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We establish two universal inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a Euclidean convex domain.

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Kei Funano

We discuss Laplacians on graphs in a framework of regular Dirichlet forms. We focus on phenomena related to unboundedness of the Laplacians. This includes (failure of) essential selfadjointness, absence of essential spectrum and stochastic…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-18 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz

In this article, we consider the Dirac operator with constant magnetic field in $\mathbb R^2$. Its spectrum consists of eigenvalues of infinite multiplicities, known as the Landau-Dirac levels. Under compactly supported perturbations, we…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Vincent Bruneau , Pablo Miranda

In this paper we introduce a notion of magnetic field in the Heisenberg group and we study its influence on spectral properties of the corresponding magnetic (sub-elliptic) Laplacian. We show that uniform magnetic fields uplift the bottom…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Biagio Cassano , Valentina Franceschi , David Krejcirik , Dario Prandi

In this paper we consider the discrete Laplacian acting on 1-forms and we study its spectrum relative to the spectrum of the 0-form Laplacian. We show that the non zero spectrum can coincide for these Laplacians with the same nature. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-06-07 Colette Anné , Hela Ayadi , Marwa Balti , Nabila Torki-Hamza

This paper deals with eigenelements of the Laplacian in bounded domains, under Robin boundary conditions, without any assumption on the sign of the Robin parameter. We quantify the asymptotics of the variation of simple eigenvalues under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-09 Veronica Felli , Prasun Roychowdhury , Giovanni Siclari

We show that, with very high probability, the random graph Laplacian has simple spectrum. Our method provides a quantitatively effective estimate of the spectral gaps. Along the way, we establish results on affine no-gaps delocalization,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Nicholas Christoffersen , Kyle Luh , Hoi H. Nguyen , Jingheng Wang

Motivated by recent interest in the spectrum of the Laplacian of incomplete surfaces with isolated conical singularities, we consider more general incomplete m-dimensional manifolds with singularities on sets of codimension at least 2. With…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-01 Jun Masamune , Wayne Rossman

We obtain asymptotic estimates for the eigenvalues of the p(x)-Laplacian defined consistently with a homogeneous notion of first eigenvalue recently introduced in the literature.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-03 Kanishka Perera , Marco Squassina

We consider the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a planar domain and study the effect that performing a scaling in one direction has on the spectrum. We derive the asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalues and…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-12-20 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

We study spectral properties of Dirichlet Laplacian on the conical layer of the opening angle $\pi-2\theta$ and thickness equal to $\pi$. We demonstrate that below the continuum threshold which is equal to one there is an infinite sequence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Miloš Tater

In this article we study the semiclassical asymptotics of the Martinet sub-Laplacian on the flat toroidal cylinder $M = \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{T}^2$. We describe the asymptotic distribution of sequences of eigenfunctions oscillating at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-11 Víctor Arnaiz

We prove various estimates for the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded domain in two dimensions. When the magnetic field is constant, we give lower and upper bounds in terms of geometric quantities of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-01-23 Tomas Ekholm , Hynek Kovarik , Fabian Portmann

As is well-known for compact Riemann surfaces, eigenvalues of the Laplacianbare distributed discretely and most of eigenvalues vary viewed as functions on the Teichmuller space. We discuss a new feature in the Lorentzian geometry, or more…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-21 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

The rich spectral information of the graph Laplacian has been instrumental in graph theory, machine learning, and graph signal processing for applications such as graph classification, clustering, or eigenmode analysis. Recently, the Hodge…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Vincent P. Grande , Michael T. Schaub

In this paper we derive Lieb-Thirring estimates for eigenvalues of Dirichlet Laplacians below the threshold of the essential spectrum on asymptotically Archimedean spiral-shaped regions.

谱理论 · 数学 2024-06-04 Juan Bory-Reyes , Diana Barseghyan , Baruch Schneider

We show that twisting of an infinite straight three-dimensional tube with non-circular cross-section gives rise to a Hardy-type inequality for the associated Dirichlet Laplacian. As an application we prove certain stability of the spectrum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Ekholm , H. Kovarik , D. Krejcirik

We consider Laplacians on periodic equilateral metric graphs. The spectrum of the Laplacian consists of an absolutely continuous part (which is a union of an infinite number of non-degenerated spectral bands) plus an infinite number of flat…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-21 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

The spheroidal harmonics $S_{lm}(\theta;c)$ have attracted the attention of both physicists and mathematicians over the years. These special functions play a central role in the mathematical description of diverse physical phenomena,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shahar Hod

We derive spectral estimates of the Lieb-Thirring type for eigenvalues of Dirichlet Laplacians on strictly shrinking spiral-shaped domains.

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-29 Diana Barseghyan , Pavel Exner