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Hundreds of applications utilize frequency response characterization of a system. Identification of frequency response requires long experimentation time, use of transformation techniques and other difficulties associated with isolating the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-22 Resmi Suresh , Raghunathan Rengaswamy

A new Bayesian software package for the analysis of pulsar timing data is presented in the form of TempoNest which allows for the robust determination of the non-linear pulsar timing solution simultaneously with a range of additional…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Lindley Lentati , Paul Alexander , Michael P. Hobson , Farhan Feroz , Rutger van Haasteren , Kejia Lee , Ryan M. Shannon

This paper addresses the problem of expressing a signal as a sum of frequency components (sinusoids) wherein each sinusoid may exhibit abrupt changes in its amplitude and/or phase. The Fourier transform of a narrow-band signal, with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Yin Ding , Ivan W. Selesnick

The Allan variance is a standard technique to characterise the stability of spectroscopic instruments used in astronomical observations. The period for switching between source and reference measurement is often derived from the Allan…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Volker Ossenkopf

Modeling nonstationary processes is of paramount importance to many scientific disciplines including environmental science, ecology, and finance, among others. Consequently, flexible methodology that provides accurate estimation across a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-08-13 Wen-Hsi Yang , Scott H. Holan , Christopher K. Wikle

We propose a novel formulation for phase synchronization -- the statistical problem of jointly estimating alignment angles from noisy pairwise comparisons -- as a nonconvex optimization problem that enforces consistency among the pairwise…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Tingran Gao , Zhizhen Zhao

We propose a method to merge several paleoclimate time series into one that exhibits a consensus on the features of the individual times series. The paleoclimate time series can be noisy, nonuniformly sampled and the dates at which the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-09 Panu Erästö , Lasse Holmström , Atte Korhola , Jan Weckström

The analysis of chaotic signals with time-frequency methods is considered. For this purpose, two new transformations are presented which consist in the decomposition of a signal onto an orthogonal set of respectively linear and hyperbolic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Benjamin Ricaud , Francoise Briolle , F. Clairet

We develop a timescale synthesis-based probabilistic approach for the modeling of locally stationary signals. Inspired by our previous work, the model involves zero-mean, complex Gaussian wavelet coefficients, whose distribution varies as a…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-10 Adrien Meynard , Bruno Torrésani

The extraction of oscillatory components and their properties from different time-frequency representations, such as windowed Fourier transform and wavelet transform, is an important topic in signal processing. The first step in this…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Dmytro Iatsenko , Peter V. E. McClintock , Aneta Stefanovska

We propose a simple and efficient time-series clustering framework particularly suited for low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), by simultaneous smoothing and dimensionality reduction aimed at preserving clustering information. We extend the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Tom Hope , Avishai Wagner , Or Zuk

Detecting early warning signals in climatic time series is essential for anticipating critical transitions and tipping points. Common statistical indicators include increased variance and lag-one autocorrelation prior to bifurcation points.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-11 Sigrunn H. Sørbye , Eirik Myrvoll-Nilsen , Håvard Rue

This paper introduces a notion of data informativity for stabilization tailored to continuous-time signals and systems. We establish results comparable to those known for discrete-time systems with sampled data. We justify that additional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-14 Jaap Eising , Jorge Cortes

We present a statistical learning framework for robust identification of partial differential equations from noisy spatiotemporal data. Extending previous sparse regression approaches for inferring PDE models from simulated data, we address…

The changes in brightness of an astronomical source as a function of time are key probes into that source's physics. Periodic and quasi-periodic signals are indicators of fundamental time (and length) scales in the system, while stochastic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Matteo Bachetti , Daniela Huppenkothen

A variational approach to reconstruction of phase and amplitude of a complex-valued object from Poissonian intensity observations is developed. The observation model corresponds to the typical optical setups with a phase modulation of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Vladimir Katkovnik

We propose to combine cepstrum and nonlinear time-frequency (TF) analysis to study mutiple component oscillatory signals with time-varying frequency and amplitude and with time-varying non-sinusoidal oscillatory pattern. The concept of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Chen-Yun Lin , Li Su , Hau-tieng Wu

Experiments that compare rhythmic properties across different genetic alterations and entrainment conditions underlie some of the most important breakthroughs in circadian biology. A robust estimation of the rhythmic properties of the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-07-30 Christoph Schmal , Gregor Mönke , Adrián E. Granada

New time-series analysis tools are needed in disciplines as diverse as astronomy, economics and meteorology. In particular, the increasing rate of data collection at multiple wavelengths requires new approaches able to handle these data.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-05 C. E. Ferreira Lopes , N. J. G. Cross , F. Jablonski

The phenomenon of frequency and phase synchronization in stochastic systems requires a revision of concepts originally phrased in the context of purely deterministic systems. Various definitions of an instantaneous phase are presented and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan A. Freund , Lutz Schimansky-Geier , Peter Haenggi