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The stochastic scenario of relaxation in the complex systems is presented. It is based on a general probabilistic formalism of limit theorems. The nonexponential relaxation is shown to result from the asymptotic self-similar properties in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky

In a recent paper, Deffner and Saxena (2015 Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 150601) showed that quantum Jarzynski equality generalizes to PT- symmetric quantum mechanics with unbroken symmetry. later Zeng and Yong (2017 Journal of Phys. Commun. 1…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Saurov Hazarika

Most non-equilibrium processes in thermodynamics are quantified only by inequalities, however the Jarzynski relation presents a remarkably simple and general equality relating non-equilibrium quantities with the equilibrium free energy, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 T. P. Xiong , L. L. Yan , F. Zhou , K. Rehan , D. F. Liang , L. Chen , W. L. Yang , Z. H. Ma , M. Feng , V. Vedral

The Jahn-Teller effect (JTE) is central to the understanding of the physical and chemical properties of a broad variety of molecules and materials. Whereas the manifestations of the JTE on stationary properties of matter are relatively well…

We prove a sharp Weyl estimate for the number of eigenvalues belonging to a fixed interval of energy of a self-adjoint difference operator acting on $\ell^2(\epsilon\mathbb{Z}^d)$ if the associated symplectic volume of phase space in…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Markus Klein , Enrico Reiss , Elke Rosenberger

The fluctuations of the work done by an external Gaussian random force on a harmonic oscillator that is also in contact with a thermal bath is studied. We have obtained the exact large deviation function as well as the complete asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Sanjib Sabhapandit

The classical and relativistic Hamilton-Jacobi approach is applied to the one-dimensional homogeneous potential, $V(q)=\alpha q^n$, where $\alpha$ and $n$ are continuously varying parameters. In the non-relativistic case, the exact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. C. Santos , J. Santos , J. A. S. Lima

An analytical solution to the nonlinear differential equation describing the equation of motion of a particle moving in an unforced physical system with linear damping, governed by a cubic potential well, is presented in terms of the Jacobi…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Kim Johannessen

In [F. Jiang, S. Jiang, On instability and stability of three-dimensional gravity driven viscous flows in a bounded domain, Adv. Math., 264 (2014) 831--863], Jiang et.al. investigated the instability of Rayleigh--Taylor steady-state of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-05 Fei Jiang

The Generalized Slater-Jastrow trial functional is a modification of the Slater-Jastrow functional where, effectively, the argument of the Jastrow factor can be momentum dependent. The associated Euler equations, which provide an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-06 James C Porter

A particle with spin 1/2 is investigated both in expanding and oscillating cosmological de Sitter models. It is shown that these space-time geometries admit existence of the non-relativistic limit in the covariant Dirac equation. Procedure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 E. M. Ovsiyuk , K. V. Kazmerchuk

Jarzynski Equality (JE) and the thermodynamic integration method are conventional methods to calculate free energy difference (FED) between two equilibrium states with constant temperature of a system. However, a number of ensemble samples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Weitao Chen

Okamoto has obtained a sequence of $\tau$-functions for the \PVI system expressed as a double Wronskian determinant based on a solution of the Gauss hypergeometric equation. Starting with integral solutions of the Gauss hypergeometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

In \cite{LiMZ:e-critical Har, MiaoXZ:09:e-critical radial Har}, the dynamics of the solutions for the focusing energy-critical Hartree equation have been classified when $E(u_0)<E(W)$, where $W$ is the ground state. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-09 Changxing Miao , Yifei Wu , Guixiang Xu

A promising method for calculating free energy differences Delta F is to generate non-equilibrium data via ``fast-growth'' simulations or experiments -- and then use Jarzynski's equality. However, a difficulty with using Jarzynski's…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Marty Ytreberg , Daniel M. Zuckerman

Wallstrom's criticism of existing formulations of stochastic mechanics is that they fail to derive the empirical predictions of orthodox quantum mechanics because they require an ad hoc quantization condition on the postulated velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Maaneli Derakhshani

A new type of analytic estimation of the effect of strong correlation is developed for the two-dimensional t-J model. It is based on the Gutzwiller approximation which gives the renormalization of parameters, t and J, due to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ogata , A. Himeda

One-electron self-energy in the $t$-$J$ model was computed using a recently developed large-$N$ method based on the path integral representation for Hubbard operators. One of the main features of the self-energy is its strong asymmetry with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Foussats , A. Greco , M. Bejas

We present a systematic construction of probes into the dynamics of isospectral ensembles of Hamiltonians by the notion of Isospectral twirling, expanding the scopes and methods of ref.[1]. The relevant ensembles of Hamiltonians are those…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Salvatore F. E. Oliviero , Lorenzo Leone , Francesco Caravelli , Alioscia Hamma

Dynamics of a periodically forced anharmonic oscillator (AO) with cubic nonlinearity, linear damping, and nonlinear damping, is studied. To begin with, the authors examine the dynamics of an AO. Due to this symmetric nature, the system has…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 B. Kaviya , R. Suresh , V. K. Chandrasekar , B. Balachandran
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