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The self-assembly of hard polyhedral particles confined to a flat interface is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The particles are pinned to the interface by restricting their movement in the direction perpendicular to it while…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-02 V. Thapar , T. Hanrath , F. A. Escobedo

We obtain an explicit expression for the number of ramified coverings of the sphere by the torus with given ramification type for a small number of ramification points, and conjecture this to be true for an arbitrary number of ramification…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. P. Goulden , D. M. Jackson , A. Vainshtein

Abstract polytopes are combinatorial structures with distinctive geometric, algebraic, or topological characteristics, that generalize (the face lattice of) traditional polyhedra, polytopes or tessellations. Most research has focused on…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-02 Isabel Hubard , Egon Schulte

Finite quasi semimetrics on $n$ can be thought of as nonnegative valuations on the edges of a complete directed graph on $n$ vertices satisfying all possible triangle inequalities. They comprise a polyhedral cone whose symmetry groups were…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-29 Mikhailo Dokuchaev , Arnaldo Mandel , Makar Plakhotnyk

We show that for fixed $d>3$ and $n$ growing to infinity there are at least $(n!)^{d-2 \pm o(1)}$ different labeled combinatorial types of $d$-polytopes with $n$ vertices. This is about the square of the previous best lower bounds. As an…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-24 Arnau Padrol , Eva Philippe , Francisco Santos

We study the phase behavior of ternary amphiphilic systems in the framework of a curvature model with non-vanishing spontaneous curvature. The amphiphilic monolayers can arrange in different ways to form micellar, hexagonal, lamellar and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. S. Schwarz , G. Gompper

The topological order of a (2+1)D topological phase of matter is characterized by its chiral central charge and a unitary modular tensor category that describes the universal fusion and braiding properties of its anyonic quasiparticles. I…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Parsa Bonderson

Omnigenity is a desirable property of toroidal magnetic fields that ensures confinement of trapped particles. Confining charged particles is a basic requirement for any fusion power plant design, but it can be difficult to satisfy with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Daniel W. Dudt , Alan G. Goodman , Rory Conlin , Dario Panici , Egemen Kolemen

By performing resummation of small fermion-antifermion pairs within the pentagon form factor program to scattering amplitudes in planar N = 4 superYang-Mills theory, we construct multichannel conformal blocks within the flux-tube picture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 A. V. Belitsky

We study the topology of the boundary manifold of a line arrangement in CP^2, with emphasis on the fundamental group G and associated invariants. We determine the Alexander polynomial Delta(G), and more generally, the twisted Alexander…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-03 Daniel C Cohen , Alexander I Suciu

We analyse the interpolation properties of 2D and 3D low order virtual element face and edge spaces, which generalize N\'ed\'elec and Raviart-Thomas polynomials to polygonal-polyhedral meshes. Moreover, we investigate the stability…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-30 Lourenço Beirão da Veiga , Lorenzo Mascotto

In this paper we investigate fixed-point numbers of endomorphisms on complex tori. Specifically, motivated by the asymptotic perspective that has turned out in recent years to be so fruitful in Algebraic Geometry, we study how the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-26 Thomas Bauer , Thorsten Herrig

We survey the Mumford construction of degenerating abelian varieties, with a focus on the analytic version of the construction, and its relation to toric geometry. Moreover, we study the geometry and Hodge theory of multivariable…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-30 Philip Engel , Olivier de Gaay Fortman , Stefan Schreieder

We construct examples of Tonelli Hamiltonians on $\T^n$ (for any $n\geq 2$) such that the hypersurfaces corresponding to the Ma\~n\'e critical value are stable (i.e. geodesible). We also provide a criterion for instability in terms of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-02 Leonardo Macarini , Gabriel P. Paternain

The Willmore energy of a closed surface in R^n is the integral of its squared mean curvature, and is invariant uner M\"obius transformations of R^n. We show that any torus in R^3 with energy at most $8 \pi-delta$ has a representative under…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-28 Ernst Kuwert , Reiner Schätzle

We study quotients of mapping class groups (\Gamma_{g,1}) of oriented surfaces with one boundary component by terms of their Johnson filtrations, and we show that the homology of these quotients with suitable systems of twisted coefficients…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-06 Tomáš Zeman

Polymer-coated pores play a crucial role in nucleo-cytoplasmic transport and in a number of biomimetic and nanotechnological applications. Here we present Monte Carlo and Density Functional Theory approaches to identify different collective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Dino Osmanovic , Joe Bailey , Anthony H. Harker , Ariberto Fassati , Bart W. Hoogenboom , Ian J. Ford

Given a closed subvariety of an algebraic torus, the associated tropical variety is a polyhedral fan in the space of 1-parameter subgroups of the torus which describes the behaviour of the subvariety at infinity. We show that the link of…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-16 Paul Hacking

We introduce quaternionic structures on abstract GKM graphs, as the combinatorial counterpart of almost quaternionic structures left invariant by a torus action of GKM type. In the GKM$_3$ setting the 2-faces of the GKM graph can naturally…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-20 Oliver Goertsches , Eugenia Loiudice

While every matrix admits a singular value decomposition, in which the terms are pairwise orthogonal in a strong sense, higher-order tensors typically do not admit such an orthogonal decomposition. Those that do have attracted attention…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-29 Ada Boralevi , Jan Draisma , Emil Horobet , Elina Robeva