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It is well known that interpreting the cosmological constant as the pressure, the AdS black holes behave as the van der Waals thermodynamic system. In this case, like a phase transition from vapor to liquid in a usual van der Waals system,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

The GENERIC structure allows for a unified treatment of different discrete models of hydrodynamics. We first propose a finite volume Lagrangian discretization of the continuum equations of hydrodynamics through the Voronoi tessellation. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mar Serrano , Pep Español

Structural and superconducting transitions of layered van der Waals (vdW) hydrogenated germanene (GeH) were observed under high-pressure compression and decompression processes. GeH possesses a superconducting transition at critical…

This paper presents a model of van der Waals forces in the framework of diffusion-convection equations. The model consists of a nonlinear and degenerated diffusion-convection equation, which furthermore can be considered as a model for slow…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-31 Matthias Herz , Peter Knabner

Recent research shows that liquids and dense supercritical fluids support high frequency shear waves. Here, we proposed a general heat capacity model of supercritical fluids using the latest theoretical findings (the liquid phonon theory).…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Yu Liu , Chao Liu

An electronically coarse-grained model for water reveals a persistent vestige of the liquid-gas transition deep into the supercritical region. A crossover in the density dependence of the molecular dipole arises from the onset of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 V. P. Sokhan , A. Jones , F. S. Cipcigan , J. Crain , G. J. Martyna

The $P$-$V$ phase transition of the FRW (Friedmann-Robertson-Walker) universe with a perfect fluid has recently been investigated, revealing that the four critical exponents near the critical point are consistent with the values predicted…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Haximjan Abdusattar

A novel liquid-liquid phase transition has been proposed and investigated in a wide variety of pure substances recently, including water, silica and silicon. From computer simulations using the Stillinger-Weber classical empirical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vishwas V Vasisht , Shibu Saw , Srikanth Sastry

A model of polar fluid is studied theoretically. The interaction potential, in addition to dipole-dipole term, possesses a dispersion contribution of the van der Waals-London form. It is found that when the dispersion force is comparable to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yan Levin , Paulo S. Kuhn , Marcia C. Barbosa

We theoretically investigate the nucleation of liquid droplets from vapor in the presence of a charged spherical particle. Due to field gradients, sufficiently close to the critical point of the vapor--gas system, the charge destabilizes…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Roni Kroll , Yoav Tsori

The analytic method for deriving the equation of state of a cell fluid model in the region above the critical temperature ($T \geqslant T_\text{c}$) is elaborated using the renormalization group transformation in the collective variables…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-21 M. P. Kozlovskii , I. V. Pylyuk , O. A. Dobush

Flat-band superconductivity has theoretically demonstrated the importance of band topology to correlated phases. In two dimensions, the superfluid weight, which determines the critical temperature through the Berezinksii-Kosterlitz-Thouless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Valerio Peri , Frank Schindler , Sebastian D. Huber , B. Andrei Bernevig

Taking into account the recently developed van der Waals (VDW) like equation of state (EoS) for grand canonical ensemble of fermions, the temperature dependent profiles of normalized entropy density ($s /T^3$) and the ratio of shear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Nachiketa Sarkar , Premomoy Ghosh

We study the critical droplet for a close-to-equilibrium Widom-Rowlinson model of interacting particles, represented by disks of radius $1$, in the two-dimensional plane at low temperature. The critical droplet is the set of macroscopic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Frank den Hollander , Sabine Jansen , Roman Kotecký , Elena Pulvirenti

For one-component fluids, we predict a pre-dewetting phase transition between a thin and thick low-density layer in liquid on a wall repelling the fluid. This is the case of a hydrophobic wall for water. A pre-dewetting line starts from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ryohei Teshigawara , Akira Onuki

he inhomogeneous structure of a fluid at a wall can be characterized in several ways. Within a thermodynamic description the surface free energy $\gamma$ and the excess adsorption $\Gamma$ are of central importance. For theoretical studies…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Brian B. Laird , Roland Roth

The frequency-dependent dielectric constant, shear and adiabatic bulk moduli, longitudinal thermal expansion coefficient, and longitudinal specific heat have been measured for two van der Waals glass-forming liquids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Bo Jakobsen , Tina Hecksher , Kristine Niss , Tage Christensen , Niels Boye Olsen , Jeppe C. Dyre

For the development of nanoscale electronics and photonics using atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials, it is important to realize van der Waals (vdW) interfaces with low thermal resistance, to minimize performance reduction caused…

Molecular dynamic simulations for systems with $D=2,3$ Lennard-Jones-like interactions are studied. In the model, we assume that, at long distances, the two-body attractive potential decays as $r^{-\alpha}$. Thermodynamic extensivity…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio Curilef , Constantino Tsallis

Thermodynamic geometry of two-dimensional fluids has been investigated using a square-well model as a prototype fluid. A comparison with the three-dimensional case is performed in the subcritical and supercritical domains of thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jaime Jaramillo-Gutiérrez , José Torres-Arenas