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We present an innovative approach to dimensional analysis, referred to as augmented dimensional analysis and based on a representation theorem for complete quantity functions with a scaling-covariant scalar representation. This new theorem,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Dan Jonsson

This study aims to optimize the evaluation metric of multimodal multi-objective optimization problems using a Regionalized Metric Framework, which provides a certain boost to research in this field. Existing evaluation metrics usually use…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Jintai Chen , Fangqing Liu , Xueming Yan , Han Huang

Urban evolution processes occur at different scales, with intricate interactions between levels and relatively distinct type of processes. To what extent actual urban dynamics include an actual strong coupling between scales, in the sense…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Juste Raimbault

The development of algorithmic fractal dimensions in this century has had many fruitful interactions with geometric measure theory, especially fractal geometry in Euclidean spaces. We survey these developments, with emphasis on connections…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Jack H. Lutz , Elvira Mayordomo

The dynamics and processes of urban morphogenesis are a central issue regarding a long-term sustainability of urban systems. They however imply stakeholders and parameters at multiple temporal and spatial scales simultaneously, leading to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Juste Raimbault

A general simple theory for the interspecific allometric scaling is developed in the $d+1$-dimensional space ($d$ biological lengths and a physiological time) of metabolic states of organisms. It is assumed that natural selection shaped the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-10-04 Jafferson K. L. da Silva , Lauro A. Barbosa , Paulo Roberto Silva

We introduce a numerical scheme to evolve functional materials that can accomplish a specified mechanical task. In this scheme, the number of solutions, their spatial architectures and the correlations among them can be computed. As an…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Le Yan , Riccardo Ravasio , Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

Highly accurate estimates of the urban fractal dimension $D_f$ are obtained by implementing the Detrended Moving Average algorithm (DMA) on WorldView2 satellite high-resolution multi-spectral images covering the largest European cities.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Anna Carbone , Pietro Murialdo , Alessandra Pieroni , Carina Toxqui-Quitl

We discuss the problem of observation of natural similarity in skeletal evolution of terrestrial mammals. Analysis is given by means of testing of the power scaling laws established in long bone allometry, which describe development of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valery B. Kokshenev

Fractal structure of a system suggests the optimal way in which parts arranged or put together to form a whole. The ideas from fractals have a potential application to the researches on urban sustainable development. To characterize fractal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Yanguang Chen

The conventional mathematical methods are based on characteristic length, while urban form has no characteristic length in many aspects. Urban area is a measure of scale dependence, which indicates the scale-free distribution of urban…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Yanguang Chen

I propose a broad, multi-dimensional conception of altmetrics, namely as traces of the computerization of the research process. Computerization should be conceived in its broadest sense, including all recent developments in ICT and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Henk F. Moed

Multiple time scale stochastic dynamical systems are ubiquitous in science and engineering, and the reduction of such systems and their models to only their slow components is often essential for scientific computation and further analysis.…

Distance metric learning is successful in discovering intrinsic relations in data. However, most algorithms are computationally demanding when the problem size becomes large. In this paper, we propose a discriminative metric learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Jun Li , Xun Lin , Xiaoguang Rui , Yong Rui , Dacheng Tao

The current science of cities can provide a useful foundation for future urban policies, provided that these proposals have been validated by correct observations of the diversity of situations in the world. However, international…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Juste Raimbault , Eric Denis , Denise Pumain

The fundamental purpose of the present research article is to introduce the basic principles of Dimensional Analysis in the context of the neoclassical economic theory, in order to apply such principles to the fundamental relations that…

The traditional concept of space in geography is based on the notion of distance. Where there is a spatial analysis, there is a distance measurement. However, the precondition for effective distance-based space is that the geographical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yanguang Chen

The Discrete Dislocation (DD) analysis and its computional modeling have been advanced significantly over the past decade. This progress has been further magnified by the idea to couple DD with continuum mechanics analysis in association…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. M. Zbib , M. Hiratani , M. Shehade

The impact of an extreme climate event depends strongly on its geographical scale. Max-stable processes can be used for the statistical investigation of climate extremes and their spatial dependencies on a continuous area. Most existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-14 Justus Contzen , Thorsten Dickhaus , Gerrit Lohmann

Real networks often grow through the sequential addition of new nodes that connect to older ones in the graph. However, many real systems evolve through the branching of fundamental units, whether those be scientific fields, countries, or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Muhua Zheng , Guillermo García-Pérez , Marián Boguñá , M. Ángeles Serrano