naudts

We find Feynman-Kac type representation theorems for generalized diffusions. To do this we need to establish existence, uniqueness and regularity results for equations with measure-valued coefficients.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-25 Erik Ekström , Svante Janson , Johan Tysk

A great number of articles widen a known scientific result $P(a)$ (such as: a theorem, an inequality, or a math/physics/chemical etc. proposition or formula) by a simple recurrence procedure and using, in the proof, the proposition $P(a)$…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-03-29 Florentin Smarandache

The main purpose of this article is to study higher power mean values of generalized quadratic Gauss sums using estimates for character sums, analytic method and algebraic geometric methods. In this article, we prove two conjectures which…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-25 Nilanjan Bag , Antonio Rojas-León , Zhang Wenpeng

We consider the classical Wiener-Ikehara Tauberian theorem, with a generalized condition of slow decrease and some additional poles on the boundary of convergence of the Laplace transform. In this generality, we prove the otherwise known…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Szilárd Gy. Révész , Anne de Roton

We use the definition of a fractional integral, recently proposed by Katugampola, to establish a generalization of the reverse Minkowski's inequality. We show two new theorems associated with this inequality, as well as state and show other…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-23 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , E. Capelas de Oliveira