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It has been observed that an interesting class of non-Gaussian stationary processes is obtained when in the harmonics of a signal with random amplitudes and phases, frequencies can also vary randomly. In the resulting models, the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Anastassia Baxevani , Krzysztof Podgórski

We present a spectrogram separation method tailored for mixtures comprising two nonstationary components. By exploiting the unique characteristics of their time-frequency representations, we propose an inverse problem formulation to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Adrien Meynard , Ama Marina Kreme

We consider detecting the evolutionary oscillatory pattern of a signal when it is contaminated by non-stationary noises with complexly time-varying data generating mechanism. A high-dimensional dense progressive periodogram test is proposed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Hau-Tieng Wu , Zhou Zhou

The continuous wavelet transform (CWT) is a linear time-frequency representation and a powerful tool for analyzing non-stationary signals. The synchrosqueezing transform (SST) is a special type of the reassignment method which not only…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Lin Li , Haiyan Cai , Qingtang Jiang

Physiological networks are usually made of a large number of biological oscillators evolving on a multitude of different timescales. Phase oscillators are particularly useful in the modelling of the synchronization dynamics of such systems.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Melvyn Tyloo

We present an improved model for an asteroseismic diagnostic contained in the frequency spacing of low-degree acoustic modes. By modelling in a realistic manner regions of rapid variation of dynamically relevant quantities, which we call…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Houdek , D. O. Gough

Seismic data noise processing is an important part of seismic exploration data processing, and the effect of noise elimination is directly related to the follow-up processing of data. In response to this problem, many authors have proposed…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Junheng Peng , Yong Li , Zhangquan Liao , Xuben Wang , Xingyu Yang

This paper presents a novel Bayesian strategy for the estimation of smooth signals corrupted by Gaussian noise. The method assumes a smooth evolution of a succession of continuous signals that can have a numerical or an analytical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-02-12 Abderrahim Halimi , Gerald S. Buller , Steve McLaughlin , Paul Honeine

It is increasingly being realised that many real world time series are not stationary and exhibit evolving second-order autocovariance or spectral structure. This article introduces a Bayesian approach for modelling the evolving wavelet…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-09-11 Guy P. Nason , Kara N. Stevens

The aim of this Lecture Note is to introduce the Signal Processing (SP) community to a powerful yet still under-utilised tool: the semiparametric statistics. In short, the semiparametric framework allows us to estimate or perform hypothesis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Stefano Fortunati

Spectroscopically measuring low levels of non-equilibrium phenomena (e.g. emission in the presence of a large thermal background) can be problematic due to an unfavorable signal-to-noise ratio. An approach is presented to use time-series…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 John Scoville

Cyclic spectral analysis is a signal processing technique designed to deal with stochastic signals whose statistics vary periodically with time. Pulsar radio emission is a textbook example of this signal class, known as cyclostationary…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paul Demorest

Noise in various interferometer systems can sometimes couple non-linearly to create excess noise in the gravitational wave (GW) strain data. Third-order statistics, such as bicoherence and biphase, can identify these couplings and help…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Bernard Hall , Sudhagar Suyamprakasam , Nairwita Mazumder , Anupreeta More , Sukanta Bose

The synchrosqueezing method aims at decomposing 1D functions as superpositions of a small number of "Intrinsic Modes", supposed to be well separated both in time and frequency. Based on the unidimensional wavelet transform and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-22 Marianne Clausel , Thomas Oberlin , Valérie Perrier

Reconstructions of past climates are based on the calibration of available proxy data. This calibration is usually achieved by means of linear regression models. In the recent paleo-climate literature there is an ongoing discussion on the…

Time-varying linear state-space models are powerful tools for obtaining mathematically interpretable representations of neural signals. For example, switching and decomposed models describe complex systems using latent variables that evolve…

In present paper we suggest a new universal approach to study complex systems by microscopic, mesoscopic and macroscopic methods. We discuss new possibilities of extracting information on nonstationarity, unsteadiness and non-Markovity of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renat M. Yulmetyev , Anatolii V. Mokshin , Peter Hänggi

We have analyzed the phenomenon of stochastic resonance in a system driven by non Gaussian noises. We have considered both white and colored noises. In the latter case we have obtained a consistent Markovian approximation that enables us to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Fuentes , C. Tessone , H. S. Wio , R. Toral

We develop an efficient and robust high-dimensional sparse Fourier algorithm for noisy samples. Earlier in the paper ``Multi-dimensional sublinear sparse Fourier algorithm" (2016), an efficient sparse Fourier algorithm with $\Theta(ds \log…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Bosu Choi , Andrew Christlieb , Yang Wang

This paper presents a novel approach for estimating the modes of an observed non-stationary mixture signal. A link is first established between the short-time Fourier transform and the sparse sampling theory, where the observations are…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-23 Quentin Legros , Dominique Fourer