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This paper presents a geometric description on Lie algebroids of Lagrangian systems subject to nonholonomic constraints. The Lie algebroid framework provides a natural generalization of classical tangent bundle geometry. We define the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-30 J. Cortes , M. de Leon , J. C. Marrero , E. Martinez

We propose a metriplectic reformulation of Lagrangian variational formulations for non-equilibrium thermodynamics. We prove that solutions to these constrained variational principles can be generated by the sum of a classic Poisson bracket…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Valentin Carlier

We consider the relativistic generalization of the harmonic oscillator problem by addressing different questions regarding its classical aspects. We treat the problem using the formalism of Hamiltonian mechanics. A Lie algebraic technique…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-14 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , M. Quattromini , E. Sabia

The paper investigates a systematic approach to modeling in nonequilibrium thermodynamics by focusing upon the notion of interconnections, where we propose a novel Lagrangian variational formulation of such interconnected systems by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 François Gay-Balmaz , Hiroaki Yoshimura

We derive the Hamilton equations of motion for a constrained system in the form given by Dirac, by a limiting procedure, starting from the Lagrangean for an unconstrained system. We thereby ellucidate the role played by the primary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Heinz J. Rothe

In this paper we study Chaplygin's Reducibility Theorem and extend its applicability to nonholonomic systems with symmetry described by the Hamilton-Poincare-d'Alembert equations in arbitrary degrees of freedom. As special cases we extract…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-03 O. E. Fernandez , T. Mestdag , A. M. Bloch

This paper is devoted to discrete mechanical systems subject to external forces. We introduce a discrete version of systems with Rayleigh-type forces, obtain the equations of motion and characterize the equivalence for these systems.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Manuel de León , Manuel Lainz , Asier López-Gordón

We introduce a novel technique for constructing higher-order variational integrators for Hamiltonian systems of ODEs. In particular, we are concerned with generating globally smooth approximations to solutions of a Hamiltonian system. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Melvin Leok , Tatiana Shingel

In this paper, we develop the Chaplygin reducing multiplier method; using this method, we obtain a conformally Hamiltonian representation for three nonholonomic systems, namely, for the nonholonomic oscillator, for the Heisenberg system,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Ivan A. Bizyaev , Alexey V. Borisov , Ivan S. Mamaev

This paper deals with conservation laws for mechanical systems with nonholonomic constraints. It uses a Lagrangian formulation of nonholonomic systems and a Cartan form approach. We present what we believe to be the most general relations…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-18 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag

Reparametrization invariant Lagrangian theories with higher derivatives are considered. We investigate the geometric structures behind these theories and construct the Hamiltonian formalism in a geometric way. The Legendre transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Alexei Sleptsov

This paper focuses on the port-Hamiltonian formulation of systems described by partial differential equations. Based on a variational principle we derive the equations of motion as well as the boundary conditions in the well-known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-29 Markus Schöberl , Andreas Siuka

We construct the exponential map associated to a nonholonomic system that allows us to define an exact discrete nonholonomic constraint submanifold. We reproduce the continuous nonholonomic flow as a discrete flow on this discrete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martin de Diego

We use the dynamical algebra of a quantum system and its dynamical invariants to inverse engineer feasible Hamiltonians for implementing shortcuts to adiabaticity. These are speeded up processes that end up with the same populations than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. Torrontegui , S. Martínez-Garaot , J. G. Muga

In this work we present a formal generalization of the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism, recently developed for singular systems, to include the case of Lagrangians containing variables which are elements of Berezin algebra. We derive the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. M. Pimentel , R. G. Teixeira , J. L. Tomazelli

We give a geometric description of variational principles in mechanics, with special attention to constrained systems. For the general case of nonholonomic constraints, a unified variational approach is given, and the equations of motion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xavier Gracia , Jesus Marin-Solano , Miguel-C. Munoz-Lecanda

In this paper, we develop variational integrators for the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of simple closed systems. These integrators are obtained by a discretization of the Lagrangian variational formulation of nonequilibrium thermodynamics…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 François Gay-Balmaz , H. Yoshimura

This paper provides global formulations of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian variational dynamics evolving on the product of an arbitrary number of two-spheres. Four types of Euler-Lagrange equations and Hamilton's equations are developed in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-10 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

In the framework of Lagrangian formulation, some q-deformed physical systems are considered. The q-deformed Legendre transformation is obtained for the free motion of a non-relativistic particle on a quantum line. This is subsequently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. P. Malik

This paper investigates the dynamics of nonholonomic mechanical systems, focusing on fundamental variational assumptions and the role of the transpositional rule. We analyze how the Cetaev condition and the first variation of constraints…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Federico Talamucci