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In this paper we report numerically observed spontaneous vanishing of mean curvature on a developable cone made by pushing a thin elastic sheet into a circular container. We show that this feature is independent of thickness of the sheet,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tao Liang , Thomas A. Witten

Thin sheets respond to confinement by smoothly wrinkling, or by focusing stress into small, sharp regions. From engineering to biology, geology, textiles, and art, thin sheets are packed and confined in a wide variety of ways, and yet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Lucia Stein-Montalvo , Arman Guerra , Kanani Almeida , Ousmane Kodio , Douglas P. Holmes

In this paper we use the angular deficit scheme [V. Borrelli, F. Cazals, and J.-M. Morvan, {\sl Computer Aided Geometric Design} {\bf 20}, 319 (2003)] to determine the distribution of Gaussian curvature in developable cones (d-cones) [E.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jin W. Wang , Thomas A. Witten

A developable cone ("d-cone") is the shape made by an elastic sheet when it is pressed at its center into a hollow cylinder by a distance $\epsilon$. Starting from a nonlinear model depending on the thickness $h > 0$ of the sheet, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-06 Alessio Figalli , Connor Mooney

we investigate developable cones (d-cones) topology and mechanical properties. We found that for a sample of a finite thickness the singularity is never pointlike but has a spatial extension in form of a crescent. The variations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sahraoui Chaieb , Francisco Melo

We examine the crescent singularity of a developable cone in a setting similar to that studied by Cerda et al [Nature 401, 46 (1999)]. Stretching is localized in a core region near the pushing tip and bending dominates the outer region. Two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tao Liang , Thomas A. Witten

We investigate the formation dynamics of plastic creases in thin elasto-plastic sheets. In contrast to the commonly accepted description of crumpled thin sheets, which asserts that creases form only by elastic interaction between two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Omer Gottesman , Efi Efrati , Shmuel M. Rubinstein

A d-cone is the shape one obtains when pushing an elastic sheet at its center into a hollow cylinder. In a simple model, one can treat the elastic sheet in the deformed configuration as a developable surface with a singularity at the tip of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-11 Heiner Olbermann

In this article we study the shape of a compact surface of constant mean curvature of Euclidean space whose boundary is contained in a round sphere. We consider the case that the boundary is prescribed or that the surface meets the sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-22 Rafael López , Juncheol Pyo

We examine the shape change of a thin disk with an inserted wedge of material when it is pushed against a plane, using analytical, numerical and experimental methods. Such sheets occur in packaging, surgery and nanotechnology. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Efi Efrati , Luka Pocivavsek , Ruben Meza , Ka Yee C. Lee , Thomas A. Witten

Surface area and mean width of a cylinder (the convex hull of two parallel disks) in R^3 are computed. It is more difficult to obtain analogous results for a cone (the convex hull of a disk D and a point p). Oblique formulas for mean width,…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-01-01 Steven R. Finch

We consider a mean curvature flow in a cone, that is, a hypersurface in a cone which moves toward the opening with normal velocity equaling to the mean curvature, and the contact angle between the hypersurface and the cone boundary being…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-07-29 Bendong Lou

Given a convex cone in the \emph{prescribed} warped product, we consider hypersurfaces with boundary which are star-shaped with respect to the center of the cone and which meet the cone perpendicularly. If those hypersurfaces inside the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-02 Li Chen , Jing Mao , Ni Xiang , Chi Xu

When one slightly pushes a thin elastic sheet at its center into a hollow cylinder, the sheet forms (to a high degree of approximation) a developable cone, or "d-cone" for short. Here we investigate one particular aspect of d-cones, namely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-23 Stefan Müller , Heiner Olbermann

A regularization procedure developed in [1] for the integral curvature invariants on manifolds with conical singularities is generalized to the case of squashed cones. In general, the squashed conical singularities do not have rotational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dmitri V. Fursaev , Alexander Patrushev , Sergey N. Solodukhin

In this paper we study the mean curvature flow of embedded disks with free boundary on an embedded cylinder or generalised cone of revolution, called the support hypersurface. We determine regions of the interior of the support hypersurface…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-16 Valentina-Mira Wheeler

We prove that a hemisphere in the Euclidean space $R^{n+1}$, viewed as the graph of a function, admits no smooth perturbations as graphs with mean curvature $H\ge 1$ whose boundary equator is fixed up to $C^2$. This is an extension of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-22 Shibing Chen , Xiang Ma , Shengyang Wang

Bringing a rigid object into contact with a soft elastic tube causes the tube to conform to the surface of the object, resulting in contact lines. The curvature of the tube walls near these contact lines is often large and is typically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Bhargav Rallabandi , Joel Marthelot , P. -T. Brun , Jens Eggers

We consider a CMC hypersurface with an isolated singular point at which the tangent cone is regular, and such that, in a neighbourhood of said point, the hypersurface is the boundary of a Caccioppoli set that minimises the standard…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-09 Costante Bellettini , Konstantinos Leskas

Thin elastic sheets bend easily, leading to mechanical instabilities such as wrinkling. Here, we investigate wrinkles at edges of bi-strips, which consist of two thin sheets, one that swells and one that does not, joined side-by-side. It is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-18 I. Levin , S. L. Keller
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