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We analyze the evolution of a quantum Brownian particle starting from an initial state that contains correlations between this system and its environment. Using a path integral approach, we obtain a master equation for the reduced density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luciana Dávila Romero , Juan Pablo Paz

In the framework of the theory of open systems based on completely positive quantum dynamical semigroups, we give a description of the dynamics of entanglement for a system consisting of two uncoupled harmonic oscillators interacting with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Aurelian Isar

We establish that the exact quantum dynamics of a Brownian particle in the Caldeira-Leggett model can be mapped, at any temperature, onto a classical, non-Markovian stochastic process in phase space. Starting from a correlated thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Dmitriy Kondaurov , Evgeny Polyakov

Two coupled oscillators provide a mathematical instrument for solving many problems in modern physics, including squeezed states of light and Lorentz transformations of quantum bound states. The concept of entanglement can also be studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We study quantum Brownian motion (QBM) models for a particle in a dissipative environment coupled to a periodic potential. We review QBM for a particle in a one-dimensional periodic potential and extend the study to that for a particle in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Grace H. Zhang

We study the entanglement dynamics of a system consisting of a large number of coupled harmonic oscillators in various configurations and for different types of nearest neighbour interactions. For a one-dimensional chain we provide compact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. B. Plenio , J. Hartley , J. Eisert

The recent interest in aspects common to quantum information and condensed matter has prompted a prosperous activity at the border of these disciplines that were far distant until few years ago. Numerous interesting questions have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luigi Amico , Rosario Fazio , Andreas Osterloh , Vlatko Vedral

We study the asymptotic entanglement of two quantum harmonic oscillators nonlinearly coupled to an environment. Coupling to independent baths and a common bath are investigated. Numerical results obtained using the Wangsness-Bloch-Redfield…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Aurora Voje , Alexander Croy , Andreas Isacsson

We study stationary entanglement among three harmonic oscillators which are dipole coupled to a one-dimensional or a three-dimensional bosonic environment. The analysis of the open-system dynamics is performed with generalized quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Antonio A. Valido , Daniel Alonso , Sigmund Kohler

Building upon the work of Hu, Paz, and Zhang [1,2] on open quantum systems we consider the quantum Brownian motion (QBM) model with one oscillator (position variable $x$) as the system, {\it nonlinearly} coupled to an environment of $N$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Hing-Tong Cho , Bei-Lok Hu

In this work, we study a system of passive Brownian (non-self-propelled) particles in two dimensions, interacting only through a social-like force (velocity alignment in this case) that resembles Kuramoto's coupling among phase oscillators.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Francisco J. Sevilla , Victor Dossetti , Alexandro Heiblum-Robles

We consider the general open system problem of a charged quantum oscillator confined in a harmonic trap, whose frequency can be arbitrarily modulated in time, that interacts with both an incoherent quantized (blackbody) radiation field and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Leonardo A. Pachón , Paul Brumer

With this work we elaborate on the physics of quantum noise in thermal equilibrium and in stationary non-equilibrium. Starting out from the celebrated quantum fluctuation-dissipation theorem we discuss some important consequences that must…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Hänggi , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

We study the dynamics of the entanglement between two oscillators that are initially prepared in a general two-mode Gaussian state and evolve while coupled to the same environment. In a previous paper we showed that there are three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juan Pablo Paz , Augusto J. Roncaglia

We consider a quantum particle subject to Ohmic dissipation, moving in a bichromatic quasiperiodic potential. In a periodic potential the particle undergoes a zero-temperature localization-delocalization transition as dissipation strength…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Aaron J Friedman , Romain Vasseur , Austen Lamacraft , S. A. Parameswaran

Stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equations for quantum trajectories offer an alternative and sometimes superior approach to the study of open quantum system dynamics. Here we show that recently established convolutionless non-Markovian stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Walter T. Strunz , Ting Yu

We show the existence of an entangled nonequilibrium state at very high temperatures when two linearly coupled harmonic oscillators are parametrically driven and dissipate into two independent heat baths. This result has a twofold meaning:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Fernando Galve , Leonardo A. Pachon , David Zueco

After a brief introduction to the concept of entanglement in quantum systems, I apply these ideas to many-body systems and show that the von Neumann entropy is an effective way of characterising the entanglement between the degrees of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John Cardy

We develop a quantum embedding method that enables accurate and efficient treatment of interactions between molecules and an environment, while explicitly including many-body correlations. The molecule is composed of classical nuclei and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Matej Ditte , Matteo Barborini , Leonardo Medrano Sandonas , Alexandre Tkatchenko

We apply the restricted-path-integral (RPI) theory of non-minimally disturbing continuous measurements for correct description of frictional Brownian motion. The resulting master equation is automatically of the Lindblad form, so that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael B. Mensky , Stig Stenholm