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Minimising the energy consumption associated with periodic motion is a priority common to a wide range of technologies and organisms - among them, many species of flying insect, for which flapping-wing flight is a life-essential mode of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Arion Pons , Tsevi Beatus

The pairing hierarchy of perfect pairing (PP), perfect quadruples (PQ) and perfect hextuples (PH) are sparsified coupled cluster models that are exact in a pairing active space for 2, 4, and 6 electron clusters, respectively. We describe…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Susi Lehtola , Martin Head-Gordon

We study a binary distributed hypothesis testing problem where two agents observe correlated binary vectors and communicate compressed information at the same rate to a central decision maker. In particular, we study linear compression…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Adway Girish , Robinson D. H. Cung , Emre Telatar

High-energy physics experiments face extreme data rates, requiring real-time trigger systems to reduce event throughput while preserving sensitivity to rare processes. Trigger systems are typically constructed as modular chains of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Noah Clarke Hall , Ioannis Xiotidis , Nikos Konstantinidis , David W. Miller

It is widely accepted that (1) the natural or folded state of proteins is a global energy minimum, and (2) in most cases proteins fold to a unique state determined by their amino acid sequence. The H-P (hydrophobic-hydrophilic) model is a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Oswin Aichholzer , David Bremner , Erik D. Demaine , Henk Meijer , Vera Sacristán , Michael Soss

Optimal transport is a geometrically intuitive, robust and flexible metric for sample comparison in data analysis and machine learning. Its formal Riemannian structure allows for a local linearization via a tangent space approximation. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-07 Clément Sarrazin , Bernhard Schmitzer

This work studies the combinatorial optimization problem of finding an optimal core tensor shape, also called multilinear rank, for a size-constrained Tucker decomposition. We give an algorithm with provable approximation guarantees for its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Mehrdad Ghadiri , Matthew Fahrbach , Gang Fu , Vahab Mirrokni

This note presents an analytic construction of the optimal unit-norm direction hat(x) = x/|x| that maximizes or minimizes the objective linear expression, B . hat(x), subject to a system of linear constraints of the form [A] . x = 0, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-23 John Ellis , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The goal of this paper to determine the optimal horoball packing arrangements and their densities for all four fully asymptotic Coxeter tilings (Coxeter honeycombs) in hyperbolic 3-space $\mathbb{H}^3$. Centers of horoballs are required to…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-03-18 Robert Thijs Kozma , Jenő Szirmai

Let $\mathbf d=(d_j)_{j\in\mathbb I_m}\in\mathbb N^m$ be a finite sequence (of dimensions) and $\alpha=(\alpha_i)_{i\in\mathbb I_n}$ be a sequence of positive numbers (of weights), where $\mathbb I_k=\{1,\ldots,k\}$ for $k\in\mathbb N$. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-07-10 María José Benac , Pedro Massey , Mariano Ruiz , Demetrio Stojanoff

Quadratic trapping potentials are widely used to experimentally probe biopolymers and molecular machines and drive transitions in steered molecular-dynamics simulations. Approximating energy landscapes as locally quadratic, we design…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Steven Blaber , David A. Sivak

Why do neurons encode information the way they do? Normative answers to this question model neural activity as the solution to an optimisation problem; for example, the celebrated efficient coding hypothesis frames neural activity as the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-06 William Dorrell , Peter E. Latham , James Whittington

We provide theory for computing the lower semi-continuous convex envelope of functionals of the type f(x) plus an l2 misfit, and discuss applications to various non-convex optimization problems. The latter term is a data fit term whereas f…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-12 Marcus Carlsson

Let $H$ be the Hardy operator and $I$ the identity operator acting on functions on the real half-line. We find optimal bounds for the operator $H - I$ in the setting of power weights and the cases of positive decreasing functions, positive…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-18 Michał Strzelecki

After investigating the $3$-dimensional case [35], we continue to address and close the problems of optimal ball and horoball packings in truncated Coxeter orthoschemes with parallel faces that exist in $n$-dimensional hyperbolic space…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-05-10 Arnasli Yahya , Jenő Szirmai

Particles interacting through long-range attraction and short-range repulsion given by power-laws have been widely used to model physical and biological systems, and to predict or explain many of the patterns they display. Apart from rare…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-19 Cameron Davies , Tongseok Lim , Robert J. McCann

We show that the optimal packing of hard spheres in an infinitely long cylinder yields structures characterised by a screw symmetry. Each packing can be assembled by stacking a basic unit cell ad infinitum along the length of the cylinder…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-05 A. Mughal

We investigate the local and global optimality of the triangular, square, simple cubic, face-centred-cubic (FCC), body-centred-cubic (BCC) lattices and the hexagonal-close-packing (HCP) structure for a potential energy per point generated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Laurent Bétermin

The paper proposes a novel nature-inspired technique of optimization. It mimics the perching nature of eagles and uses mathematical formulations to introduce a new addition to metaheuristic algorithms. The nature of the proposed algorithm…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Ameer Tamoor Khan , Shuai Li Senior , Predrag S. Stanimirovic , Yinyan Zhang

Differential growth processes play a prominent role in shaping leaves and biological tissues. Using both analytical and numerical calculations, we consider the shapes of closed, elastic strips which have been subjected to an inhomogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Christian D. Santangelo